[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

[Xen-devel] [PATCH v2 6/9] x86/intel_pstate: the main boby of the intel_pstate driver



The intel_pstate driver is ported following its kernel code logic
(commit: 93f0822d).

In the kernel, a user can adjust the limits via sysfs
(limits.min_sysfs_pct/max_sysfs_pct). In Xen, the
policy->min_perf_pct/max_perf_pct acts as the transit station.
A user interacts with it via xenpm.

Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@xxxxxxxxx>
---
 xen/arch/x86/acpi/cpufreq/Makefile       |   1 +
 xen/arch/x86/acpi/cpufreq/intel_pstate.c | 852 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 xen/include/acpi/cpufreq/cpufreq.h       |   6 +
 xen/include/asm-x86/acpi.h               |   2 +
 xen/include/asm-x86/cpufeature.h         |   1 +
 xen/include/asm-x86/msr-index.h          |   3 +
 6 files changed, 865 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 xen/arch/x86/acpi/cpufreq/intel_pstate.c

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/acpi/cpufreq/Makefile 
b/xen/arch/x86/acpi/cpufreq/Makefile
index f75da9b..99fa9f4 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/acpi/cpufreq/Makefile
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/acpi/cpufreq/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
 obj-y += cpufreq.o
+obj-y += intel_pstate.o
 obj-y += powernow.o
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/acpi/cpufreq/intel_pstate.c 
b/xen/arch/x86/acpi/cpufreq/intel_pstate.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..052a0d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/acpi/cpufreq/intel_pstate.c
@@ -0,0 +1,852 @@
+#include <xen/kernel.h>
+#include <xen/types.h>
+#include <xen/init.h>
+#include <xen/bitmap.h>
+#include <xen/cpumask.h>
+#include <xen/timer.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/msr-index.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/div64.h>
+#include <acpi/cpufreq/cpufreq.h>
+
+#define BYT_RATIOS        0x66a
+#define BYT_VIDS          0x66b
+#define BYT_TURBO_RATIOS  0x66c
+#define BYT_TURBO_VIDS    0x66d
+
+#define FRAC_BITS 8
+#define int_tofp(X) ((int64_t)(X) << FRAC_BITS)
+#define fp_toint(X) ((X) >> FRAC_BITS)
+
+static inline int32_t mul_fp(int32_t x, int32_t y)
+{
+    return ((int64_t)x * (int64_t)y) >> FRAC_BITS;
+}
+
+static inline int32_t div_fp(int32_t x, int32_t y)
+{
+    return div_s64((int64_t)x << FRAC_BITS, y);
+}
+
+static inline int ceiling_fp(int32_t x)
+{
+    int mask, ret;
+
+    ret = fp_toint(x);
+    mask = (1 << FRAC_BITS) - 1;
+    if (x & mask)
+    ret += 1;
+    return ret;
+}
+
+struct sample {
+    int32_t core_pct_busy;
+    u64 aperf;
+    u64 mperf;
+    int freq;
+    s_time_t time;
+};
+
+struct pstate_data {
+    int    current_pstate;
+    int    min_pstate;
+    int    max_pstate;
+    int    scaling;
+    int    turbo_pstate;
+};
+
+struct vid_data {
+    int min;
+    int max;
+    int turbo;
+    int32_t ratio;
+};
+
+struct _pid {
+    int setpoint;
+    int32_t integral;
+    int32_t p_gain;
+    int32_t i_gain;
+    int32_t d_gain;
+    int deadband;
+    int32_t last_err;
+};
+
+struct cpudata {
+    int cpu;
+
+    struct timer timer;
+
+    struct pstate_data pstate;
+    struct vid_data vid;
+    struct _pid pid;
+
+    s_time_t last_sample_time;
+    u64    prev_aperf;
+    u64    prev_mperf;
+    struct sample sample;
+};
+
+static struct cpudata **all_cpu_data;
+
+struct pstate_adjust_policy {
+    int sample_rate_ms;
+    int deadband;
+    int setpoint;
+    int p_gain_pct;
+    int d_gain_pct;
+    int i_gain_pct;
+};
+
+struct pstate_funcs {
+    int (*get_max)(void);
+    int (*get_min)(void);
+    int (*get_turbo)(void);
+    int (*get_scaling)(void);
+    void (*set)(struct cpudata*, int pstate);
