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[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index] [XEN PATCH v9 10/30] build: introduce if_changed_deps
This macro does compare command line like if_changed, but it also
rewrite the dependencies generated by $(CC) in order to depend on a
CONFIG_* as generated by kconfig instead of depending on autoconf.h.
This allow to make a change in kconfig options and only rebuild the
object that uses that CONFIG_* option.
cmd_and_record isn't needed anymore as it is replace by
cmd_and_fixdep.
There's only one .*.d dependency file left which is explicitly
included as a workound, all the other are been absorb into the .*.cmd
dependency files via `fixdep`. So including .*.d can be removed from
the makefile.
Also adjust "cloc" recipe due to .*.d been replace by .*.cmd files.
This imports fixdep.c and if_changed_deps macro from Linux v5.12.
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
---
Notes:
v8:
- reviewd
- remove "tools_fixdep" prerequisite in xen/Makefile from "$(TARGET)"
target as the first command of the recipe will build everything in
tools/ and thus tools/fixdep.
- adjust "cloc" recipe.
.gitignore | 1 +
xen/Makefile | 15 +-
xen/Rules.mk | 17 +-
xen/arch/x86/Makefile | 8 +-
xen/build.mk | 1 +
xen/scripts/Kbuild.include | 17 +-
xen/tools/Makefile | 7 +-
xen/tools/fixdep.c | 404 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
8 files changed, 441 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 xen/tools/fixdep.c
diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index 3f9d55ba87f0..cc87a7dfae7b 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -332,6 +332,7 @@ xen/include/xen/lib/x86/cpuid-autogen.h
xen/test/livepatch/config.h
xen/test/livepatch/expect_config.h
xen/test/livepatch/*.livepatch
+xen/tools/fixdep
xen/tools/kconfig/.tmp_gtkcheck
xen/tools/kconfig/.tmp_qtcheck
xen/tools/symbols
diff --git a/xen/Makefile b/xen/Makefile
index 780d555e8620..3dc7b4da10fb 100644
--- a/xen/Makefile
+++ b/xen/Makefile
@@ -196,6 +196,13 @@ export XEN_HAS_CHECKPOLICY := $(call
success,$(CHECKPOLICY) -h 2>&1 | grep -q xe
export root-make-done := y
endif # root-make-done
+# ===========================================================================
+# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
+
+PHONY += tools_fixdep
+tools_fixdep:
+ $(MAKE) -C tools fixdep
+
# Shorthand for kconfig
kconfig = -f $(BASEDIR)/tools/kconfig/Makefile.kconfig ARCH=$(ARCH)
SRCARCH=$(SRCARCH) HOSTCC="$(HOSTCC)" HOSTCXX="$(HOSTCXX)"
@@ -471,18 +478,18 @@ cscope:
_MAP:
$(NM) -n $(TARGET)-syms | grep -v '\(compiled\)\|\(\.o$$\)\|\( [aUw]
\)\|\(\.\.ng$$\)\|\(LASH[RL]DI\)' > System.map
-%.o %.i %.s: %.c FORCE
+%.o %.i %.s: %.c tools_fixdep FORCE
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(*D) $(*D)/$(@F)
-%.o %.s: %.S FORCE
+%.o %.s: %.S tools_fixdep FORCE
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(*D) $(*D)/$(@F)
-%/: FORCE
+%/: tools_fixdep FORCE
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$* need-builtin=1
.PHONY: cloc
cloc:
- find . -name tools -prune -o -name '*.o.d' -print | while read f; do \
+ find . -name tools -prune -o -name '*.o.cmd' -print | while read f; do \
for sf in $$(grep -o "[a-zA-Z0-9_/-]*\.[cS]" $$f); do \
test -f "$$sf" && echo "$$sf"; \
done; \
diff --git a/xen/Rules.mk b/xen/Rules.mk
index 67112e00773f..567a23a54cd9 100644
--- a/xen/Rules.mk
+++ b/xen/Rules.mk
@@ -147,8 +147,8 @@ cpp_flags = $(filter-out -Wa$(comma)% -flto,$(1))
