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[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index] Re: [Xen-devel] [PATCH v11 01/13] x86: add multiboot2 protocol support
On 12/5/16 4:25 PM, Daniel Kiper wrote:
> Add multiboot2 protocol support. Alter min memory limit handling as we
> now may not find it from either multiboot (v1) or multiboot2.
>
> This way we are laying the foundation for EFI + GRUB2 + Xen development.
>
> Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
> ---
> v9 - suggestions/fixes:
> - use .L label instead of numeric one in multiboot2 data scanning loop;
> I hope that this change does not invalidate Jan's Reviewed-by
> (suggested by Jan Beulich).
>
> v8 - suggestions/fixes:
> - use sizeof(<var>/<expr>) instead of sizeof(<type>)
> if it is possible
> (suggested by Jan Beulich).
>
> v7 - suggestions/fixes:
> - rename mbi_mbi/mbi2_mbi to mbi_reloc/mbi2_reloc respectively
> (suggested by Jan Beulich),
> - initialize mbi_out->flags using "|=" instead of "="
> (suggested by Jan Beulich),
> - use sizeof(*mmap_dst) instead of sizeof(memory_map_t)
> if it makes sense
> (suggested by Jan Beulich).
>
> v6 - suggestions/fixes:
> - properly index multiboot2_tag_mmap_t.entries[]
> (suggested by Jan Beulich),
> - do not index mbi_out_mods[] beyond its end
> (suggested by Andrew Cooper),
> - reduce number of casts
> (suggested by Andrew Cooper and Jan Beulich),
> - add braces to increase code readability
> (suggested by Andrew Cooper).
>
> v5 - suggestions/fixes:
> - check multiboot2_tag_mmap_t.entry_size before
> multiboot2_tag_mmap_t.entries[] use
> (suggested by Jan Beulich),
> - properly index multiboot2_tag_mmap_t.entries[]
> (suggested by Jan Beulich),
> - use "type name[]" instad of "type name[0]"
> in xen/include/xen/multiboot2.h
> (suggested by Jan Beulich),
> - remove unneeded comment
> (suggested by Jan Beulich).
>
> v4 - suggestions/fixes:
> - avoid assembly usage in xen/arch/x86/boot/reloc.c,
> - fix boundary check issue and optimize
> for() loops in mbi2_mbi(),
> - move to stdcall calling convention,
> - remove unneeded typeof() from ALIGN_UP() macro
> (suggested by Jan Beulich),
> - add and use NULL definition in xen/arch/x86/boot/reloc.c
> (suggested by Jan Beulich),
> - do not read data beyond the end of multiboot2
> information in xen/arch/x86/boot/head.S
> (suggested by Jan Beulich),
> - add :req to some .macro arguments
> (suggested by Jan Beulich),
> - use cmovcc if possible,
> - add .L to multiboot2_header_end label
> (suggested by Jan Beulich),
> - add .L to multiboot2_proto label
> (suggested by Jan Beulich),
> - improve label names
> (suggested by Jan Beulich).
>
> v3 - suggestions/fixes:
> - reorder reloc() arguments
> (suggested by Jan Beulich),
> - remove .L from multiboot2 header labels
> (suggested by Andrew Cooper, Jan Beulich and Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk),
> - take into account alignment when skipping multiboot2 fixed part
> (suggested by Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk),
> - create modules data if modules count != 0
> (suggested by Jan Beulich),
> - improve macros
> (suggested by Jan Beulich),
> - reduce number of casts
> (suggested by Jan Beulich),
> - use const if possible
> (suggested by Jan Beulich),
> - drop static and __used__ attribute from reloc()
> (suggested by Jan Beulich),
> - remove isolated/stray __packed attribute from
> multiboot2_memory_map_t type definition
> (suggested by Jan Beulich),
> - reformat xen/include/xen/multiboot2.h
> (suggested by Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk),
> - improve comments
> (suggested by Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk),
> - remove hard tabs
> (suggested by Jan Beulich and Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk).
