I have installed a Freebsd guest using hvm in xen running on Debian 10 and have the xenbr0 bridge configured at boot using network/interfaces file.
I am having trouble getting my guest to boot into multiuser mode and believe it has something to do
with my nic driver (xn). In single user mode, I can configure an IP address and ping the host bridge.
Doing troubleshooting is difficult because the vif on the host won’t stay assigned as a port in the xenbr0
bridge.  
 
I do “brctl show” and the interface isn’t a member so I do “brctl addif” and it assigned. Then I can do my ping
Etc.. but soon afterwards it gets removed by some software that is running. Not sure if it is the hypervisor or what.
I can see messages in /var/log/messages but there is output in xenstored-access.log.
Even when I am not doing anything on the host or on the guest. It just gets removed.  
 
The other thought I had was to change the model for the vif to e1000 so the system would boot cleanly
and hopefully have a stable connection. But adding “model=e1000” in the vif configuration of the
domain’s config file, shutting down, and creating the domain again, doesn’t change the nic driver;
the guest kernel still sees xn0.  I had seen via on-line search that I can use
xl set-parameters uuid … platform-nic=e1000
 
but the program cores. So, I must not be entering the command correctly.
Here is the information I gathered:
 
root@xen:/etc/xen# xl list -v
Name                                        ID   Mem VCPUs      State   Time(s)   UUID                            Reason-Code   Security Label
Domain-0                                     0 12001     8     r-----   14055.6 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000        -                -
UCD_t1_Domain                               21  4096     4     -b----     113.0 a697608c-3e7c-4b08-8aa6-d6125562a25e        -                -
root@xen:/etc/xen# xl network-list 21
Idx BE Mac Addr.                   handle state evt-ch   tx-/rx-ring-ref BE-path
0     0   00:16:3e:00:00:11     0          4        13         784/785         /local/domain/0/backend/vif/21/0
root@xen:/etc/xen# brctl show
bridge name     bridge id                         STP enabled     interfaces
xenbr0              8000.f28587ae759e       no                      eth1
 
Here is the domain config file: 
root@xen:/etc/xen# cat ucd.cfg
arch_libdir= 'lib64'
builder='hvm'
memory=4096
name="UCD_t1_Domain"
vcpus=4
vif = [ 'mac=00:16:3e:00:00:11, bridge=xenbr0, model=e1000' ]
disk = [ '/home/admin/tmp/ucd.img,raw,hda,rw', '/home/admin/tmp/install.iso,raw,hdc:cdrom,r' ]
 
_on_poweroff_ = 'destroy'
_on_reboot_ = 'restart'
_on_crash_ = 'preserve'
 
boot = "cd"
 
snapshot=1
 
sdl = 0
vnc = 1
vnclisten="192.168.21.9"
vncpasswd=''
serial='pty'
 
 
Here is the vif being removed: 
root@xen:/etc/xen# brctl show
bridge name     bridge id               STP enabled     interfaces
xenbr0          8000.f28587ae759e       no              eth1
 
root@xen:/etc/xen# brctl addif xenbr0 vif21.0
root@xen:/etc/xen# brctl show
bridge name     bridge id               STP enabled     interfaces
xenbr0          8000.f28587ae759e       no              eth1
                                                                                    vif21.0
 
-------------- var/log/messages
 
Jun 17 16:30:35 xen kernel: [1301259.952042] xenbr0: port 2(vif21.0) entered disabled state
Jun 17 16:30:35 xen kernel: [1301259.952241] device vif21.0 entered promiscuous mode
Jun 17 16:30:35 xen kernel: [1301259.952335] xenbr0: port 2(vif21.0) entered blocking state
Jun 17 16:30:35 xen kernel: [1301259.952339] xenbr0: port 2(vif21.0) entered forwarding state
Jun 17 16:31:24 xen kernel: [1301308.580201] device vif21.0 left promiscuous mode
Jun 17 16:31:24 xen kernel: [1301308.580270] xenbr0: port 2(vif21.0) entered disabled state
 
root@xen:/etc/xen# brctl show
bridge name     bridge id                          STP enabled     interfaces
xenbr0              8000.f28587ae759e       no                      eth1
 
Any ideas?
 
Thanks
 
 
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