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[PATCH v2 1/2] x86/iommu: account for IOMEM caps when populating dom0 IOMMU page-tables



The current code in arch_iommu_hwdom_init() kind of open-codes the same
MMIO permission ranges that are added to the hardware domain ->iomem_caps.
Avoid this duplication and use ->iomem_caps in arch_iommu_hwdom_init() to
filter which memory regions should be added to the dom0 IOMMU page-tables.

This should result in no change in the memory regions that end up identity
mapped in the domain IOMMU page tables.

Note the IO-APIC and MCFG page(s) must be set as not accessible for a PVH
dom0, otherwise the internal Xen emulation for those ranges won't work.
This requires an adjustment in dom0_setup_permissions().

Also the special casing of E820_UNUSABLE regions no longer needs to be done
in arch_iommu_hwdom_init(), as those regions are already blocked in
->iomem_caps and thus would be removed from the rangeset as part of
->iomem_caps processing in arch_iommu_hwdom_init().

Suggested-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
Changes since v1:
 - New in this version.
---
 xen/arch/x86/dom0_build.c           | 19 ++++++++-
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/io.c               | 16 --------
 xen/arch/x86/include/asm/hvm/io.h   |  3 --
 xen/drivers/passthrough/x86/iommu.c | 61 +++++++++++++----------------
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/dom0_build.c b/xen/arch/x86/dom0_build.c
index e8f5bf5447bc..22da9ba5a362 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/dom0_build.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/dom0_build.c
@@ -552,7 +552,8 @@ int __init dom0_setup_permissions(struct domain *d)
     for ( i = 0; i < nr_ioapics; i++ )
     {
         mfn = paddr_to_pfn(mp_ioapics[i].mpc_apicaddr);
-        if ( !rangeset_contains_singleton(mmio_ro_ranges, mfn) )
+        if ( is_hvm_domain(d) ||
+             !rangeset_contains_singleton(mmio_ro_ranges, mfn) )
             rc |= iomem_deny_access(d, mfn, mfn);
     }
     /* MSI range. */
@@ -593,6 +594,22 @@ int __init dom0_setup_permissions(struct domain *d)
             rc |= rangeset_add_singleton(mmio_ro_ranges, mfn);
     }
 
+    /* For PVH dom0 prevent access to MCFG, it's emulated by Xen. */
+    if ( is_hvm_domain(d) )
+    {
+        for ( i = 0; i < pci_mmcfg_config_num; i++ )
+        {
+            const unsigned long s =
+                PFN_DOWN(pci_mmcfg_config[i].address) +
+                PCI_BDF(pci_mmcfg_config[i].start_bus_number, 0, 0);
+            const unsigned long e =
+                PFN_DOWN(pci_mmcfg_config[i].address) +
+                PCI_BDF(pci_mmcfg_config[i].end_bus_number, ~0, ~0);
+
+            rc |= iomem_deny_access(d, s, e);
+        }
+    }
+
     return rc;
 }
 
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/io.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/io.c
index db726b38177b..174c3285a636 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/io.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/io.c
@@ -363,22 +363,6 @@ static const struct hvm_mmcfg *vpci_mmcfg_find(const 
struct domain *d,
     return NULL;
 }
 
-int __hwdom_init vpci_subtract_mmcfg(const struct domain *d, struct rangeset 
*r)
-{
-    const struct hvm_mmcfg *mmcfg;
-
-    list_for_each_entry ( mmcfg, &d->arch.hvm.mmcfg_regions, next )
-    {
-        int rc = rangeset_remove_range(r, PFN_DOWN(mmcfg->addr),
-                                       PFN_DOWN(mmcfg->addr + mmcfg->size - 
1));
-
-        if ( rc )
-            return rc;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
 static unsigned int vpci_mmcfg_decode_addr(const struct hvm_mmcfg *mmcfg,
                                            paddr_t addr, pci_sbdf_t *sbdf)
 {
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/hvm/io.h 
b/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/hvm/io.h
index f2b8431facb0..0881e9e9f72d 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/hvm/io.h
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/hvm/io.h
@@ -132,9 +132,6 @@ int register_vpci_mmcfg_handler(struct domain *d, paddr_t 
addr,
 /* Destroy tracked MMCFG areas. */
 void destroy_vpci_mmcfg(struct domain *d);
 
