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Re: [XEN PATCH][for-4.19 v2] xen: Add SAF deviations for MISRA C:2012 Rule 7.1



On 23/10/2023 10:44, Nicola Vetrini wrote:
3. an use of MASK_EXTR() in x86/hvm/svm/emulate.c appears, with octal
    constants in the expansion. This will be deviated;

This is what I'm concerned of: How do you know up front whether such
new
uses want deviating?

I understand you concern now. I can argue that all the macros in that
table have indeed
an octal constant in their definition (0 is explicitly allowed by
MISRA).
This is also specified in the comment above the INSTR_ENC macro
definition, therefore any
new addition should have an octal the second argument to INSTR_ENC.

Right, and I previously indicated I agree as far as INSTR_ENC() goes.
What we appear to continue to disagree about is MASK_EXTR().


Yeah, sorry. What about

if ( modrm_mod       == MASK_EXTR(instr_modrm, 0300) && /* octal-ok */
     (modrm_reg & 7) == MASK_EXTR(instr_modrm, 0070) && /* octal-ok */
     (modrm_rm  & 7) == MASK_EXTR(instr_modrm, 0007) )  /* octal-ok */
            return emul_len;

It does not really fit in the SAF framework, because the deviation is
still done with a
configuration, but at least it gives some clear indication on how to
introduce an octal
constant in this file.

What I mean is that matching /* octal-ok */ is an additional constraint for the
deviation to be applied in that file.

--
Nicola Vetrini, BSc
Software Engineer, BUGSENG srl (https://bugseng.com)



 


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