+    void (*get_vid)(struct cpudata *);
+};
+
+struct cpu_defaults {
+    struct pstate_adjust_policy pid_policy;
+    struct pstate_funcs funcs;
+};
+
+static struct pstate_adjust_policy pid_params;
+static struct pstate_funcs pstate_funcs;
+
+struct perf_limits {
+    int no_turbo;
+    int turbo_disabled;
+    int max_perf_pct;
+    int min_perf_pct;
+    int32_t max_perf;
+    int32_t min_perf;
+    int max_policy_pct;
+    int min_policy_pct;
+};
+
+static struct perf_limits limits = {
+    .no_turbo = 0,
+    .turbo_disabled = 0,
+    .max_perf_pct = 100,
+    .max_perf = int_tofp(1),
+    .min_perf_pct = 0,
+    .min_perf = 0,
+    .max_policy_pct = 100,
+    .min_policy_pct = 0,
+};
+
+static inline void pid_reset(struct _pid *pid, int setpoint, int busy,
+                                 int deadband, int integral)
+{
+    pid->setpoint = setpoint;
+    pid->deadband  = deadband;
+    pid->integral  = int_tofp(integral);
+    pid->last_err  = int_tofp(setpoint) - int_tofp(busy);
+}
+
+static inline void pid_p_gain_set(struct _pid *pid, int percent)
+{
+    pid->p_gain = div_fp(int_tofp(percent), int_tofp(100));
+}
+
+static inline void pid_i_gain_set(struct _pid *pid, int percent)
+{
+    pid->i_gain = div_fp(int_tofp(percent), int_tofp(100));
+}
+
+static inline void pid_d_gain_set(struct _pid *pid, int percent)
+{
+    pid->d_gain = div_fp(int_tofp(percent), int_tofp(100));
+}
+
+static signed int pid_calc(struct _pid *pid, int32_t busy)
+{
+    signed int result;
+    int32_t pterm, dterm, fp_error;
+    int32_t integral_limit;
+
+    fp_error = int_tofp(pid->setpoint) - busy;
+
+    if (abs(fp_error) <= int_tofp(pid->deadband))
+        return 0;
+
+    pterm = mul_fp(pid->p_gain, fp_error);
+
+    pid->integral += fp_error;
+
+    /*
+     * We limit the integral here so that it will never
+     * get higher than 30.  This prevents it from becoming
+     * too large an input over long periods of time and allows
+     * it to get factored out sooner.
+     * The value of 30 was chosen through experimentation.
+     */
+    integral_limit = int_tofp(30);
+    if (pid->integral > integral_limit)
+    pid->integral = integral_limit;
+    if (pid->integral < -integral_limit)
+    pid->integral = -integral_limit;
+
+    dterm = mul_fp(pid->d_gain, fp_error - pid->last_err);
+    pid->last_err = fp_error;
+
+    result = pterm + mul_fp(pid->integral, pid->i_gain) + dterm;
+    result = result + (1 << (FRAC_BITS-1));
+    return (signed int)fp_toint(result);
+}
+
+static inline void intel_pstate_busy_pid_reset(struct cpudata *cpu)
+{
+    pid_p_gain_set(&cpu->pid, pid_params.p_gain_pct);
+    pid_d_gain_set(&cpu->pid, pid_params.d_gain_pct);
+    pid_i_gain_set(&cpu->pid, pid_params.i_gain_pct);
+
+    pid_reset(&cpu->pid, pid_params.setpoint, 100, pid_params.deadband, 0);
+}
+
+static inline void intel_pstate_reset_all_pid(void)
+{
+    unsigned int cpu;
+
+    for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+        if (all_cpu_data[cpu])
+            intel_pstate_busy_pid_reset(all_cpu_data[cpu]);
+    }
+}
+
+static inline void update_turbo_state(void)
+{
+    u64 misc_en;
+    struct cpudata *cpu;
+
+    cpu = all_cpu_data[0];
+    rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_en);
+    limits.turbo_disabled =
+        (misc_en & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TURBO_DISABLE ||
+            cpu->pstate.max_pstate == cpu->pstate.turbo_pstate);
+}
+
+static int byt_get_min_pstate(void)
+{
+    u64 value;
+
+    rdmsrl(BYT_RATIOS, value);
+    return (value >> 8) & 0x7F;
+}
+
+static int byt_get_max_pstate(void)
+{
+    u64 value;
+
+    rdmsrl(BYT_RATIOS, value);
+    return (value >> 16) & 0x7F;
+}
+
+static int byt_get_turbo_pstate(void)
+{