>
> v2 - suggestions/fixes:
> - generate multiboot2 header using macros
> (suggested by Jan Beulich),
> - improve comments
> (suggested by Jan Beulich),
> - simplify assembly in xen/arch/x86/boot/head.S
> (suggested by Jan Beulich),
> - do not include include/xen/compiler.h
> in xen/arch/x86/boot/reloc.c
> (suggested by Jan Beulich),
> - do not read data beyond the end of multiboot2 information
> (suggested by Jan Beulich).
>
> v2 - not fixed yet:
> - dynamic dependency generation for xen/arch/x86/boot/reloc.S;
> this requires more work; I am not sure that it pays because
> potential patch requires more changes than addition of just
> multiboot2.h to Makefile
> (suggested by Jan Beulich),
> - isolated/stray __packed attribute usage for multiboot2_memory_map_t
> (suggested by Jan Beulich).
> ---
> xen/arch/x86/boot/Makefile | 3 +-
> xen/arch/x86/boot/head.S | 107 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
> xen/arch/x86/boot/reloc.c | 148 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> xen/arch/x86/x86_64/asm-offsets.c | 9 ++
> xen/include/xen/multiboot2.h | 169
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 5 files changed, 426 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 xen/include/xen/multiboot2.h
>
> diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/boot/Makefile b/xen/arch/x86/boot/Makefile
> index 5fdb5ae..06893d8 100644
> --- a/xen/arch/x86/boot/Makefile
> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/boot/Makefile
> @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
> obj-bin-y += head.o
>
> -RELOC_DEPS = $(BASEDIR)/include/asm-x86/config.h
> $(BASEDIR)/include/xen/multiboot.h
> +RELOC_DEPS = $(BASEDIR)/include/asm-x86/config.h
> $(BASEDIR)/include/xen/multiboot.h \
> + $(BASEDIR)/include/xen/multiboot2.h
>
> head.o: reloc.S
>
> diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/boot/head.S b/xen/arch/x86/boot/head.S
> index 6f2c668..d423fd8 100644
> --- a/xen/arch/x86/boot/head.S
> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/boot/head.S
> @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
> #include <xen/config.h>
> #include <xen/multiboot.h>
> +#include <xen/multiboot2.h>
> #include <public/xen.h>
> #include <asm/asm_defns.h>
> #include <asm/desc.h>
> @@ -19,6 +20,28 @@
> #define BOOT_PSEUDORM_CS 0x0020
> #define BOOT_PSEUDORM_DS 0x0028
>
> +#define MB2_HT(name) (MULTIBOOT2_HEADER_TAG_##name)
> +#define MB2_TT(name) (MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_##name)
> +
> + .macro mb2ht_args arg:req, args:vararg
> + .long \arg
> + .ifnb \args
> + mb2ht_args \args
> + .endif
> + .endm
> +
> + .macro mb2ht_init type:req, req:req, args:vararg
> + .align MULTIBOOT2_TAG_ALIGN
> +.Lmb2ht_init_start\@:
> + .short \type
> + .short \req
> + .long .Lmb2ht_init_end\@ - .Lmb2ht_init_start\@
> + .ifnb \args
> + mb2ht_args \args
> + .endif
> +.Lmb2ht_init_end\@:
> + .endm
> +
> ENTRY(start)
> jmp __start
>
> @@ -34,6 +57,42 @@ multiboot1_header_start: /*** MULTIBOOT1 HEADER ****/
> .long -(MULTIBOOT_HEADER_MAGIC + MULTIBOOT_HEADER_FLAGS)
> multiboot1_header_end:
>
> +/*** MULTIBOOT2 HEADER ****/
> +/* Some ideas are taken from grub-2.00/grub-core/tests/boot/kernel-i386.S
