From 8322f4eddaf1fe5a9bdf5252c8140daa8bad60fd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Marek=20Marczykowski-G=C3=B3recki?= Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2015 21:35:14 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 08/13] xen: Add RING_COPY_RESPONSE() MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Organization: Invisible Things Lab Cc: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki Using RING_GET_RESPONSE() on a shared ring is easy to use incorrectly (i.e., by not considering that the other end may alter the data in the shared ring while it is being inspected). Safe usage of a response generally requires taking a local copy. Provide a RING_COPY_RESPONSE() macro to use instead of RING_GET_RESPONSE() and an open-coded memcpy(). This takes care of ensuring that the copy is done correctly regardless of any possible compiler optimizations. Use a volatile source to prevent the compiler from reordering or omitting the copy. This is part of XSA155. CC: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki --- include/xen/interface/io/ring.h | 14 ++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+) diff --git a/include/xen/interface/io/ring.h b/include/xen/interface/io/ring.h index 7dc685b..312415c 100644 --- a/include/xen/interface/io/ring.h +++ b/include/xen/interface/io/ring.h @@ -198,6 +198,20 @@ struct __name##_back_ring { \ #define RING_GET_RESPONSE(_r, _idx) \ (&((_r)->sring->ring[((_idx) & (RING_SIZE(_r) - 1))].rsp)) +/* + * Get a local copy of a response. + * + * Use this in preference to RING_GET_RESPONSE() so all processing is + * done on a local copy that cannot be modified by the other end. + * + * Note that https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=58145 may cause this + * to be ineffective where _rsp is a struct which consists of only bitfields. + */ +#define RING_COPY_RESPONSE(_r, _idx, _rsp) do { \ + /* Use volatile to force the copy into _rsp. */ \ + *(_rsp) = *(volatile typeof(_rsp))RING_GET_RESPONSE(_r, _idx); \ +} while (0) + /* Loop termination condition: Would the specified index overflow the ring? */ #define RING_REQUEST_CONS_OVERFLOW(_r, _cons) \ (((_cons) - (_r)->rsp_prod_pvt) >= RING_SIZE(_r)) -- 2.1.0