+    u64 value;
+
+    rdmsrl(BYT_TURBO_RATIOS, value);
+    return value & 0x7F;
+}
+
+static void byt_set_pstate(struct cpudata *cpudata, int pstate)
+{
+    u64 val;
+    int32_t vid_fp;
+    u32 vid;
+
+    val = pstate << 8;
+    if (limits.no_turbo && !limits.turbo_disabled)
+        val |= (u64)1 << 32;
+
+    vid_fp = cpudata->vid.min + mul_fp(
+        int_tofp(pstate - cpudata->pstate.min_pstate),
+        cpudata->vid.ratio);
+
+    vid_fp = clamp_t(int32_t, vid_fp, cpudata->vid.min, cpudata->vid.max);
+    vid = ceiling_fp(vid_fp);
+
+    if (pstate > cpudata->pstate.max_pstate)
+        vid = cpudata->vid.turbo;
+
+    val |= vid;
+
+    wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL, val);
+}
+
+#define BYT_BCLK_FREQS 5
+static int byt_freq_table[BYT_BCLK_FREQS] = { 833, 1000, 1333, 1167, 800};
+
+static int byt_get_scaling(void)
+{
+    u64 value;
+    int i;
+
+    rdmsrl(MSR_FSB_FREQ, value);
+    i = value & 0x3;
+
+    BUG_ON(i > BYT_BCLK_FREQS);
+
+    return byt_freq_table[i] * 100;
+}
+
+static void byt_get_vid(struct cpudata *cpudata)
+{
+    u64 value;
+
+    rdmsrl(BYT_VIDS, value);
+    cpudata->vid.min = int_tofp((value >> 8) & 0x7f);
+    cpudata->vid.max = int_tofp((value >> 16) & 0x7f);
+    cpudata->vid.ratio = div_fp(
+        cpudata->vid.max - cpudata->vid.min,
+        int_tofp(cpudata->pstate.max_pstate -
+            cpudata->pstate.min_pstate));
+
+    rdmsrl(BYT_TURBO_VIDS, value);
+    cpudata->vid.turbo = value & 0x7f;
+}
+
+static int core_get_min_pstate(void)
+{
+    u64 value;
+
+    rdmsrl(MSR_INTEL_PLATFORM_INFO, value);
+    return (value >> 40) & 0xFF;
+}
+
+static int core_get_max_pstate(void)
+{
+    u64 value;
+
+    rdmsrl(MSR_INTEL_PLATFORM_INFO, value);
+    return (value >> 8) & 0xFF;
+}
+
+static int core_get_turbo_pstate(void)
+{
+    u64 value;
+    int nont, ret;
+
+    rdmsrl(MSR_NHM_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT, value);
+    nont = core_get_max_pstate();
+    ret = (value) & 255;
+    if (ret <= nont)
+        ret = nont;
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static inline int core_get_scaling(void)
+{
+    return 100000;
+}
+
+static void core_set_pstate(struct cpudata *cpudata, int pstate)
+{
+    u64 val;
+
+    val = pstate << 8;
+    if (limits.no_turbo && !limits.turbo_disabled)
+        val |= (u64)1 << 32;
+
+    wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL, val);
+}
+
+static struct cpu_defaults core_params = {
+    .pid_policy = {
+        .sample_rate_ms = 10,
+        .deadband = 0,
+        .setpoint = 97,
+        .p_gain_pct = 20,
+        .d_gain_pct = 0,
+        .i_gain_pct = 0,
+    },
+    .funcs = {
+        .get_max = core_get_max_pstate,
+        .get_min = core_get_min_pstate,
+        .get_turbo = core_get_turbo_pstate,
+        .get_scaling = core_get_scaling,
+        .set = core_set_pstate,
+    },
+};
+
+static struct cpu_defaults byt_params = {
+    .pid_policy = {
+        .sample_rate_ms = 10,
+        .deadband = 0,
+        .setpoint = 97,
+        .p_gain_pct = 14,
+        .d_gain_pct = 0,
+        .i_gain_pct = 4,
+    },
+    .funcs = {
+        .get_max = byt_get_max_pstate,
+        .get_min = byt_get_min_pstate,
+        .get_turbo = byt_get_turbo_pstate,
+        .set = byt_set_pstate,
+        .get_scaling = byt_get_scaling,
+        .get_vid = byt_get_vid,
+    },
+};
+
+static void intel_pstate_get_min_max(struct cpudata *cpu, int *min, int *max)
+{
+    int max_perf = cpu->pstate.turbo_pstate;
+    int max_perf_adj;
+    int min_perf;
+
+    if (limits.no_turbo || limits.turbo_disabled)
+        max_perf = cpu->pstate.max_pstate;
+
+    /* performance can be limited by user through xenpm */
+    max_perf_adj = fp_toint(mul_fp(int_tofp(max_perf), limits.max_perf));