> file. */
> + .align MULTIBOOT2_HEADER_ALIGN
> +
> +multiboot2_header_start:
> + /* Magic number indicating a Multiboot2 header. */
> + .long MULTIBOOT2_HEADER_MAGIC
> + /* Architecture: i386. */
> + .long MULTIBOOT2_ARCHITECTURE_I386
> + /* Multiboot2 header length. */
> + .long .Lmultiboot2_header_end - multiboot2_header_start
> + /* Multiboot2 header checksum. */
> + .long -(MULTIBOOT2_HEADER_MAGIC + MULTIBOOT2_ARCHITECTURE_I386 + \
> + (.Lmultiboot2_header_end - multiboot2_header_start))
> +
> + /* Multiboot2 information request tag. */
> + mb2ht_init MB2_HT(INFORMATION_REQUEST), MB2_HT(REQUIRED), \
> + MB2_TT(BASIC_MEMINFO), MB2_TT(MMAP)
> +
> + /* Align modules at page boundry. */
> + mb2ht_init MB2_HT(MODULE_ALIGN), MB2_HT(REQUIRED)
> +
> + /* Console flags tag. */
> + mb2ht_init MB2_HT(CONSOLE_FLAGS), MB2_HT(OPTIONAL), \
> + MULTIBOOT2_CONSOLE_FLAGS_EGA_TEXT_SUPPORTED
> +
> + /* Framebuffer tag. */
> + mb2ht_init MB2_HT(FRAMEBUFFER), MB2_HT(OPTIONAL), \
> + 0, /* Number of the columns - no preference. */ \
> + 0, /* Number of the lines - no preference. */ \
> + 0 /* Number of bits per pixel - no preference. */
> +
> + /* Multiboot2 header end tag. */
> + mb2ht_init MB2_HT(END), MB2_HT(REQUIRED)
> +.Lmultiboot2_header_end:
> +
> .section .init.rodata, "a", @progbits
> .align 4
>
> @@ -82,10 +141,52 @@ __start:
> mov %ecx,%es
> mov %ecx,%ss
>
> - /* Check for Multiboot bootloader */
> + /* Bootloaders may set multiboot{1,2}.mem_lower to a nonzero value.
> */
> + xor %edx,%edx
> +
> + /* Check for Multiboot2 bootloader. */
> + cmp $MULTIBOOT2_BOOTLOADER_MAGIC,%eax
> + je .Lmultiboot2_proto
> +
> + /* Check for Multiboot bootloader. */
> cmp $MULTIBOOT_BOOTLOADER_MAGIC,%eax
> jne not_multiboot
>
> + /* Get mem_lower from Multiboot information. */
> + testb $MBI_MEMLIMITS,MB_flags(%ebx)
> +
> + /* Not available? BDA value will be fine. */
> + cmovnz MB_mem_lower(%ebx),%edx
> + jmp trampoline_setup
> +
> +.Lmultiboot2_proto:
> + /* Skip Multiboot2 information fixed part. */
> + lea (MB2_fixed_sizeof+MULTIBOOT2_TAG_ALIGN-1)(%ebx),%ecx
> + and $~(MULTIBOOT2_TAG_ALIGN-1),%ecx
> +
> +.Lmb2_tsize:
> + /* Check Multiboot2 information total size. */
> + mov %ecx,%edi
> + sub %ebx,%edi
> + cmp %edi,MB2_fixed_total_size(%ebx)
> + jbe trampoline_setup
> +
> + /* Get mem_lower from Multiboot2 information. */
> + cmpl $MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_BASIC_MEMINFO,MB2_tag_type(%ecx)
> + cmove MB2_mem_lower(%ecx),%edx
> + je trampoline_setup
> +
> + /* Is it the end of Multiboot2 information? */
> + cmpl $MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_END,MB2_tag_type(%ecx)
> + je trampoline_setup
> +
> + /* Go to next Multiboot2 information tag. */
> + add MB2_tag_size(%ecx),%ecx
> + add $(MULTIBOOT2_TAG_ALIGN-1),%ecx
> + and $~(MULTIBOOT2_TAG_ALIGN-1),%ecx
> + jmp .Lmb2_tsize
> +
> +trampoline_setup:
> /* Set up trampoline segment 64k below EBDA */
> movzwl 0x40e,%ecx /* EBDA segment */
> cmp $0xa000,%ecx /* sanity check (high) */
> @@ -100,9 +201,6 @@ __start:
> * Compare the value in the BDA with the information from the
> * multiboot structure (if available) and use the smallest.
