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Re: [Xen-devel] Ping AMD maintainers? [PATCH] x86/svm: Fix svm_update_guest_efer() for domains using shadow paging
- To: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>, Xen-devel <xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
- From: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@xxxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Wed, 17 Oct 2018 10:52:59 -0400
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- Cc: Brian Woods <brian.woods@xxxxxxx>, Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@xxxxxxx>
- Delivery-date: Wed, 17 Oct 2018 14:53:21 +0000
- List-id: Xen developer discussion <xen-devel.lists.xenproject.org>
- Openpgp: preference=signencrypt
On 10/17/18 8:08 AM, Andrew Cooper wrote:
> On 05/10/18 18:02, Andrew Cooper wrote:
>> When using shadow paging, EFER.NX is a Xen controlled bit, and is required by
>> the shadow pagefault handler to distinguish instruction fetches from data
>> accesses.
>>
>> This can be observed by a guest which has NX and SMEP clear but SMAP active
>> by
>> attempting to execute code on a user mapping. The first attempt to build the
>> target shadow will #PF so is handled by the shadow code, but when walking the
>> the guest pagetables, the lack of PFEC_insn_fetch being signalled causes the
>> shadow code to mistake the instruction fetch for a data fetch, and believe
>> that it is a real guest fault. As a result, the guest receives #PF[-d-srP]
>> for an action which should complete successfully.
>>
>> The suspicious-looking gymnastics with LME is actually a subtle corner case
>> with shadow paging. When dropping out of Long Mode, a guests choice of LME
>> and Xen's choice of CR0.PG cause hardware to operate in Long Mode, but the
>> shadow code to operate in 2-on-3 mode.
>>
>> In addition to describing this corner case in the SVM side, extend the
>> comment
>> for the same fix on the VT-x side. (I have a suspicion that I've just worked
>> out why VT-x doesn't tolerate LMA != LME when Unrestricted Guest is clear.)
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@xxxxxxxxxx>
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