+    *max = clamp_t(int, max_perf_adj,
+            cpu->pstate.min_pstate, cpu->pstate.turbo_pstate);
+
+    min_perf = fp_toint(mul_fp(int_tofp(max_perf), limits.min_perf));
+    *min = clamp_t(int, min_perf, cpu->pstate.min_pstate, max_perf);
+}
+
+static void intel_pstate_set_pstate(struct cpudata *cpu, int pstate)
+{
+    int max_perf, min_perf;
+    struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
+
+    policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_policy, cpu->cpu);
+
+    update_turbo_state();
+
+    if (limits.turbo_disabled)
+          policy->turbo = CPUFREQ_TURBO_UNSUPPORTED;
+    else if (limits.no_turbo)
+        policy->turbo = CPUFREQ_TURBO_DISABLED;
+    else
+        policy->turbo = CPUFREQ_TURBO_ENABLED;
+
+    intel_pstate_get_min_max(cpu, &min_perf, &max_perf);
+
+    pstate = clamp_t(int, pstate, min_perf, max_perf);
+
+    if (pstate == cpu->pstate.current_pstate)
+        return;
+
+    cpu->pstate.current_pstate = pstate;
+    policy->cur = pstate * 100000;
+
+    pstate_funcs.set(cpu, pstate);
+}
+
+static void intel_pstate_get_cpu_pstates(struct cpudata *cpu)
+{
+    cpu->pstate.min_pstate = pstate_funcs.get_min();
+    cpu->pstate.max_pstate = pstate_funcs.get_max();
+    cpu->pstate.turbo_pstate = pstate_funcs.get_turbo();
+    cpu->pstate.scaling = pstate_funcs.get_scaling();
+
+    if (pstate_funcs.get_vid)
+        pstate_funcs.get_vid(cpu);
+    intel_pstate_set_pstate(cpu, cpu->pstate.min_pstate);
+}
+
+static inline void intel_pstate_calc_busy(struct cpudata *cpu)
+{
+    struct sample *sample = &cpu->sample;
+    int64_t core_pct;
+
+    core_pct = int_tofp(sample->aperf) * int_tofp(100);
+    core_pct = div64_u64(core_pct, int_tofp(sample->mperf));
+
+    sample->freq = fp_toint(
+        mul_fp(int_tofp(
+            cpu->pstate.max_pstate * cpu->pstate.scaling / 100),
+            core_pct));
+
+    sample->core_pct_busy = (int32_t)core_pct;
+}
+
+static inline void intel_pstate_sample(struct cpudata *cpu)
+{
+    u64 aperf, mperf;
+    unsigned long flags;
+
+    local_irq_save(flags);
+    rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_APERF, aperf);
+    rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MPERF, mperf);
+    local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+    cpu->last_sample_time = cpu->sample.time;
+    cpu->sample.time = get_s_time();
+    cpu->sample.aperf = aperf;
+    cpu->sample.mperf = mperf;
+    cpu->sample.aperf -= cpu->prev_aperf;
+    cpu->sample.mperf -= cpu->prev_mperf;
+
+    intel_pstate_calc_busy(cpu);
+
+    cpu->prev_aperf = aperf;
+    cpu->prev_mperf = mperf;
+}
+
+static inline void intel_pstate_set_sample_time(struct cpudata *cpu)
+{
+    set_timer(&cpu->timer, NOW() + MILLISECS(pid_params.sample_rate_ms));
+}
+
+static inline int32_t intel_pstate_get_scaled_busy(struct cpudata *cpu)
+{
+    int32_t core_busy, max_pstate, current_pstate, sample_ratio;
+    u32 duration_us;
+    u32 sample_time_us;
+
+    /*
+     * core_busy is the ratio of actual performance to max
+     * max_pstate is the max non turbo pstate available
+     * current_pstate was the pstate that was requested during
+     * the last sample period.
+     *
+     * We normalize core_busy, which was our actual percent
+     * performance to what we requested during the last sample
+     * period. The result will be a percentage of busy at a
+     * specified pstate.
+     */
+    core_busy = cpu->sample.core_pct_busy;
+    max_pstate = int_tofp(cpu->pstate.max_pstate);
+    current_pstate = int_tofp(cpu->pstate.current_pstate);
+    core_busy = mul_fp(core_busy, div_fp(max_pstate, current_pstate));
+
+    /*
+     * Since we have a deferred timer, it will not fire unless