> */
> - testb $MBI_MEMLIMITS,(%ebx)
> - jz 2f /* not available? BDA value will be fine
> */
> - mov MB_mem_lower(%ebx),%edx
> cmp $0x100,%edx /* is the multiboot value too small? */
> jb 2f /* if so, do not use it */
> shl $10-4,%edx
> @@ -121,6 +219,7 @@ __start:
> mov $sym_phys(cpu0_stack)+1024,%esp
> push %ecx /* Boot trampoline address. */
> push %ebx /* Multiboot information address. */
> + push %eax /* Multiboot magic. */
> call reloc
> mov %eax,sym_phys(multiboot_ptr)
>
> diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/boot/reloc.c b/xen/arch/x86/boot/reloc.c
> index ea8cb37..b22bf1e 100644
> --- a/xen/arch/x86/boot/reloc.c
> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/boot/reloc.c
> @@ -5,15 +5,18 @@
> * and modules. This is most easily done early with paging disabled.
> *
> * Copyright (c) 2009, Citrix Systems, Inc.
> + * Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
> *
> * Authors:
> * Keir Fraser <keir@xxxxxxx>
> + * Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@xxxxxxxxxx>
> */
>
> /*
> * This entry point is entered from xen/arch/x86/boot/head.S with:
> - * - 0x4(%esp) = MULTIBOOT_INFORMATION_ADDRESS,
> - * - 0x8(%esp) = BOOT_TRAMPOLINE_ADDRESS.
> + * - 0x4(%esp) = MULTIBOOT_MAGIC,
> + * - 0x8(%esp) = MULTIBOOT_INFORMATION_ADDRESS,
> + * - 0xc(%esp) = BOOT_TRAMPOLINE_ADDRESS.
> */
> asm (
> " .text \n"
> @@ -23,7 +26,12 @@ asm (
> );
>
> typedef unsigned int u32;
> +typedef unsigned long long u64;
> +
> #include "../../../include/xen/multiboot.h"
> +#include "../../../include/xen/multiboot2.h"
> +
> +#define NULL ((void *)0)
>
> #define __stdcall __attribute__((__stdcall__))
>
> @@ -32,6 +40,9 @@ typedef unsigned int u32;
>
> #define _p(val) ((void *)(unsigned long)(val))
>
> +#define get_mb2_data(tag, type, member) (((multiboot2_tag_##type##_t
> *)(tag))->member)
> +#define get_mb2_string(tag, type, member) ((u32)get_mb2_data(tag, type,
> member))
> +
> static u32 alloc;
>
> static u32 alloc_mem(u32 bytes)
> @@ -39,6 +50,12 @@ static u32 alloc_mem(u32 bytes)
> return alloc -= ALIGN_UP(bytes, 16);
> }
>
> +static void zero_mem(u32 s, u32 bytes)
> +{
> + while ( bytes-- )
> + *(char *)s++ = 0;
> +}
> +
> static u32 copy_mem(u32 src, u32 bytes)
> {
> u32 dst, dst_ret;
> @@ -65,13 +82,11 @@ static u32 copy_string(u32 src)
> return copy_mem(src, p - src + 1);
> }
>
> -multiboot_info_t __stdcall *reloc(u32 mbi_in, u32 trampoline)
> +static multiboot_info_t *mbi_reloc(u32 mbi_in)
> {
> int i;
> multiboot_info_t *mbi_out;
>
> - alloc = trampoline;
> -
> mbi_out = _p(copy_mem(mbi_in, sizeof(*mbi_out)));
>
> if ( mbi_out->flags & MBI_CMDLINE )
> @@ -108,3 +123,126 @@ multiboot_info_t __stdcall *reloc(u32 mbi_in, u32
> trampoline)
>
> return mbi_out;
> }
> +
> +static multiboot_info_t *mbi2_reloc(u32 mbi_in)
> +{
> + const multiboot2_fixed_t *mbi_fix = _p(mbi_in);
> + const multiboot2_memory_map_t *mmap_src;
> + const multiboot2_tag_t *tag;
> + module_t *mbi_out_mods = NULL;
> + memory_map_t *mmap_dst;
> + multiboot_info_t *mbi_out;
> + u32 ptr;
> + unsigned int i, mod_idx = 0;
> +
> + ptr = alloc_mem(sizeof(*mbi_out));
> + mbi_out = _p(ptr);
> + zero_mem(ptr, sizeof(*mbi_out));