-/* Remove MMCFG regions from a given rangeset. */
-int vpci_subtract_mmcfg(const struct domain *d, struct rangeset *r);
-
 #endif /* __ASM_X86_HVM_IO_H__ */
 
 
diff --git a/xen/drivers/passthrough/x86/iommu.c 
b/xen/drivers/passthrough/x86/iommu.c
index 8b1e0596b84a..3b386eb19d13 100644
--- a/xen/drivers/passthrough/x86/iommu.c
+++ b/xen/drivers/passthrough/x86/iommu.c
@@ -320,6 +320,26 @@ static int __hwdom_init cf_check map_subtract(unsigned 
long s, unsigned long e,
     return rangeset_remove_range(map, s, e);
 }
 
+struct handle_iomemcap {
+    struct rangeset *r;
+    unsigned long last;
+};
+static int __hwdom_init cf_check map_subtract_iomemcap(unsigned long s,
+                                                       unsigned long e,
+                                                       void *data)
+{
+    struct handle_iomemcap *h = data;
+    int rc = 0;
+
+    if ( h->last != s )
+        rc = rangeset_remove_range(h->r, h->last, s - 1);
+
+    /* Be careful with overflows. */
+    h->last = max(e + 1, e);
+
+    return rc;
+}
+
 struct map_data {
     struct domain *d;
     unsigned int flush_flags;
@@ -400,6 +420,7 @@ void __hwdom_init arch_iommu_hwdom_init(struct domain *d)
     unsigned int i;
     struct rangeset *map;
     struct map_data map_data = { .d = d };
+    struct handle_iomemcap iomem = {};
     int rc;
 
     BUG_ON(!is_hardware_domain(d));
@@ -442,14 +463,6 @@ void __hwdom_init arch_iommu_hwdom_init(struct domain *d)
 
         switch ( entry.type )
         {
-        case E820_UNUSABLE:
-            /* Only relevant for inclusive mode, otherwise this is a no-op. */
-            rc = rangeset_remove_range(map, PFN_DOWN(entry.addr),
-                                       PFN_DOWN(entry.addr + entry.size - 1));
-            if ( rc )
-                panic("IOMMU failed to remove unusable memory: %d\n", rc);
-            continue;
-
         case E820_RESERVED:
             if ( !iommu_hwdom_inclusive && !iommu_hwdom_reserved )
                 continue;
@@ -475,22 +488,13 @@ void __hwdom_init arch_iommu_hwdom_init(struct domain *d)
     if ( rc )
         panic("IOMMU failed to remove Xen ranges: %d\n", rc);
 
-    /* Remove any overlap with the Interrupt Address Range. */
-    rc = rangeset_remove_range(map, 0xfee00, 0xfeeff);
+    iomem.r = map;
+    rc = rangeset_report_ranges(d->iomem_caps, 0, ~0UL, map_subtract_iomemcap,
+                                &iomem);
+    if ( !rc && iomem.last < ~0UL )
+        rc = rangeset_remove_range(map, iomem.last, ~0UL);
     if ( rc )
-        panic("IOMMU failed to remove Interrupt Address Range: %d\n", rc);
-
-    /* If emulating IO-APIC(s) make sure the base address is unmapped. */
-    if ( has_vioapic(d) )
-    {
-        for ( i = 0; i < d->arch.hvm.nr_vioapics; i++ )
-        {
-            rc = rangeset_remove_singleton(map,
-                PFN_DOWN(domain_vioapic(d, i)->base_address));
-            if ( rc )
-                panic("IOMMU failed to remove IO-APIC: %d\n", rc);
-        }
-    }
+        panic("IOMMU failed to remove forbidden regions: %d\n", rc);
 
     if ( is_pv_domain(d) )
     {
@@ -506,17 +510,6 @@ void __hwdom_init arch_iommu_hwdom_init(struct domain *d)
             panic("IOMMU failed to remove read-only regions: %d\n", rc);
     }
 
-    if ( has_vpci(d) )
-    {
-        /*
-         * TODO: runtime added MMCFG regions are not checked to make sure they
-         * don't overlap with already mapped regions, thus preventing trapping.
-         */
-        rc = vpci_subtract_mmcfg(d, map);
-        if ( rc )
-            panic("IOMMU unable to remove MMCFG areas: %d\n", rc);
-    }
-
     /* Remove any regions past the last address addressable by the domain. */
     rc = rangeset_remove_range(map, PFN_DOWN(1UL << domain_max_paddr_bits(d)),
                                ~0UL);
-- 
2.46.0




 


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