+     * we are in C0.  So, determine if the actual elapsed time
+     * is significantly greater (3x) than our sample interval. If it
+     * is, then we were idle for a long enough period of time
+     * to adjust our busyness.
+     */
+    sample_time_us = pid_params.sample_rate_ms  * 1000ULL;
+    duration_us = (u32)((s_time_t)(cpu->sample.time - cpu->last_sample_time)
+                                    / 1000);
+    if (duration_us > sample_time_us * 3) {
+        sample_ratio = div_fp(int_tofp(sample_time_us),
+                                       int_tofp(duration_us));
+        core_busy = mul_fp(core_busy, sample_ratio);
+    }
+
+    return core_busy;
+}
+
+static inline void intel_pstate_adjust_busy_pstate(struct cpudata *cpu)
+{
+    int32_t busy_scaled;
+    struct _pid *pid;
+    signed int ctl;
+
+    pid = &cpu->pid;
+    busy_scaled = intel_pstate_get_scaled_busy(cpu);
+
+    ctl = pid_calc(pid, busy_scaled);
+
+    /* Negative values of ctl increase the pstate and vice versa */
+    intel_pstate_set_pstate(cpu, cpu->pstate.current_pstate - ctl);
+}
+
+static void intel_pstate_timer_func(void *__data)
+{
+    struct cpudata *cpu = (struct cpudata *) __data;
+
+    intel_pstate_sample(cpu);
+
+    intel_pstate_adjust_busy_pstate(cpu);
+
+    intel_pstate_set_sample_time(cpu);
+}
+
+#define ICPU(model, policy) \
+    { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, model, X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF,\
+            (unsigned long)&policy }
+
+static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_pstate_cpu_ids[] = {
+    ICPU(0x2a, core_params),
+    ICPU(0x2d, core_params),
+    ICPU(0x37, byt_params),
+    ICPU(0x3a, core_params),
+    ICPU(0x3c, core_params),
+    ICPU(0x3d, core_params),
+    ICPU(0x3e, core_params),
+    ICPU(0x3f, core_params),
+    ICPU(0x45, core_params),
+    ICPU(0x46, core_params),
+    ICPU(0x47, core_params),
+    ICPU(0x4c, byt_params),
+    ICPU(0x4e, core_params),
+    ICPU(0x4f, core_params),
+    ICPU(0x56, core_params),
+    {}
+};
+
+static int intel_pstate_init_cpu(unsigned int cpunum)
+{
+    struct cpudata *cpu;
+    s_time_t expires;
+
+    if (!all_cpu_data[cpunum])
+        all_cpu_data[cpunum] = xzalloc(struct cpudata);
+    if (!all_cpu_data[cpunum])
+        return -ENOMEM;
+
+    cpu = all_cpu_data[cpunum];
+
+    cpu->cpu = cpunum;
+    intel_pstate_get_cpu_pstates(cpu);
+
+    init_timer(&cpu->timer, intel_pstate_timer_func, cpu, cpunum);
+    expires = NOW() + MILLISECS(10);
+
+    intel_pstate_busy_pid_reset(cpu);
+    intel_pstate_sample(cpu);
+
+    set_timer(&cpu->timer, expires);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int intel_pstate_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+    if (!policy->cpuinfo.max_freq)
+        return -ENODEV;
+
+    if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE) {
+        limits.no_turbo = 0;
+        limits.max_perf_pct = 100;
+        limits.max_perf = int_tofp(1);
+        limits.min_perf_pct = 100;
+        limits.min_perf = int_tofp(1);
+        policy->max_perf_pct = 100;
+        policy->min_perf_pct = 100;
+        return 0;
+    } else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE) {
+        limits.min_perf_pct = limits.min_policy_pct;
+        limits.min_perf = div_fp(int_tofp(limits.min_perf_pct), int_tofp(100));
+        limits.max_perf_pct = limits.min_perf_pct;
+        limits.max_perf = limits.min_perf;
+        policy->min_perf_pct = limits.min_policy_pct;
+        policy->max_perf_pct = policy->min_perf_pct;
+        return 0;
+    } else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_USERSPACE) {
+        limits.max_perf_pct = max(limits.min_policy_pct, policy->max_perf_pct);
+        limits.max_perf_pct = min(limits.max_policy_pct, limits.max_perf_pct);
