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Re: [Xen-devel] [PATCH][XSA-126] xen: limit guest control of PCI command register



On Mon, Jun 08, 2015 at 11:55:22AM +0100, Jan Beulich wrote:
> >>> On 08.06.15 at 11:36, <mst@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > On Mon, Jun 08, 2015 at 10:03:18AM +0100, Jan Beulich wrote:
> >> >>> On 08.06.15 at 10:09, <malcolm.crossley@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >> > I believe the correct behaviour is happening but a PCIE completion 
> >> > timeout 
> >> > is occurring instead of a
> >> > unsupported request.
> >> 
> >> Might it be that with the supposedly correct device returning UR
> >> the root port reissues the request to the sibling device, which then
> >> fails it in a more dramatic way (albeit the sibling's Uncorrectable
> >> Error Status Register also has only Unsupported Request Error
> >> Status set)?
> > 
> > Isn't the sibling a function on the same device?
> 
> Yes.
> > And is the request causing the UR a memory read?
> 
> No, it's a write according to the ITP log.

So as far as I know, requesters normally can't
reissue posted requests such as writes.
See 6.2.3.1. Completion Status.



> > If so doesn't this use address routing?
> > What does it mean that the request is "to the sibling device" then?
> 
> The way I expressed things above may simply be due to my limited
> knowledge of PCIe terminology: I simply don't know (and can't find
> this spelled out in the spec) what the root port's behavior ought to
> be when a transaction comes in with an address that's within one of
> its base/limit regions, but none of the endpoints can fulfill the
> request.

I think that's because root port doesn't know this. root port forwards
the transaction downstream. It then gets back a UR.

> But you asking this made me look more closely at the
> memory ranges dumped out to the ITP log: The root port has
> 
> 0x20: Memory Base              = 0xca40
> 0x22: Memory Limit             = 0xca40
> 0x24: Prefetchable Mem Base    = 0xca21
> 0x26: Prefetchable Mem Limit   = 0xca21
> 
> while function 0 has
> 
> 0x10: Base Address Register 0  = 0xca23000c (Memory space, 64-bit access, 
> prefetchable)
> 0x18: Base Address Register 2  = 0xca24000c (Memory space, 64-bit access, 
> prefetchable)
> 0x20: Base Address Register 4  = 0xca25000c (Memory space, 64-bit access, 
> prefetchable)
> 
> and function 1
> 
> 0x10: Base Address Register 0  = 0xca20000c (Memory space, 64-bit access, 
> prefetchable)
> 0x18: Base Address Register 2  = 0xca21000c (Memory space, 64-bit access, 
> prefetchable)

And what is the size of this BAR?

> 0x20: Base Address Register 4  = 0xca22000c (Memory space, 64-bit access, 
> prefetchable)
> 
> Isn't is bogus for all but one of the BARs being outside the root
> ports prefetchable memory window (the MSI-X tables being inside
> the BAR 4 region in both cases)?

I think it's an OK configuration in the sense that the spec does not
prohibit it. But the root port will never forward a transaction to these
addresses, so they can't be accessed from outside.

> > Does the sibling device have a BAR overlapping the address?
> 
> No, its BARs are fully separate.
> 
> Jan


Judging from the above, it's actually function 1's BAR 2 that
is accessed? Are you saying disabling memory on function 0
breaks function 2 somehow?



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