> +
> + /* Skip Multiboot2 information fixed part. */
> + ptr = ALIGN_UP(mbi_in + sizeof(*mbi_fix), MULTIBOOT2_TAG_ALIGN);
> +
> + /* Get the number of modules. */
> + for ( tag = _p(ptr); (u32)tag - mbi_in < mbi_fix->total_size;
> + tag = _p(ALIGN_UP((u32)tag + tag->size, MULTIBOOT2_TAG_ALIGN)) )
> + {
> + if ( tag->type == MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_MODULE )
> + ++mbi_out->mods_count;
> + else if ( tag->type == MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_END )
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + if ( mbi_out->mods_count )
> + {
> + mbi_out->flags |= MBI_MODULES;
> + mbi_out->mods_addr = alloc_mem(mbi_out->mods_count *
> sizeof(*mbi_out_mods));
> + mbi_out_mods = _p(mbi_out->mods_addr);
> + }
> +
> + /* Skip Multiboot2 information fixed part. */
> + ptr = ALIGN_UP(mbi_in + sizeof(*mbi_fix), MULTIBOOT2_TAG_ALIGN);
> +
> + /* Put all needed data into mbi_out. */
> + for ( tag = _p(ptr); (u32)tag - mbi_in < mbi_fix->total_size;
> + tag = _p(ALIGN_UP((u32)tag + tag->size, MULTIBOOT2_TAG_ALIGN)) )
> + switch ( tag->type )
> + {
> + case MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_BOOT_LOADER_NAME:
> + mbi_out->flags |= MBI_LOADERNAME;
> + ptr = get_mb2_string(tag, string, string);
> + mbi_out->boot_loader_name = copy_string(ptr);
> + break;
> +
> + case MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_CMDLINE:
> + mbi_out->flags |= MBI_CMDLINE;
> + ptr = get_mb2_string(tag, string, string);
> + mbi_out->cmdline = copy_string(ptr);
> + break;
> +
> + case MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_BASIC_MEMINFO:
> + mbi_out->flags |= MBI_MEMLIMITS;
> + mbi_out->mem_lower = get_mb2_data(tag, basic_meminfo, mem_lower);
> + mbi_out->mem_upper = get_mb2_data(tag, basic_meminfo, mem_upper);
> + break;
> +
> + case MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_MMAP:
> + if ( get_mb2_data(tag, mmap, entry_size) < sizeof(*mmap_src) )
> + break;
> +
> + mbi_out->flags |= MBI_MEMMAP;
> + mbi_out->mmap_length = get_mb2_data(tag, mmap, size);
> + mbi_out->mmap_length -= sizeof(multiboot2_tag_mmap_t);
> + mbi_out->mmap_length /= get_mb2_data(tag, mmap, entry_size);
> + mbi_out->mmap_length *= sizeof(*mmap_dst);
> +
> + mbi_out->mmap_addr = alloc_mem(mbi_out->mmap_length);
> +
> + mmap_src = get_mb2_data(tag, mmap, entries);
> + mmap_dst = _p(mbi_out->mmap_addr);
> +
> + for ( i = 0; i < mbi_out->mmap_length / sizeof(*mmap_dst); i++ )
> + {
> + /* Init size member properly. */
> + mmap_dst[i].size = sizeof(*mmap_dst);
> + mmap_dst[i].size -= sizeof(mmap_dst[i].size);
> + /* Now copy a given region data. */
> + mmap_dst[i].base_addr_low = (u32)mmap_src->addr;
> + mmap_dst[i].base_addr_high = (u32)(mmap_src->addr >> 32);
> + mmap_dst[i].length_low = (u32)mmap_src->len;
> + mmap_dst[i].length_high = (u32)(mmap_src->len >> 32);
> + mmap_dst[i].type = mmap_src->type;
> + mmap_src = _p(mmap_src) + get_mb2_data(tag, mmap,
> entry_size);
> + }
> + break;
> +
> + case MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_MODULE:
> + if ( mod_idx >= mbi_out->mods_count )
> + break;
> +
> + mbi_out_mods[mod_idx].mod_start = get_mb2_data(tag, module,