+        limits.max_perf = div_fp(int_tofp(limits.max_perf_pct), int_tofp(100));
+        limits.min_perf_pct = limits.max_perf_pct;
+        limits.min_perf = limits.max_perf;
+        policy->max_perf_pct = limits.max_perf_pct;
+        policy->min_perf_pct = limits.max_perf_pct;
+        return 0;
+    } else {
+        limits.min_perf_pct = max(limits.min_policy_pct, policy->min_perf_pct);
+        limits.min_perf = div_fp(int_tofp(limits.min_perf_pct), int_tofp(100));
+        limits.max_perf_pct = min(limits.max_policy_pct, policy->max_perf_pct);
+        limits.max_perf = div_fp(int_tofp(limits.max_perf_pct), int_tofp(100));
+        policy->min_perf_pct = limits.min_perf_pct;
+        policy->max_perf_pct = limits.max_perf_pct;
+        return 0;
+    }
+}
+
+static int intel_pstate_verify_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+    cpufreq_verify_within_limits(policy, policy->cpuinfo.min_freq,
+                                     policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
+
+    if ( policy->policy != CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE   &&
+         policy->policy != CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE &&
+         policy->policy != CPUFREQ_POLICY_USERSPACE   &&
+         policy->policy != CPUFREQ_POLICY_ONDEMAND )
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int intel_pstate_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+    int cpu_num = policy->cpu;
+    struct cpudata *cpu = all_cpu_data[cpu_num];
+
+    kill_timer(&all_cpu_data[cpu_num]->timer);
+
+    intel_pstate_set_pstate(cpu, cpu->pstate.min_pstate);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int intel_pstate_turbo_update(int cpuid, struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+    struct cpudata *cpu = all_cpu_data[0];
+
+    update_turbo_state();
+    if (limits.turbo_disabled) {
+        printk("Turbo disabled by BIOS or not supported on processor\n");
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+    limits.no_turbo = policy->turbo == CPUFREQ_TURBO_ENABLED ? 0 : 1;
+
+    if (limits.no_turbo)
+        policy->cpuinfo.max_freq =
+                        cpu->pstate.max_pstate * cpu->pstate.scaling;
+    else
+        policy->cpuinfo.max_freq =
+                        cpu->pstate.turbo_pstate * cpu->pstate.scaling;
+
+    policy->max = clamp_t(unsigned int, policy->max,
+                        policy->cpuinfo.min_freq, policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_turbo_pct(void)
+{
+    struct cpudata *cpu;
+    int total, no_turbo, turbo_pct;
+    uint32_t turbo_fp;
+
+    cpu = all_cpu_data[0];
+
+    total = cpu->pstate.turbo_pstate - cpu->pstate.min_pstate + 1;
+    no_turbo = cpu->pstate.max_pstate - cpu->pstate.min_pstate + 1;
+    turbo_fp = div_fp(int_tofp(no_turbo), int_tofp(total));
+    turbo_pct = 100 - fp_toint(mul_fp(turbo_fp, int_tofp(100)));
+    return turbo_pct;
+}
+
+static int intel_pstate_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+    struct cpudata *cpu;
+    int rc;
+
+    rc = intel_pstate_init_cpu(policy->cpu);
+    if (rc)
+        return rc;
+
+    cpu = all_cpu_data[policy->cpu];
+    if (limits.min_perf_pct == 100 && limits.max_perf_pct == 100)
+        policy->policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
+    else
+        policy->policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_ONDEMAND;
+
+    policy->min = cpu->pstate.min_pstate * cpu->pstate.scaling;
+    policy->max = cpu->pstate.turbo_pstate * cpu->pstate.scaling;
+    policy->min_perf_pct = 0;
+    policy->max_perf_pct = 100;
+    policy->turbo_pct = get_turbo_pct();
+
+    /* cpuinfo and default policy values */