# Calculation of flags, first the generic flags, then the arch specific flags,
# and last the flags modified for a target or a directory.
-c_flags = -MMD -MP -MF $(@D)/.$(@F).d $(XEN_CFLAGS)
-a_flags = -MMD -MP -MF $(@D)/.$(@F).d $(XEN_AFLAGS)
+c_flags = -MMD -MP -MF $(depfile) $(XEN_CFLAGS)
+a_flags = -MMD -MP -MF $(depfile) $(XEN_AFLAGS)
include $(BASEDIR)/arch/$(TARGET_ARCH)/Rules.mk
@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ else
endif
define rule_cc_o_c
- $(call cmd_and_record,cc_o_c)
+ $(call cmd_and_fixdep,cc_o_c)
$(call cmd,objcopy_fix_sym)
endef
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ quiet_cmd_cc_o_S = CC $@
cmd_cc_o_S = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c $< -o $@
$(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.S FORCE
- $(call if_changed,cc_o_S)
+ $(call if_changed_dep,cc_o_S)
quiet_cmd_obj_init_o = INIT_O $@
@@ -246,13 +246,13 @@ quiet_cmd_cpp_s_S = CPP $@
cmd_cpp_s_S = $(CPP) $(call cpp_flags,$(a_flags)) -MQ $@ -o $@ $<
$(obj)/%.i: $(src)/%.c FORCE
- $(call if_changed,cpp_i_c)
+ $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_i_c)
$(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.c FORCE
- $(call if_changed,cc_s_c)
+ $(call if_changed_dep,cc_s_c)
$(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.S FORCE
- $(call if_changed,cpp_s_S)
+ $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_s_S)
# Linker scripts, .lds.S -> .lds
quiet_cmd_cpp_lds_S = LDS $@
@@ -291,9 +291,6 @@ existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
-include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)
-DEPS := $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).d)
--include $(DEPS_INCLUDE)
-
# Declare the contents of the PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
.PHONY: $(PHONY)
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/Makefile b/xen/arch/x86/Makefile
index 8fe54ba137ca..9494e4a3df79 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/Makefile
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/Makefile
@@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ $(BASEDIR)/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-macros.h:
$(obj)/asm-macros.i $(src)/Makefil
$(obj)/efi.lds: AFLAGS-y += -DEFI
$(obj)/xen.lds $(obj)/efi.lds: $(src)/xen.lds.S FORCE
- $(call if_changed,cpp_lds_S)
+ $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_lds_S)
$(obj)/boot/mkelf32: $(src)/boot/mkelf32.c
$(HOSTCC) $(HOSTCFLAGS) -o $@ $<
@@ -261,9 +261,3 @@ clean::
rm -f $(BASEDIR)/.xen.efi.[0-9]* efi/*.efi efi/mkreloc
rm -f boot/cmdline.S boot/reloc.S boot/*.lnk boot/*.bin
rm -f note.o
-
-# Suppress loading of DEPS files for internal, temporary target files. This
-# then also suppresses re-generation of the respective .*.d2 files.
-ifeq ($(filter-out .xen%.o,$(notdir $(MAKECMDGOALS))),)
-DEPS_INCLUDE:=
-endif
diff --git a/xen/build.mk b/xen/build.mk
index 487db14c5884..e718743ef772 100644
--- a/xen/build.mk
+++ b/xen/build.mk
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ include/xen/compile.h: include/xen/compile.h.in .banner FORCE
targets += include/xen/compile.h
+-include $(wildcard .asm-offsets.s.d)
asm-offsets.s: arch/$(TARGET_ARCH)/$(TARGET_SUBARCH)/asm-offsets.c
$(CC) $(call cpp_flags,$(c_flags)) -S -g0 -o $@.new -MQ $@ $<
$(call move-if-changed,$@.new,$@)
diff --git a/xen/scripts/Kbuild.include b/xen/scripts/Kbuild.include
index c159136adb20..872adfb456c3 100644
--- a/xen/scripts/Kbuild.include
+++ b/xen/scripts/Kbuild.include
@@ -15,8 +15,7 @@ dot-target = $(@D)/.$(@F)
###
# dependencies
-DEPS = .*.d
-DEPS_INCLUDE = $(addsuffix .d2, $(basename $(wildcard $(DEPS))))
+depfile = $(dot-target).d
###
# real prerequisites without phony targets
@@ -83,6 +82,8 @@ cmd = @set -e; $(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1))
###
# if_changed - execute command if any prerequisite is newer than
# target, or command line has changed
+# if_changed_dep - as if_changed, but uses fixdep to reveal dependencies
+# including used config symbols
# if_changed_rule - as if_changed but execute rule instead
ifneq ($(KBUILD_NOCMDDEP),1)
@@ -111,15 +112,19 @@ if_changed = $(if $(any-prereq)$(cmd-check),
\
$(cmd); \
printf '%s\n' 'cmd_$@ := $(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd, @:)
+# Execute the command and also postprocess generated .d dependencies file.
