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Re: [Xen-devel] [PATCH] x86/PV: fix unintended dependency of m2p-strict mode on migration-v2



>>> On 13.01.16 at 17:00, <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On 13/01/16 15:36, Jan Beulich wrote:
>>>>> On 13.01.16 at 16:25, <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>> On 12/01/16 15:19, Jan Beulich wrote:
>>>>>>> On 12.01.16 at 12:55, <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>>> On 12/01/16 10:08, Jan Beulich wrote:
>>>>>> This went unnoticed until a backport of this to an older Xen got used,
>>>>>> causing migration of guests enabling this VM assist to fail, because
>>>>>> page table pinning there preceeds vCPU context loading, and hence L4
>>>>>> tables get initialized for the wrong mode. Fix this by post-processing
>>>>>> L4 tables when setting the intended VM assist flags for the guest.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Note that this leaves in place a dependency on vCPU 0 getting its guest
>>>>>> context restored first, but afaict the logic here is not the only thing
>>>>>> depending on that.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --- a/xen/arch/x86/domain.c
>>>>>> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/domain.c
>>>>>> @@ -1067,8 +1067,48 @@ int arch_set_info_guest(
>>>>>>          goto out;
>>>>>>  
>>>>>>      if ( v->vcpu_id == 0 )
>>>>>> +    {
>>>>>>          d->vm_assist = c(vm_assist);
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> +        /*
>>>>>> +         * In the restore case we need to deal with L4 pages which got
>>>>>> +         * initialized with m2p_strict still clear (and which hence 
>>>>>> lack 
>>> the
>>>>>> +         * correct initial RO_MPT_VIRT_{START,END} L4 entry).
>>>>>> +         */
>>>>>> +        if ( d != current->domain && VM_ASSIST(d, m2p_strict) &&
>>>>>> +             is_pv_domain(d) && !is_pv_32bit_domain(d) &&
>>>>>> +             atomic_read(&d->arch.pv_domain.nr_l4_pages) )
>>>>>> +        {
>>>>>> +            bool_t done = 0;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +            spin_lock_recursive(&d->page_alloc_lock);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +            for ( i = 0; ; )
>>>>>> +            {
>>>>>> +                struct page_info *page = 
>>>>>> page_list_remove_head(&d->page_list);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +                if ( page_lock(page) )
>>>>>> +                {
>>>>>> +                    if ( (page->u.inuse.type_info & PGT_type_mask) ==
>>>>>> +                         PGT_l4_page_table )
>>>>>> +                        done = !fill_ro_mpt(page_to_mfn(page));
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +                    page_unlock(page);
>>>>>> +                }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +                page_list_add_tail(page, &d->page_list);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +                if ( done || (!(++i & 0xff) && 
>>>>>> hypercall_preempt_check()) )
>>>>>> +                    break;
>>>>>> +            }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +            spin_unlock_recursive(&d->page_alloc_lock);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +            if ( !done )
>>>>>> +                return -ERESTART;
>>>>> This is a long loop.  It is preemptible, but will incur a time delay
>>>>> proportional to the size of the domain during the VM downtime. 
>>>>>
>>>>> Could you defer the loop until after %cr3 has set been set up, and only
>>>>> enter the loop if the kernel l4 table is missing the RO mappings?  That
>>>>> way, domains migrated with migration v2 will skip the loop entirely.
>>>> Well, first of all this would be the result only as long as you or
>>>> someone else don't re-think and possibly move pinning ahead of
>>>> context load again.
>>> A second set_context() will unconditionally hit the loop though.
>> Right - another argument against making any change to what is
>> in the patch right now.
> 
> If there are any L4 pages, the current code will unconditionally search
> the pagelist on every entry to the function, even when it has already
> fixed up the strictness.
> 
> A toolstack can enter this functions multiple times for the same vcpu,
> by resetting the vcpu state inbetween.  How much do we care about this
> usage?

If we cared at all, we'd need to insert another similar piece of
code in the reset path (moving L4s back to m2p-relaxed mode).

Jan


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