+    policy->cpuinfo.min_freq = cpu->pstate.min_pstate * cpu->pstate.scaling;
+    policy->cpuinfo.max_freq =
+        cpu->pstate.turbo_pstate * cpu->pstate.scaling;
+    policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
+    cpumask_set_cpu(policy->cpu, policy->cpus);
+
+    /* the first cpu do the init work for limits.min/max_policy_pct */
+    if (cpu->cpu == 0) {
+        limits.min_policy_pct = (policy->min * 100) / policy->cpuinfo.max_freq;
+        limits.min_policy_pct = clamp_t(int, limits.min_policy_pct, 0, 100);
+        limits.max_policy_pct = (policy->max * 100) / policy->cpuinfo.max_freq;
+        limits.max_policy_pct = clamp_t(int, limits.max_policy_pct, 0, 100);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver intel_pstate_driver = {
+    .verify       = intel_pstate_verify_policy,
+    .setpolicy    = intel_pstate_set_policy,
+    .init         = intel_pstate_cpu_init,
+    .exit         = intel_pstate_cpu_exit,
+    .update       = intel_pstate_turbo_update,
+    .name         = "intel_pstate",
+};
+
+static int intel_pstate_msrs_not_valid(void)
+{
+    /* Check that all the msr's we are using are valid. */
+    u64 aperf, mperf, tmp;
+
+    rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_APERF, aperf);
+    rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MPERF, mperf);
+
+    if (!pstate_funcs.get_max() ||
+        !pstate_funcs.get_min() ||
+        !pstate_funcs.get_turbo())
+        return -ENODEV;
+
+    rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_APERF, tmp);
+    if (!(tmp - aperf))
+        return -ENODEV;
+
+    rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MPERF, tmp);
+    if (!(tmp - mperf))
+        return -ENODEV;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void copy_pid_params(struct pstate_adjust_policy *policy)
+{
+    pid_params.sample_rate_ms = policy->sample_rate_ms;
+    pid_params.p_gain_pct = policy->p_gain_pct;
+    pid_params.i_gain_pct = policy->i_gain_pct;
+    pid_params.d_gain_pct = policy->d_gain_pct;
+    pid_params.deadband = policy->deadband;
+    pid_params.setpoint = policy->setpoint;
+}
+
+static void copy_cpu_funcs(struct pstate_funcs *funcs)
+{
+    pstate_funcs.get_max   = funcs->get_max;
+    pstate_funcs.get_min   = funcs->get_min;
+    pstate_funcs.get_turbo = funcs->get_turbo;
+    pstate_funcs.get_scaling = funcs->get_scaling;
+    pstate_funcs.set       = funcs->set;
+    pstate_funcs.get_vid   = funcs->get_vid;
+}
+
+int __init intel_pstate_init(void)
+{
+    int cpu, rc = 0;
+    const struct x86_cpu_id *id;
+    struct cpu_defaults *cpu_info;
+
+    if (cpuid_ecx(6) & 0x1)
+        set_bit(X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF, &boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
+
+    id = x86_match_cpu(intel_pstate_cpu_ids);
+    if (!id)
+        return -ENODEV;
+
+    cpu_info = (struct cpu_defaults *)id->driver_data;
+
+    copy_pid_params(&cpu_info->pid_policy);
+    copy_cpu_funcs(&cpu_info->funcs);
+
+    if (intel_pstate_msrs_not_valid())
+        return -ENODEV;
+
+    all_cpu_data = xzalloc_array(struct cpudata *, num_online_cpus());
+    if (!all_cpu_data)
+        return -ENOMEM;
+
+    rc = cpufreq_register_driver(&intel_pstate_driver);
+    if (rc)
+        goto out;
+
+    return rc;
+out:
+    for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+        if (all_cpu_data[cpu]) {
+            kill_timer(&all_cpu_data[cpu]->timer);
+            xfree(all_cpu_data[cpu]);
+        }
+    }
+    xfree(all_cpu_data);
+    return -ENODEV;
+}
diff --git a/xen/include/acpi/cpufreq/cpufreq.h 
b/xen/include/acpi/cpufreq/cpufreq.h
index 85a055f..abda363 100644
--- a/xen/include/acpi/cpufreq/cpufreq.h
+++ b/xen/include/acpi/cpufreq/cpufreq.h
@@ -34,6 +34,12 @@ struct acpi_cpufreq_data {
 