+if_changed_dep = $(if $(any-prereq)$(cmd-check),$(cmd_and_fixdep),@:)
+
+cmd_and_fixdep = \
+ $(cmd); \
+ tools/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd; \
+ rm -f $(depfile)
+
# Usage: $(call if_changed_rule,foo)
# Will check if $(cmd_foo) or any of the prerequisites changed,
# and if so will execute $(rule_foo).
if_changed_rule = $(if $(any-prereq)$(cmd-check),$(rule_$(1)),@:)
-cmd_and_record = \
- $(cmd); \
- printf '%s\n' 'cmd_$@ := $(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd
-
###
# why - tell why a target got built
# enabled by make V=2
diff --git a/xen/tools/Makefile b/xen/tools/Makefile
index 4e42163f981c..722f3664549d 100644
--- a/xen/tools/Makefile
+++ b/xen/tools/Makefile
@@ -2,11 +2,14 @@
include $(XEN_ROOT)/Config.mk
.PHONY: default
-default: symbols
+default: symbols fixdep
.PHONY: clean
clean:
- rm -f *.o symbols
+ rm -f *.o symbols fixdep
symbols: symbols.c
$(HOSTCC) $(HOSTCFLAGS) -o $@ $<
+
+fixdep: fixdep.c
+ $(HOSTCC) $(HOSTCFLAGS) -o $@ $<
diff --git a/xen/tools/fixdep.c b/xen/tools/fixdep.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d98540552941
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xen/tools/fixdep.c
@@ -0,0 +1,404 @@
+/*
+ * "Optimize" a list of dependencies as spit out by gcc -MD
+ * for the kernel build
+ * ===========================================================================
+ *
+ * Author Kai Germaschewski
+ * Copyright 2002 by Kai Germaschewski <kai.germaschewski@xxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
+ * of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
+ *
+ *
+ * Introduction:
+ *
+ * gcc produces a very nice and correct list of dependencies which
+ * tells make when to remake a file.
+ *
+ * To use this list as-is however has the drawback that virtually
+ * every file in the kernel includes autoconf.h.
+ *
+ * If the user re-runs make *config, autoconf.h will be
+ * regenerated. make notices that and will rebuild every file which
+ * includes autoconf.h, i.e. basically all files. This is extremely
+ * annoying if the user just changed CONFIG_HIS_DRIVER from n to m.
+ *
+ * So we play the same trick that "mkdep" played before. We replace
+ * the dependency on autoconf.h by a dependency on every config
+ * option which is mentioned in any of the listed prerequisites.
+ *
+ * kconfig populates a tree in include/config/ with an empty file
+ * for each config symbol and when the configuration is updated
+ * the files representing changed config options are touched
+ * which then let make pick up the changes and the files that use
+ * the config symbols are rebuilt.
+ *
+ * So if the user changes his CONFIG_HIS_DRIVER option, only the objects
+ * which depend on "include/config/his/driver.h" will be rebuilt,
+ * so most likely only his driver ;-)
+ *
+ * The idea above dates, by the way, back to Michael E Chastain, AFAIK.
+ *
+ * So to get dependencies right, there are two issues:
+ * o if any of the files the compiler read changed, we need to rebuild
+ * o if the command line given to the compile the file changed, we
+ * better rebuild as well.
+ *
+ * The former is handled by using the -MD output, the later by saving
+ * the command line used to compile the old object and comparing it
+ * to the one we would now use.
+ *
+ * Again, also this idea is pretty old and has been discussed on
+ * kbuild-devel a long time ago. I don't have a sensibly working
+ * internet connection right now, so I rather don't mention names
+ * without double checking.
