[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index] [Xen-devel] [PATCH v6 00/12] improve late microcode loading
Major changes in version 6: - run wbinvd before updating microcode (patch 10) - add an userspace tool for late microcode update (patch 1) - scale time to wait by the number of remaining CPUs to respond - remove 'cpu' parameters from some related callbacks and functins - save an ucode patch only if its supported CPU is allowed to mix with current cpu. Changes in version 5: - support parallel microcode updates for all cores (see patch 8) - Address Roger's comments on the last version. The intention of this series is to make the late microcode loading more reliable by rendezvousing all cpus in stop_machine context. This idea comes from Ashok. I am porting his linux patch to Xen (see patch 10 and 11 for more details). This series makes five changes: 1. Patch 1: an userspace tool for late microcode update 2. Patch 2-9: introduce a global microcode cache and some cleanup 3. Patch 10: writeback and invalidate cache before updating microcode 3. Patch 11: synchronize late microcode loading 4. Patch 12: support parallel microcodes update on different cores Currently, late microcode loading does a lot of things including parsing microcode blob, checking the signature/revision and performing update. Putting all of them into stop_machine context is a bad idea because of complexity (One issue I observed is memory allocation triggered one assertion in stop_machine context). In order to simplify the load process, I move parsing microcode out of the load process. The microcode blob is parsed and a global microcode cache is built on a single CPU before rendezvousing all cpus to update microcode. Other CPUs just get and load a suitable microcode from the global cache. With this global cache, it is safe to put simplified load process to stop_machine context. Regarding changes to AMD side, I didn't do any test for them due to lack of hardware. Could you help to test this series on an AMD machine? At least, two basic tests are needed: * do a microcode update after system bootup * don't bring all pCPUs up at bootup by specifying maxcpus option in xen command line and then do a microcode update and online all offlined CPUs via 'xen-hptool'. Chao Gao (12): misc/xenmicrocode: Upload a microcode blob to the hypervisor microcode/intel: use union to get fields without shifting and masking microcode/intel: extend microcode_update_match() microcode: introduce a global cache of ucode patch microcode: only save compatible ucode patches microcode: remove struct ucode_cpu_info microcode: remove pointless 'cpu' parameter microcode: split out apply_microcode() from cpu_request_microcode() microcode: remove struct microcode_info microcode/intel: Writeback and invalidate caches before updating microcode x86/microcode: Synchronize late microcode loading microcode: update microcode on cores in parallel tools/libxc/include/xenctrl.h | 1 + tools/libxc/xc_misc.c | 20 +++ tools/misc/Makefile | 4 + tools/misc/xenmicrocode.c | 89 ++++++++++ xen/arch/x86/acpi/power.c | 2 +- xen/arch/x86/apic.c | 2 +- xen/arch/x86/microcode.c | 380 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- xen/arch/x86/microcode_amd.c | 236 ++++++++++++------------- xen/arch/x86/microcode_intel.c | 206 +++++++++++++--------- xen/arch/x86/smpboot.c | 5 +- xen/arch/x86/spec_ctrl.c | 2 +- xen/include/asm-x86/microcode.h | 40 +++-- xen/include/asm-x86/processor.h | 3 +- 13 files changed, 639 insertions(+), 351 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/misc/xenmicrocode.c -- 1.8.3.1 _______________________________________________ Xen-devel mailing list Xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx https://lists.xenproject.org/mailman/listinfo/xen-devel
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