Re: [Xen-users] Question about using Xen in a periphery firewall/router scenario

[Simon Hobson <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>]

Sanjay Arora wrote:

>  > The approach I've used at home is to hide a network card from Dom0 (see
> >  pic-back.hide) and pass it through to a DomU which then sees it as a native
> >  interface. I then run a firewall in the DomU and the outside traffic does
> >  NOT go through Dom0.  The route for packets is then :
>  > real i/f -> DomU (firewall) -> VIF -> int bridge [ Dom0 | VIF -> DomU ]
> Can you advise hoe to set this up?
Use lspci to find the PCI address of the network card.


Edit your host boot menu (/boot/grub/menu.lst) to 'hide' the device 
from your Dom0 like this :
> title           Xen 3.2-1-amd64 / Debian 2.6.18-6-xen-amd64 - Ext Eth hidden
> root            (hd0,0)
> kernel          /xen-3.2-1-amd64.gz dom0_mem=512M
> module		/vmlinuz-2.6.18-6-xen-amd64 root=/dev/sda3 ro 
> console=tty0 pciback.hide=(01:07.0)(01:06.0)
> module          /initrd.img-2.6.18-6-xen-amd64
> savedefault
Note : "module		/vmlinuz-2.6.18-6-xen-amd64 root=/dev/sda3 ro 
console=tty0 pciback.hide=(01:07.0)(01:06.0)" is all on one line. In 
this case I've hidden two devices - one is a network card, the other 
is a TV tuner. Note that you MUST include leading zeros in the PCI 
address - ie 01:07.0 is valid, 1:7.0 will NOT work.

Then you make the device available to a DomU like this :
> # Config file for Bubbles (Router)
>
> kernel  = '/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.18-6-xen-amd64'
> ramdisk = '/boot/initrd.img-2.6.18-6-xen-amd64'
>
> memory  = '256'
>
> root    = '/dev/sda1 ro'
> disk    = [ 'phy:/dev/vgmain/bubblesroot,sda1,w', 
> 'phy:/dev/vgmain/bubblesswap,sda2,w', 
> 'phy:/dev/vgbackup/bubblesbackup,sda3,w' ]
> name    = 'bubbles'
>
> pci=['01:07.0']
> vif  = [ 'bridge=eth0,ip=192.168.0.2,mac=00:16:3e:35:f4:02' ]
>
> on_poweroff = 'destroy'
> on_reboot   = 'restart'
> on_crash    = 'restart'
Search for "pciback" in the Xen documentation for more info - there 
other ways of doing it, but this is reasonably simple to set up.
--
Simon Hobson

Visit http://www.magpiesnestpublishing.co.uk/ for books by acclaimed
author Gladys Hobson. Novels - poetry - short stories - ideal as
Christmas stocking fillers. Some available as e-books.

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