[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

[PATCH] x86/MSR: improve code gen for rdmsr_safe() and rdtsc()


  • To: "xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx" <xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • From: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Mon, 30 Sep 2024 17:15:27 +0200
  • Autocrypt: addr=jbeulich@xxxxxxxx; keydata= xsDiBFk3nEQRBADAEaSw6zC/EJkiwGPXbWtPxl2xCdSoeepS07jW8UgcHNurfHvUzogEq5xk hu507c3BarVjyWCJOylMNR98Yd8VqD9UfmX0Hb8/BrA+Hl6/DB/eqGptrf4BSRwcZQM32aZK 7Pj2XbGWIUrZrd70x1eAP9QE3P79Y2oLrsCgbZJfEwCgvz9JjGmQqQkRiTVzlZVCJYcyGGsD /0tbFCzD2h20ahe8rC1gbb3K3qk+LpBtvjBu1RY9drYk0NymiGbJWZgab6t1jM7sk2vuf0Py O9Hf9XBmK0uE9IgMaiCpc32XV9oASz6UJebwkX+zF2jG5I1BfnO9g7KlotcA/v5ClMjgo6Gl MDY4HxoSRu3i1cqqSDtVlt+AOVBJBACrZcnHAUSuCXBPy0jOlBhxPqRWv6ND4c9PH1xjQ3NP nxJuMBS8rnNg22uyfAgmBKNLpLgAGVRMZGaGoJObGf72s6TeIqKJo/LtggAS9qAUiuKVnygo 3wjfkS9A3DRO+SpU7JqWdsveeIQyeyEJ/8PTowmSQLakF+3fote9ybzd880fSmFuIEJldWxp Y2ggPGpiZXVsaWNoQHN1c2UuY29tPsJgBBMRAgAgBQJZN5xEAhsDBgsJCAcDAgQVAggDBBYC AwECHgECF4AACgkQoDSui/t3IH4J+wCfQ5jHdEjCRHj23O/5ttg9r9OIruwAn3103WUITZee e7Sbg12UgcQ5lv7SzsFNBFk3nEQQCACCuTjCjFOUdi5Nm244F+78kLghRcin/awv+IrTcIWF hUpSs1Y91iQQ7KItirz5uwCPlwejSJDQJLIS+QtJHaXDXeV6NI0Uef1hP20+y8qydDiVkv6l IreXjTb7DvksRgJNvCkWtYnlS3mYvQ9NzS9PhyALWbXnH6sIJd2O9lKS1Mrfq+y0IXCP10eS FFGg+Av3IQeFatkJAyju0PPthyTqxSI4lZYuJVPknzgaeuJv/2NccrPvmeDg6Coe7ZIeQ8Yj t0ARxu2xytAkkLCel1Lz1WLmwLstV30g80nkgZf/wr+/BXJW/oIvRlonUkxv+IbBM3dX2OV8 AmRv1ySWPTP7AAMFB/9PQK/VtlNUJvg8GXj9ootzrteGfVZVVT4XBJkfwBcpC/XcPzldjv+3 HYudvpdNK3lLujXeA5fLOH+Z/G9WBc5pFVSMocI71I8bT8lIAzreg0WvkWg5V2WZsUMlnDL9 mpwIGFhlbM3gfDMs7MPMu8YQRFVdUvtSpaAs8OFfGQ0ia3LGZcjA6Ik2+xcqscEJzNH+qh8V m5jjp28yZgaqTaRbg3M/+MTbMpicpZuqF4rnB0AQD12/3BNWDR6bmh+EkYSMcEIpQmBM51qM EKYTQGybRCjpnKHGOxG0rfFY1085mBDZCH5Kx0cl0HVJuQKC+dV2ZY5AqjcKwAxpE75MLFkr wkkEGBECAAkFAlk3nEQCGwwACgkQoDSui/t3IH7nnwCfcJWUDUFKdCsBH/E5d+0ZnMQi+G0A nAuWpQkjM1ASeQwSHEeAWPgskBQL
  • Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>, Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@xxxxxxxxxx>
  • Delivery-date: Mon, 30 Sep 2024 15:15:33 +0000
  • List-id: Xen developer discussion <xen-devel.lists.xenproject.org>

To fold two 32-bit outputs from the asm()-s into a single 64-bit value
the compiler needs to emit a zero-extension insn for the low half. Both
RDMSR and RDTSC clear the upper halves of their output registers anyway,
though. So despite that zero-extending insn (a simple MOV) being cheap,
we can do better: Without one, by declaring the local variables as 64-
bit ones.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>

--- a/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h
@@ -54,17 +54,17 @@ static inline void wrmsr_ns(uint32_t msr
 /* rdmsr with exception handling */
 #define rdmsr_safe(msr,val) ({\
     int rc_; \
-    uint32_t lo_, hi_; \
+    uint64_t lo_, hi_; \
     __asm__ __volatile__( \
         "1: rdmsr\n2:\n" \
         ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
-        "3: xorl %0,%0\n; xorl %1,%1\n" \
+        "3: xorl %k0,%k0\n; xorl %k1,%k1\n" \
         "   movl %5,%2\n; jmp 2b\n" \
         ".previous\n" \
         _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b) \
         : "=a" (lo_), "=d" (hi_), "=&r" (rc_) \
         : "c" (msr), "2" (0), "i" (-EFAULT)); \
-    val = lo_ | ((uint64_t)hi_ << 32); \
+    val = lo_ | (hi_ << 32); \
     rc_; })
 
 /* wrmsr with exception handling */
@@ -99,11 +99,11 @@ static inline void weak_wrmsr_fence(bool
 
 static inline uint64_t rdtsc(void)
 {
-    uint32_t low, high;
+    uint64_t low, high;
 
     __asm__ __volatile__("rdtsc" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high));
 
-    return ((uint64_t)high << 32) | low;
+    return (high << 32) | low;
 }
 
 static inline uint64_t rdtsc_ordered(void)



 


Rackspace

Lists.xenproject.org is hosted with RackSpace, monitoring our
servers 24x7x365 and backed by RackSpace's Fanatical Support®.