> mod_start);
> + mbi_out_mods[mod_idx].mod_end = get_mb2_data(tag, module,
> mod_end);
> + ptr = get_mb2_string(tag, module, cmdline);
> + mbi_out_mods[mod_idx].string = copy_string(ptr);
> + mbi_out_mods[mod_idx].reserved = 0;
> + ++mod_idx;
> + break;
> +
> + case MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_END:
> + return mbi_out;
> +
> + default:
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + return mbi_out;
> +}
> +
> +multiboot_info_t __stdcall *reloc(u32 mb_magic, u32 mbi_in, u32 trampoline)
> +{
> + alloc = trampoline;
> +
> + if ( mb_magic == MULTIBOOT2_BOOTLOADER_MAGIC )
> + return mbi2_reloc(mbi_in);
> + else
> + return mbi_reloc(mbi_in);
> +}
> diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/x86_64/asm-offsets.c
> b/xen/arch/x86/x86_64/asm-offsets.c
> index 64905c6..b437a8f 100644
> --- a/xen/arch/x86/x86_64/asm-offsets.c
> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/x86_64/asm-offsets.c
> @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
> #include <asm/fixmap.h>
> #include <asm/hardirq.h>
> #include <xen/multiboot.h>
> +#include <xen/multiboot2.h>
>
> #define DEFINE(_sym, _val) \
> asm volatile ("\n.ascii\"==>#define " #_sym " %0 /* " #_val " */<==\"" \
> @@ -167,6 +168,14 @@ void __dummy__(void)
> OFFSET(MB_flags, multiboot_info_t, flags);
> OFFSET(MB_cmdline, multiboot_info_t, cmdline);
> OFFSET(MB_mem_lower, multiboot_info_t, mem_lower);
> + BLANK();
> +
> + DEFINE(MB2_fixed_sizeof, sizeof(multiboot2_fixed_t));
> + OFFSET(MB2_fixed_total_size, multiboot2_fixed_t, total_size);
> + OFFSET(MB2_tag_type, multiboot2_tag_t, type);
> + OFFSET(MB2_tag_size, multiboot2_tag_t, size);
> + OFFSET(MB2_mem_lower, multiboot2_tag_basic_meminfo_t, mem_lower);
> + BLANK();
>
> OFFSET(DOMAIN_vm_assist, struct domain, vm_assist);
> }
> diff --git a/xen/include/xen/multiboot2.h b/xen/include/xen/multiboot2.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..8dd5800
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/xen/include/xen/multiboot2.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 1999,2003,2007,2008,2009,2010 Free Software Foundation,
> Inc.
> + *
> + * multiboot2.h - Multiboot 2 header file.
> + *
> + * Based on grub-2.00/include/multiboot2.h file.
> + *
> + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
> copy
> + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
> + * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
> the
> + * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
> and/or
> + * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software
> is
> + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
> + *
> + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
> in
> + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
> + *
> + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
> OR
> + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
> ANY
> + * DEVELOPER OR DISTRIBUTOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
> LIABILITY,
> + * WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT
> OF OR
> + * IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
> SOFTWARE.
