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[PATCH v2 1/1] vpci: Add resizable bar support


  • To: <xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • From: Jiqian Chen <Jiqian.Chen@xxxxxxx>
  • Date: Mon, 2 Dec 2024 14:09:56 +0800
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  • Cc: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@xxxxxxxxxx>, Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>, Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>, Julien Grall <julien@xxxxxxx>, Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@xxxxxxxxxx>, Huang Rui <ray.huang@xxxxxxx>, Jiqian Chen <Jiqian.Chen@xxxxxxx>
  • Delivery-date: Mon, 02 Dec 2024 06:11:01 +0000
  • List-id: Xen developer discussion <xen-devel.lists.xenproject.org>

Some devices, like discrete GPU of amd, support resizable bar
capability, but vpci of Xen doesn't support this feature, so
they fail to resize bars and then cause probing failure.

According to PCIe spec, each bar that supports resizing has
two registers, PCI_REBAR_CAP and PCI_REBAR_CTRL. So, add
handlers for them to support resizing the size of BARs.

Signed-off-by: Jiqian Chen <Jiqian.Chen@xxxxxxx>
---
Hi all,

v2->v1 changes:
*In rebar_ctrl_write, to check if memory decoding is enabled, and added
some checks for the type of Bar.
*Added vpci_hw_write32 to handle PCI_REBAR_CAP's write, since there is
no write limitation of dom0.
*And has many other minor modifications as well.

Best regards,
Jiqian Chen.
---
 xen/drivers/vpci/Makefile  |  2 +-
 xen/drivers/vpci/rebar.c   | 93 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 xen/drivers/vpci/vpci.c    |  6 +++
 xen/include/xen/pci_regs.h | 11 +++++
 xen/include/xen/vpci.h     |  2 +
 5 files changed, 113 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 xen/drivers/vpci/rebar.c

diff --git a/xen/drivers/vpci/Makefile b/xen/drivers/vpci/Makefile
index 1a1413b93e76..a7c8a30a8956 100644
--- a/xen/drivers/vpci/Makefile
+++ b/xen/drivers/vpci/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
-obj-y += vpci.o header.o
+obj-y += vpci.o header.o rebar.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HAS_PCI_MSI) += msi.o msix.o
diff --git a/xen/drivers/vpci/rebar.c b/xen/drivers/vpci/rebar.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..156e8d337426
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xen/drivers/vpci/rebar.c
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Jiqian Chen <Jiqian.Chen@xxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#include <xen/hypercall.h>
+#include <xen/vpci.h>
+
+static void cf_check rebar_ctrl_write(const struct pci_dev *pdev,
+                                      unsigned int reg,
+                                      uint32_t val,
+                                      void *data)
+{
+    uint64_t size;
+    unsigned int index;
+    struct vpci_bar *bars = data;
+
+    if ( pci_conf_read16(pdev->sbdf, PCI_COMMAND) & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY )
+        return;
+
+    index = pci_conf_read32(pdev->sbdf, reg) & PCI_REBAR_CTRL_BAR_IDX;
+    if ( index >= PCI_HEADER_NORMAL_NR_BARS )
+        return;
+
+    if ( bars[index].type != VPCI_BAR_MEM64_LO &&
+         bars[index].type != VPCI_BAR_MEM32 )
+        return;
+
+    size = PCI_REBAR_CTRL_SIZE(val);
+    if ( !((size >> 20) &
+         MASK_EXTR(pci_conf_read32(pdev->sbdf, reg - 4), PCI_REBAR_CAP_SIZES)) 
)
+        gprintk(XENLOG_WARNING,
+                "%pp: new size %#lx for BAR%u isn't supported\n",
+                &pdev->sbdf, size, index);
+
+    bars[index].size = size;
+    bars[index].addr = 0;
+    bars[index].guest_addr = 0;
+    pci_conf_write32(pdev->sbdf, reg, val);
+}
+
+static int cf_check init_rebar(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+    uint32_t ctrl;
+    unsigned int rebar_offset, nbars;
+
+    rebar_offset = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev->sbdf, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_REBAR);
+
+    if ( !rebar_offset )
+        return 0;
+
+    ctrl = pci_conf_read32(pdev->sbdf, rebar_offset + PCI_REBAR_CTRL);
+    nbars = MASK_EXTR(ctrl, PCI_REBAR_CTRL_NBAR_MASK);
+
+    for ( unsigned int i = 0; i < nbars; i++, rebar_offset += PCI_REBAR_CTRL )
+    {
+        int rc;
+
+        rc = vpci_add_register(pdev->vpci, vpci_hw_read32, vpci_hw_write32,
+                               rebar_offset + PCI_REBAR_CAP, 4, NULL);
+        if ( rc )
+        {
+            printk("%pp: add register for PCI_REBAR_CAP failed (rc=%d)\n",
+                   &pdev->sbdf, rc);
+            break;
+        }
+
+        rc = vpci_add_register(pdev->vpci, vpci_hw_read32, rebar_ctrl_write,
+                               rebar_offset + PCI_REBAR_CTRL, 4,
+                               pdev->vpci->header.bars);
+        if ( rc )
+        {
+            printk("%pp: add register for PCI_REBAR_CTRL failed %d\n",
+                   &pdev->sbdf, rc);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+REGISTER_VPCI_INIT(init_rebar, VPCI_PRIORITY_LOW);
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-file-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/xen/drivers/vpci/vpci.c b/xen/drivers/vpci/vpci.c
index 1e6aa5d799b9..3349b98389b8 100644
--- a/xen/drivers/vpci/vpci.c
+++ b/xen/drivers/vpci/vpci.c
@@ -232,6 +232,12 @@ void cf_check vpci_hw_write16(
     pci_conf_write16(pdev->sbdf, reg, val);
 }
 