+ *
+ * This code here has been based partially based on mkdep.c, which
+ * says the following about its history:
+ *
+ * Copyright abandoned, Michael Chastain, <mailto:mec@xxxxxxxxx>.
+ * This is a C version of syncdep.pl by Werner Almesberger.
+ *
+ *
+ * It is invoked as
+ *
+ * fixdep <depfile> <target> <cmdline>
+ *
+ * and will read the dependency file <depfile>
+ *
+ * The transformed dependency snipped is written to stdout.
+ *
+ * It first generates a line
+ *
+ * cmd_<target> = <cmdline>
+ *
+ * and then basically copies the .<target>.d file to stdout, in the
+ * process filtering out the dependency on autoconf.h and adding
+ * dependencies on include/config/my/option.h for every
+ * CONFIG_MY_OPTION encountered in any of the prerequisites.
+ *
+ * We don't even try to really parse the header files, but
+ * merely grep, i.e. if CONFIG_FOO is mentioned in a comment, it will
+ * be picked up as well. It's not a problem with respect to
+ * correctness, since that can only give too many dependencies, thus
+ * we cannot miss a rebuild. Since people tend to not mention totally
+ * unrelated CONFIG_ options all over the place, it's not an
+ * efficiency problem either.
+ *
+ * (Note: it'd be easy to port over the complete mkdep state machine,
+ * but I don't think the added complexity is worth it)
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+static void usage(void)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "Usage: fixdep <depfile> <target> <cmdline>\n");
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * In the intended usage of this program, the stdout is redirected to .*.cmd
+ * files. The return value of printf() and putchar() must be checked to catch
+ * any error, e.g. "No space left on device".
+ */
+static void xprintf(const char *format, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+ int ret;
+
+ va_start(ap, format);
+ ret = vprintf(format, ap);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ perror("fixdep");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ va_end(ap);
+}
+
+static void xputchar(int c)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = putchar(c);
+ if (ret == EOF) {
+ perror("fixdep");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Print out a dependency path from a symbol name
+ */
+static void print_dep(const char *m, int slen, const char *dir)
+{
+ int c, prev_c = '/', i;
+
+ xprintf(" $(wildcard %s/", dir);
+ for (i = 0; i < slen; i++) {
+ c = m[i];
+ if (c == '_')
+ c = '/';
+ else
+ c = tolower(c);
+ if (c != '/' || prev_c != '/')
+ xputchar(c);
+ prev_c = c;
+ }
+ xprintf(".h) \\\n");
+}
+
+struct item {
+ struct item *next;
+ unsigned int len;
+ unsigned int hash;
+ char name[];
+};
+
+#define HASHSZ 256
+static struct item *hashtab[HASHSZ];
+
+static unsigned int strhash(const char *str, unsigned int sz)
+{
+ /* fnv32 hash */
+ unsigned int i, hash = 2166136261U;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
+ hash = (hash ^ str[i]) * 0x01000193;
+ return hash;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Lookup a value in the configuration string.
+ */
+static int is_defined_config(const char *name, int len, unsigned int hash)
+{
+ struct item *aux;
+
+ for (aux = hashtab[hash % HASHSZ]; aux; aux = aux->next) {
+ if (aux->hash == hash && aux->len == len &&
+ memcmp(aux->name, name, len) == 0)
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add a new value to the configuration string.
+ */
+static void define_config(const char *name, int len, unsigned int hash)
+{
+ struct item *aux = malloc(sizeof(*aux) + len);
+
+ if (!aux) {
+ perror("fixdep:malloc");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ memcpy(aux->name, name, len);
+ aux->len = len;
+ aux->hash = hash;
+ aux->next = hashtab[hash % HASHSZ];
+ hashtab[hash % HASHSZ] = aux;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Record the use of a CONFIG_* word.