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __MULTIBOOT2_H__
> +#define __MULTIBOOT2_H__
> +
> +/* The magic field should contain this. */
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_HEADER_MAGIC 0xe85250d6
> +
> +/* This should be in %eax on x86 architecture. */
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_BOOTLOADER_MAGIC 0x36d76289
> +
> +/* How many bytes from the start of the file we search for the header. */
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_SEARCH 32768
> +
> +/* Multiboot 2 header alignment. */
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_HEADER_ALIGN 8
> +
> +/* Alignment of multiboot 2 modules. */
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_MOD_ALIGN 0x00001000
> +
> +/* Alignment of the multiboot 2 info structure. */
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_INFO_ALIGN 0x00000008
> +
> +/* Multiboot 2 architectures. */
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_ARCHITECTURE_I386 0
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_ARCHITECTURE_MIPS32 4
> +
> +/* Header tag types. */
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_HEADER_TAG_END 0
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_HEADER_TAG_INFORMATION_REQUEST 1
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_HEADER_TAG_ADDRESS 2
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_HEADER_TAG_ENTRY_ADDRESS 3
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_HEADER_TAG_CONSOLE_FLAGS 4
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_HEADER_TAG_FRAMEBUFFER 5
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_HEADER_TAG_MODULE_ALIGN 6
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_HEADER_TAG_EFI_BS 7
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_HEADER_TAG_ENTRY_ADDRESS_EFI32 8
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_HEADER_TAG_ENTRY_ADDRESS_EFI64 9
> +
> +/* Header tag flags. */
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_HEADER_TAG_REQUIRED 0
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_HEADER_TAG_OPTIONAL 1
> +
> +/* Header console tag console_flags. */
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_CONSOLE_FLAGS_CONSOLE_REQUIRED 1
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_CONSOLE_FLAGS_EGA_TEXT_SUPPORTED 2
> +
> +/* Flags set in the 'flags' member of the multiboot header. */
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_END 0
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_CMDLINE 1
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_BOOT_LOADER_NAME 2
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_MODULE 3
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_BASIC_MEMINFO 4
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_BOOTDEV 5
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_MMAP 6
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_VBE 7
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_FRAMEBUFFER 8
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_ELF_SECTIONS 9
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_APM 10
Nitpicky but it would be nice if these lined up.
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_EFI32 11
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_EFI64 12
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_SMBIOS 13
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_OLD 14
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_ACPI_NEW 15
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_NETWORK 16
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_EFI_MMAP 17
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_EFI_BS 18
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_EFI32_IH 19
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_TAG_TYPE_EFI64_IH 20
> +
> +/* Multiboot 2 tag alignment. */
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_TAG_ALIGN 8
> +
> +/* Memory types. */
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_MEMORY_AVAILABLE 1
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_MEMORY_RESERVED 2
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_MEMORY_ACPI_RECLAIMABLE 3
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_MEMORY_NVS 4
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_MEMORY_BADRAM 5
> +
> +/* Framebuffer types. */
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_FRAMEBUFFER_TYPE_INDEXED 0
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_FRAMEBUFFER_TYPE_RGB 1
> +#define MULTIBOOT2_FRAMEBUFFER_TYPE_EGA_TEXT 2
> +
> +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
> +typedef struct {
> + u32 total_size;
> + u32 reserved;
> +} multiboot2_fixed_t;
> +
> +typedef struct {
> + u32 type;
> + u32 size;
> +} multiboot2_tag_t;
> +
> +typedef struct {
> + u32 type;
> + u32 size;
> + char string[];
> +} multiboot2_tag_string_t;
> +
> +typedef struct {
> + u32 type;
> + u32 size;
> + u32 mem_lower;
> + u32 mem_upper;
> +} multiboot2_tag_basic_meminfo_t;
> +
> +typedef struct {
> + u64 addr;
> + u64 len;
> + u32 type;
> + u32 zero;
> +} multiboot2_memory_map_t;
> +
> +typedef struct {
> + u32 type;
> + u32 size;
> + u32 entry_size;
> + u32 entry_version;
> + multiboot2_memory_map_t entries[];
> +} multiboot2_tag_mmap_t;
> +
> +typedef struct {
> + u32 type;
> + u32 size;
> + u64 pointer;
> +} multiboot2_tag_efi64_t;
> +
> +typedef struct {
> + u32 type;
> + u32 size;
> + u64 pointer;
> +} multiboot2_tag_efi64_ih_t;
> +
> +typedef struct {
> + u32 type;
> + u32 size;
> + u32 mod_start;
> + u32 mod_end;
> + char cmdline[];
> +} multiboot2_tag_module_t;
> +#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
> +
> +#endif /* __MULTIBOOT2_H__ */
>
--
Doug Goldstein
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