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Re: [PATCH 1/2] xen/sched: core: skip missing vcpu slots in sched_move_domain()


  • To: Furkan Caliskan <frn1furkan10@xxxxxxxxx>, xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • From: Jürgen Groß <jgross@xxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Tue, 18 Aug 2026 09:11:09 +0200
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  • Cc: jbeulich@xxxxxxxx, andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx, dfaggioli@xxxxxxxx, gwd@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Delivery-date: Tue, 18 Aug 2026 07:11:19 +0000
  • List-id: Xen developer discussion <xen-devel.lists.xenproject.org>

On 18.08.26 08:32, Furkan Caliskan wrote:
sched_move_domain() derives the number of units to rebuild from
d->max_vcpus, which is fixed at domain creation and never rolled
back if vcpu_create() fails partway through building a domain. So
d->vcpu[i] can be NULL for some i even though max_vcpus still
counts it - this happens if sched_alloc_udata() returns NULL.

The per-unit loop doesn't check for this: it sets
unit->vcpu_list = d->vcpu[unit_id] (NULL) and hands that broken
unit straight to the destination scheduler's alloc_udata(),
which assumes vcpu_list is always valid and crashes Xen when
it is not.

Reproduced by building a domain in a non-default cpupool where
vcpu creation fails partway through, then destroying it.
domain_kill() moves the domain back to the default cpupool via
sched_move_domain() before actually destroying it, crashing
inside the destination scheduler's alloc_udata() (seen in
Credit2's csched2_alloc_udata() -> is_idle_unit() -> NULL deref).

Before building a unit in sched_move_domain(), check that all of
its vcpu slots are populated, and skip it if any are missing. The
rest of the function walks the vcpus that actually exist, via
for_each_vcpu() rather than n_units, so skipping a unit here
does not leave anything else out of sync.

Signed-off-by: Furkan Caliskan <frn1furkan10@xxxxxxxxx>
---
  xen/common/sched/core.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
  1 file changed, 19 insertions(+)

diff --git a/xen/common/sched/core.c b/xen/common/sched/core.c
index d3a0a97e1d..d542c76543 100644
--- a/xen/common/sched/core.c
+++ b/xen/common/sched/core.c
@@ -745,6 +745,25 @@ int sched_move_domain(struct domain *d, struct cpupool *c)
for ( unit_idx = 0; unit_idx < n_units; unit_idx++ )
      {
+        /*
+         * Skip this unit if any of its vcpus is missing. Bounded by
+         * max_vcpus.
+         */
+        bool vcpu_failed = false;
+
+        for ( unsigned int i = 0;
+              i < gran && unit_idx * gran + i < d->max_vcpus; i++ )
+        {
+            if ( !d->vcpu[unit_idx * gran + i] )
+            {
+                vcpu_failed = true;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if ( vcpu_failed )
+            continue;

I don't think this is correct.

If there are some vcpus in the unit you will loose them (i.e. make them no
longer be able to be scheduled), right?

For a dying domain this might be okay, but not for one still active. So I think
you should at least verify the domain is dying, otherwise sched_move_domain()
should just fail.

An alternative might be to fix the NULL dereferencing where needed, but this
could become tedious.


Juergen

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