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Re: [Xen-devel] Fwd: xenbusb_nop_confighook_cb timeout and cd issue



Am 17.01.2013 12:19, schrieb Steven Chamberlain:
> Hi,
> 
> A little more background to this:
> 
> An error was first seen on Debian's i386 autobuilders when building Xen
> 4.1.2 (Debian package 4.1.2-7), but only after a switch from gcc-4.6 to
> gcc-4.7 which seems to be what prompted this.  I'm not sure if it would
> have affected amd64 builds as we don't have logs for those:
> 
> https://buildd.debian.org/status/fetch.php?pkg=xen&arch=i386&ver=4.1.3-7&stamp=1355254810
> :
>> gcc -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -m32 -march=i686 -fno-strict-aliasing 
>> -std=gnu99 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-unused-value 
>> -Wdeclaration-after-statement -Wno-unused-but-set-variable  -DNDEBUG 
>> -nostdinc -fno-builtin -fno-common -Wredundant-decls -iwithprefix include 
>> -Werror -Wno-pointer-arith -pipe 
>> -I/build/buildd-xen_4.1.3~rc1+hg-20120614.a9c0a89c08f2-1-i386-iqa4wM/xen-4.1.3~rc1+hg-20120614.a9c0a89c08f2/debian/build/build-hypervisor_i386_i386/xen/include
>>   
>> -I/build/buildd-xen_4.1.3~rc1+hg-20120614.a9c0a89c08f2-1-i386-iqa4wM/xen-4.1.3~rc1+hg-20120614.a9c0a89c08f2/debian/build/build-hypervisor_i386_i386/xen/include/asm-x86/mach-generic
>>  
>> -I/build/buildd-xen_4.1.3~rc1+hg-20120614.a9c0a89c08f2-1-i386-iqa4wM/xen-4.1.3~rc1+hg-20120614.a9c0a89c08f2/debian/build/build-hypervisor_i386_i386/xen/include/asm-x86/mach-default
>>  -msoft-float -fno-stack-protector -fno-exceptions -g -D__XEN__ -MMD -MF 
>> .i8259.o.d -c i8259.c -o i8259.o
>> i8259.c:66:9: error: initialization from incompatible pointer type [-Werror]
>> i8259.c:66:9: error: (near initialization for 'interrupt[0]') [-Werror]
>> i8259.c:66:9: error: initialization from incompatible pointer type [-Werror]
>> i8259.c:66:9: error: (near initialization for 'interrupt[1]') [-Werror]
>> i8259.c:66:9: error: initialization from incompatible pointer type [-Werror]
>> i8259.c:66:9: error: (near initialization for 'interrupt[2]') [-Werror]
> 
> In order to fix the build issue, this patch was written, and is still
> used when building Debian's Xen 4.1.3 packages:
> http://patch-tracker.debian.org/patch/series/view/xen/4.1.3-7/xen-x86-interrupt-pointer-missmatch.diff
> 
> Since October 2012 many FreeBSD (9.x) users reported an issue booting on
> Xenserver 6.1 / XCP 1.6 (incl. -BETA) but not affecting XCP 1.5:
> http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-xen/2012-October/001374.html
> 
> There were prior reports of identical symptoms triggered by guest CD-ROM
> drives without media, but this seems to be an unrelated bug.
> 
> Egoitz, who has done a lot of work porting FreeBSD to XCP recently,
> found that Debian's (Wheezy) Xen kernel didn't have this bug;  realised
> that the above patch fixes it.
> 
> I experienced the bug when booting the FreeBSD 9.0 kernel on a NetBSD
> 6.0.1 dom0 after upgrading to pkgsrc-2012Q4 (Xen 4.1.3, from a binary
> package, unsure which compiler was used to build it).  Likewise the
> patch fixed the issue for me;  I used gcc 4.5.3.
> 
> Regards,
> 

I compiled a clean checked out xen-4.1-testing.hg with and without the patch.

I created a objdump -S -D  from each xen-syms.
A diff -u between both objdump's shows this:

--- xen-syms-unpatched.objdump  2013-01-17 12:47:25.000000000 +0000
+++ xen-syms-patched.objdump    2013-01-17 12:52:26.000000000 +0000
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@

-xen-syms-unpatched:     file format elf64-x86-64
+xen-syms-patched:     file format elf64-x86-64

 Disassembly of section .text:

@@ -435776,16 +435776,20 @@ ffff82c480215a03:   20 31
 ffff82c480215a05:      37                      (bad)
 ffff82c480215a06:      20 31                   and    %dh,(%rcx)
 ffff82c480215a08:      32 3a                   xor    (%rdx),%bh
-ffff82c480215a0a:      33 33                   xor    (%rbx),%esi
-ffff82c480215a0c:      3a 33                   cmp    (%rbx),%dh
-ffff82c480215a0e:      35 20 55 54 43          xor    $0x43545520,%eax
-ffff82c480215a13:      20 32                   and    %dh,(%rdx)
+ffff82c480215a0a:      33 30                   xor    (%rax),%esi
+ffff82c480215a0c:      3a 30                   cmp    (%rax),%dh
+ffff82c480215a0e:      39 20                   cmp    %esp,(%rax)
+ffff82c480215a10:      55                      push   %rbp
+ffff82c480215a11:      54                      push   %rsp
+ffff82c480215a12:      43 20 32                rexYZ and    %sil,(%r10)
 ffff82c480215a15:      30 31                   xor    %dh,(%rcx)
 ffff82c480215a17:      33 00                   xor    (%rax),%eax
 ffff82c480215a19:      31 32                   xor    %esi,(%rdx)
 ffff82c480215a1b:      3a 33                   cmp    (%rbx),%dh
-ffff82c480215a1d:      33 3a                   xor    (%rdx),%edi
-ffff82c480215a1f:      33 35 00 63 68 65       xor    1701339904(%rip),%esi    
    # ffff82c4e589bd25 <_end+0x655de725>
+ffff82c480215a1d:      30 3a                   xor    %bh,(%rdx)
+ffff82c480215a1f:      30 39                   xor    %bh,(%rcx)
+ffff82c480215a21:      00 63 68                add    %ah,0x68(%rbx)
+ffff82c480215a24:      65                      gs
 ffff82c480215a25:      67                      addr32
 ffff82c480215a26:      67                      addr32
 ffff82c480215a27:      65                      gs


The fact that this patch causes gcc (4.1.3 on a redhat box in my case)
to generate different assembly code makes me think that there is something
wrong with gcc. The fact that FreeBSD hangs even when Xen is compiled with
gcc 4.6 tells me that also gcc 4.6 is affected.

It is interesting to know that doing things semantically correct
works around it.
So I would take build fixes for gcc 4.7 more serious than just a "build fixes".

I think this should be shown to gcc dev folk to have a look into this.

In xen-unstable Jan Beulich moved the interrupt array into the
.init.data section. I would like to know if FreeBSD 9.1 hangs or
boots fine with xen-unstable.

Christoph


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