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Re: [PATCH 2/2] tools/python: add .gitignore file


  • To: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
  • From: Juergen Gross <jgross@xxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Wed, 22 Nov 2023 11:50:00 +0100
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  • Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>, George Dunlap <george.dunlap@xxxxxxxxxx>, Julien Grall <julien@xxxxxxx>, Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@xxxxxxxxxx>, Wei Liu <wl@xxxxxxx>, Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@xxxxxxxxxx>, xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Delivery-date: Wed, 22 Nov 2023 10:50:10 +0000
  • List-id: Xen developer discussion <xen-devel.lists.xenproject.org>

On 22.11.23 10:59, Jan Beulich wrote:
On 22.11.2023 10:53, Juergen Gross wrote:
On 22.11.23 10:21, Jan Beulich wrote:
On 22.11.2023 09:57, Juergen Gross wrote:
On 22.11.23 09:39, Jan Beulich wrote:
On 22.11.2023 09:31, Juergen Gross wrote:
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/python/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+build/*

Are this and just build/ actually equivalent? Looking at our top-level
.gitignore, I see e.g. extras/ and install/*, which I would expect want
both treating the same? The form with a wildcard, to me at least,
doesn't obviously include the directory itself ...

The .gitignore specification [1] suggests that we should use build/ (same for
the new entry), as otherwise entries in subdirectories would not match.

The description there of what a trailing slash means isn't really clear.

"If there is a separator at the end of the pattern then the pattern will only
match directories, otherwise the pattern can match both files and directories."

"The pattern foo/ will match a directory foo and paths underneath it, but will
not match a regular file or a symbolic link foo"

But this is all about entries named "foo". Nothing is said about whether
foo/ also includes foo/bar.c.

Nothing is said about anything underneath the specified directory. Also
nothing is said about what a trailing /* means towards the named directory.

"The pattern foo/*, matches foo/test.json (a regular file), foo/bar (a
directory), but it does not match foo/bar/hello.c (a regular file), as the
asterisk in the pattern does not match bar/hello.c which has a slash in it."

Similarly here - nothing is said about foo itself. Yet from us successfully
using foo/* entries I derive that they actually cover foo as well, no matter
whether that's actually sensible.

This can all be tested rather easily with "git check-ignore" (assuming that git
itself is trusted to act correctly).

My tests were done with git version 2.35.3

This test suggests that "/build/*" won't match with "build", but with "build/x"
and "build/x/y".

"/build/" matches with "build", "build/x" and "build/x/y".

So using "/build/" seems to be the pattern to use.


Juergen

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