 extern struct acpi_cpufreq_data *cpufreq_drv_data[NR_CPUS];
 
+/*
+ * Maximum transition latency is in nanoseconds - if it's unknown,
+ * CPUFREQ_ETERNAL shall be used.
+ */
+#define CPUFREQ_ETERNAL        (-1)
+
 struct cpufreq_cpuinfo {
     unsigned int        max_freq;
     unsigned int        second_max_freq;    /* P1 if Turbo Mode is on */
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/acpi.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/acpi.h
index 5e85b38..505d7e7 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/acpi.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/acpi.h
@@ -32,6 +32,8 @@
 #define COMPILER_DEPENDENT_INT64   long long
 #define COMPILER_DEPENDENT_UINT64  unsigned long long
 
+extern int intel_pstate_init(void);
+
 /*
  * Calling conventions:
  *
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/cpufeature.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/cpufeature.h
index 7963a3a..efc9711 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/cpufeature.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/cpufeature.h
@@ -69,6 +69,7 @@
 #define X86_FEATURE_XTOPOLOGY    (3*32+13) /* cpu topology enum extensions */
 #define X86_FEATURE_CPUID_FAULTING (3*32+14) /* cpuid faulting */
 #define X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH_MONITOR (3*32+15) /* clflush reqd with monitor */
+#define X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF (3*32+28) /* APERFMPERF */
 
 /* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000001 (ecx), word 4 */
 #define X86_FEATURE_XMM3       (4*32+ 0) /* Streaming SIMD Extensions-3 */
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/msr-index.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/msr-index.h
index 83f2f70..57945d9 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/msr-index.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/msr-index.h
@@ -52,6 +52,8 @@
 #define MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS            0x0000017a
 #define MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL               0x0000017b
 
+#define MSR_NHM_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT      0x000001ad
+
 #define MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE           0x000003f1
 #define MSR_IA32_DS_AREA               0x00000600
 #define MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES     0x00000345
@@ -319,6 +321,7 @@
 #define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_MONITOR_ENABLE (1<<18)
 #define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_LIMIT_CPUID  (1<<22)
 #define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_XTPR_DISABLE (1<<23)
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TURBO_DISABLE (1ULL<<38)
 
 #define MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE          0x000006E0
 #define MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS      0x000001b0
-- 
1.9.1


_______________________________________________
Xen-devel mailing list
Xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
http://lists.xen.org/xen-devel


 


Rackspace

Lists.xenproject.org is hosted with RackSpace, monitoring our
servers 24x7x365 and backed by RackSpace's Fanatical Support®.