+ */
+static void use_config(const char *m, int slen)
+{
+ unsigned int hash = strhash(m, slen);
+
+ if (is_defined_config(m, slen, hash))
+ return;
+
+ define_config(m, slen, hash);
+ print_dep(m, slen, "include/config");
+}
+
+/* test if s ends in sub */
+static int str_ends_with(const char *s, int slen, const char *sub)
+{
+ int sublen = strlen(sub);
+
+ if (sublen > slen)
+ return 0;
+
+ return !memcmp(s + slen - sublen, sub, sublen);
+}
+
+static void parse_config_file(const char *p)
+{
+ const char *q, *r;
+ const char *start = p;
+
+ while ((p = strstr(p, "CONFIG_"))) {
+ if (p > start && (isalnum(p[-1]) || p[-1] == '_')) {
+ p += 7;
+ continue;
+ }
+ p += 7;
+ q = p;
+ while (isalnum(*q) || *q == '_')
+ q++;
+ if (str_ends_with(p, q - p, "_MODULE"))
+ r = q - 7;
+ else
+ r = q;
+ if (r > p)
+ use_config(p, r - p);
+ p = q;
+ }
+}
+
+static void *read_file(const char *filename)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+ int fd;
+ char *buf;
+
+ fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "fixdep: error opening file: ");
+ perror(filename);
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "fixdep: error fstat'ing file: ");
+ perror(filename);
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ buf = malloc(st.st_size + 1);
+ if (!buf) {
+ perror("fixdep: malloc");
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ if (read(fd, buf, st.st_size) != st.st_size) {
+ perror("fixdep: read");
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ buf[st.st_size] = '\0';
+ close(fd);
+
+ return buf;
+}
+
+/* Ignore certain dependencies */
+static int is_ignored_file(const char *s, int len)
+{
+ return str_ends_with(s, len, "include/generated/autoconf.h") ||
+ str_ends_with(s, len, "include/generated/autoksyms.h");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Important: The below generated source_foo.o and deps_foo.o variable
+ * assignments are parsed not only by make, but also by the rather simple
+ * parser in scripts/mod/sumversion.c.
+ */
+static void parse_dep_file(char *m, const char *target)
+{
+ char *p;
+ int is_last, is_target;
+ int saw_any_target = 0;
+ int is_first_dep = 0;
+ void *buf;
+
+ while (1) {
+ /* Skip any "white space" */
+ while (*m == ' ' || *m == '\\' || *m == '\n')
+ m++;
+
+ if (!*m)
+ break;
+
+ /* Find next "white space" */
+ p = m;
+ while (*p && *p != ' ' && *p != '\\' && *p != '\n')
+ p++;
+ is_last = (*p == '\0');
+ /* Is the token we found a target name? */
+ is_target = (*(p-1) == ':');
+ /* Don't write any target names into the dependency file */
+ if (is_target) {
+ /* The /next/ file is the first dependency */
+ is_first_dep = 1;
+ } else if (!is_ignored_file(m, p - m)) {
+ *p = '\0';
+
+ /*
+ * Do not list the source file as dependency, so that
+ * kbuild is not confused if a .c file is rewritten
+ * into .S or vice versa. Storing it in source_* is
+ * needed for modpost to compute srcversions.
+ */
+ if (is_first_dep) {
+ /*
+ * If processing the concatenation of multiple
+ * dependency files, only process the first
+ * target name, which will be the original
+ * source name, and ignore any other target
+ * names, which will be intermediate temporary
+ * files.
+ */
+ if (!saw_any_target) {
+ saw_any_target = 1;
+ xprintf("source_%s := %s\n\n",
+ target, m);
+ xprintf("deps_%s := \\\n", target);
+ }
+ is_first_dep = 0;
+ } else {
+ xprintf(" %s \\\n", m);
+ }
+
+ buf = read_file(m);
+ parse_config_file(buf);
+ free(buf);
+ }
+
+ if (is_last)
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * Start searching for next token immediately after the first
+ * "whitespace" character that follows this token.
+ */
+ m = p + 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!saw_any_target) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "fixdep: parse error; no targets found\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ xprintf("\n%s: $(deps_%s)\n\n", target, target);
+ xprintf("$(deps_%s):\n", target);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ const char *depfile, *target, *cmdline;
+ void *buf;
+
+ if (argc != 4)
+ usage();
+
+ depfile = argv[1];
+ target = argv[2];
+ cmdline = argv[3];
+
+ xprintf("cmd_%s := %s\n\n", target, cmdline);
+
+ buf = read_file(depfile);
+ parse_dep_file(buf, target);
+ free(buf);
+
+ return 0;
+}
--
Anthony PERARD
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