[Xen-devel] [PATCH v6 00/11] vpci: PCI config space emulation

[Roger Pau Monne <roger.pau@xxxxxxxxxx>]

Hello,

The following series contain an implementation of handlers for the PCI
configuration space inside of Xen. This allows Xen to detect accesses
to the PCI configuration space and react accordingly.

Why is this needed? IMHO, there are two main points of doing all this
emulation inside of Xen, the first one is to prevent adding a bunch of
duplicated Xen PV specific code to each OS we want to support in PVH
mode. This just promotes Xen code duplication amongst OSes, which
leads to a higher maintainership burden.

The second reason would be that this code (or it's functionality to be
more precise) already exists in QEMU (and pciback to a degree), and
it's code that we already support and maintain. By moving it into the
hypervisor itself every guest type can make use of it, and should be
shared between them all. I know that the code in this series is not
yet suitable for DomU HVM guests in it's current state, but it should
be in due time.

As usual, each patch contains a changeset summary between versions,
I'm not going to copy the list of changes here.

Patch 1 modifies a function to decode a PCI IO port access into
pci_sbdf_t and register (which is shared with the ioreq code). Patch 2
implements the generic handlers for accesses to the PCI configuration
space together with a minimal user-space test harness that I've used
during development. Currently a per-device linked list is used in
order to store the list of handlers, and they are sorted based on
their offset inside of the configuration space. Patch 2 also adds the
x86 port IO traps and wires them into the newly introduced vPCI
dispatchers. Patch 3 and 4 adds handlers for the MMCFG areas (as found
on the MMCFG ACPI table). Patches 5, 6 and 7 are mostly code
moment/refactoring in order to implement support for BAR mapping in
patch 8. Finally patches 9 and 11 add support for trapping accesses to
the MSI and MSI-X capabilities respectively, so that interrupts are
properly setup on behalf of Dom0.

The most noticeable functional difference from previous versions is
that this version supports preemptive BAR mapping and unmapping.

The branch containing the patches can be found at:

git://xenbits.xen.org/people/royger/xen.git vpci_v6

Note that this is only safe to use for the hardware domain (that's
trusted), any non-trusted domain will need a lot more of traps before
it can freely access the PCI configuration space.

Thanks, Roger.

_______________________________________________
Xen-devel mailing list
Xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
https://lists.xen.org/xen-devel