+void cf_check vpci_hw_write32(
+    const struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int reg, uint32_t val, void *data)
+{
+    pci_conf_write32(pdev->sbdf, reg, val);
+}
+
 int vpci_add_register_mask(struct vpci *vpci, vpci_read_t *read_handler,
                            vpci_write_t *write_handler, unsigned int offset,
                            unsigned int size, void *data, uint32_t ro_mask,
diff --git a/xen/include/xen/pci_regs.h b/xen/include/xen/pci_regs.h
index 250ba106dbd3..3fa6a9f8cad1 100644
--- a/xen/include/xen/pci_regs.h
+++ b/xen/include/xen/pci_regs.h
@@ -459,6 +459,7 @@
 #define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ARI     14
 #define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ATS     15
 #define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_SRIOV   16
+#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_REBAR   21      /* Resizable BAR */
 
 /* Advanced Error Reporting */
 #define PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS   4       /* Uncorrectable Error Status */
@@ -541,6 +542,16 @@
 #define  PCI_VNDR_HEADER_REV(x)        (((x) >> 16) & 0xf)
 #define  PCI_VNDR_HEADER_LEN(x)        (((x) >> 20) & 0xfff)
 
+/* Resizable BARs */
+#define PCI_REBAR_CAP          4       /* capability register */
+#define  PCI_REBAR_CAP_SIZES           0xFFFFFFF0  /* supported BAR sizes */
+#define PCI_REBAR_CTRL         8       /* control register */
+#define  PCI_REBAR_CTRL_BAR_IDX        0x00000007  /* BAR index */
+#define  PCI_REBAR_CTRL_NBAR_MASK      0x000000E0  /* # of resizable BARs */
+#define  PCI_REBAR_CTRL_BAR_SIZE       0x00001F00  /* BAR size */
+#define  PCI_REBAR_CTRL_SIZE(v) \
+            (1UL << (MASK_EXTR(v, PCI_REBAR_CTRL_BAR_SIZE) + 20))
+
 /*
  * Hypertransport sub capability types
  *
diff --git a/xen/include/xen/vpci.h b/xen/include/xen/vpci.h
index 41e7c3bc2791..72992e93cece 100644
--- a/xen/include/xen/vpci.h
+++ b/xen/include/xen/vpci.h
@@ -78,6 +78,8 @@ uint32_t cf_check vpci_hw_read32(
     const struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int reg, void *data);
 void cf_check vpci_hw_write16(
     const struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int reg, uint32_t val, void *data);
+void cf_check vpci_hw_write32(
+    const struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int reg, uint32_t val, void *data);
 
 /*
  * Check for pending vPCI operations on this vcpu. Returns true if the vcpu
-- 
2.34.1




 


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