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 [Xen-devel] RE: general protection fault: 0000 [#1]
 
 No. In Xen, kernel and modules for PV guests run 
in ring 1, Xen provide virtualization for some MSRs enabling access to them from 
ring 1, but this is not available for performance counter MSRs. 
For OProfile we have a Xen component (xenoprof) that acess the performance 
counters. Oprofile kernel module for Xen is modified to  use 
hypercalls in order to get the performance counters programmed instead of 
accessing MSRs directly.    Regards   Renato  
 
  
  hi,
 I have written a small kernel module to profile an event 
  in xen. When i invoke "rdmsr", I get general protection error. As far as i 
  understand, any kernel module is in CPL0, then rdmsr should work in kernel 
  module. Any help ?  Below is log from syslog
 
 -John
 
 general 
  protection fault: 0000 [#1]
 SMP
 Modules linked in: hello_printk autofs4 
  hidp l2cap bluetooth sunrpc ipv6 binfmt_misc dm_mirror dm_multipath dm_mod 
  video thermal processor fan container button battery ac lp nvram tsdev evdev 
  i2c_i801 i2c_core piix tg3 r8169 parport_pc parport serio_raw serial_core 
  usbhid rtc ahci libata shpchp pci_hotplug ext3 jbd ehci_hcd ohci_hcd uhci_hcd 
  usbcore
 CPU:    0
 EIP:    
  0061:[<ee07e023>]    Not tainted VLI
 EFLAGS: 
  00010296   (2.6.16.33-xen #337)
 EIP is at hello_init+0x23/0x8d 
  [hello_printk]
 eax: 00000000   ebx: 00000119   ecx: 
  00000119   edx: ff1bbfb4
 esi: d9de86b0   edi: 
  d9de8400   ebp: d9de86d8   esp: d9eafe1c
 ds: 
  007b   es: 007b   ss: 0069
 Process insmod (pid: 11521, 
  threadinfo=d9eae000 task=c0713030)
 Stack: <0>ee1df034 ca680746 
  0000b06e c0135f05 c013d301 ee1df400 d9de86b0 d9de8400
 c0137381 ee1df448 c03916c1 ee1df40c 
  00000000 00000008 00000003 00000000
 ee1df40c ee1df448 ee1df400 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
 Call Trace:
 [<c0135f05>] 
  __link_module+0x0/0x1f
 [<c013d301>] 
  stop_machine_run+0x2e/0x34
 [<c0137381>] 
  sys_init_module+0x13e/0x1afb
 [<c011e45a>] 
  printk+0x0/0x1f
 [<c0162dc1>] 
  do_sync_read+0xc3/0xff
 [<c0130e9e>] 
  autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x37
 [<c01540e7>] 
  do_brk+0x21b/0x220
 [<c01c4ca4>] 
  _atomic_dec_and_lock+0x40/0x5c
 [<c0179452>] 
  dput+0xc3/0x12a
 [<c0163fe5>] 
  __fput+0x137/0x18c
 [<c017d1e0>] 
  mntput_no_expire+0x13/0x6c
 [<c0105289>] 
  syscall_call+0x7/0xb
 Code:  Bad EIP 
value.
 
 
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