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Re: [Xen-devel] [PATCH v4] x86: add p2m_mmio_write_dm



At 15:38 +0800 on 02 Dec (1417531126), Yu, Zhang wrote:
> On 12/1/2014 8:13 PM, Tim Deegan wrote:
> > At 11:17 +0000 on 01 Dec (1417429027), Jan Beulich wrote:
> >>>>> On 01.12.14 at 11:30, <tim@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> >>> During this bit of archaeology I realised that either this new type
> >>> should _not_ be made part of P2M_RO_TYPES, or, better, we need a new
> >>> class of P2M types (P2M_DISCARD_WRITE_TYPES, say) that should be used
> >>> for these paths in emulate_gva_to_mfn() and __hvm_copy(), containing
> >>> just p2m_ram_ro and p2m_grant_map_ro.
> >>
> >> And I suppose in that latter case the new type could be made part
> >> of P2M_RO_TYPES()?
> >
> > Yes indeed, as P2M_RO_TYPES is defined as "must have the _PAGE_RW bit
> > clear in their PTEs".
> >
> 
> Thanks Tim.
> Following are my understanding of the P2M_RO_TYPES and your comments.
> Not sure if I get it right. Please correct me if anything wrong:
> 1> The P2M_RO_TYPES now bears 2 meanings: one is "w bit is clear in the 
> pte"; and another being to discard the write operations;
> 2> We better define another class to bear the second meaning.

Yes, that's what I meant.

Answering your other questions in reverse order:

> 2> p2m_grant_map_ro is also supposed to be discarded? Will handling of 
> this type of pages goes into __hvm_copy()/__hvm_clear(), or should?

I think so, yes.  At the moment we inject #GP when the guest writes to
a read-only grant, which is OK: the guest really ought to know better.
But I think we'll probably end up with neater code if we handle
read-only grants the same way as p2m_ram_ro.

Anyone else have an opinion on the right thing to do here?

> Also some questions for the new p2m class, say P2M_DISCARD_WRITE_TYPES, 
> and the new predicates, say p2m_is_discard_write:
> 1> You mentioned emulate_gva_to_mfn() and __hvm_copy() should discard 
> the write ops, yet I also noticed many other places using the 
> p2m_is_readonly, or only the "p2mt == p2m_ram_ro" judgement(in 
> __hvm_copy/__hvm_clear). Among all these other places, is there any ones 
> also supposed to use the p2m_is_discard_write?

I've just had a look through them all, and I can see exactly four
places that should be using the new p2m_is_discard_write() test:

 - emulate_gva_to_mfn() (Though in fact it's a no-op as shadow-mode
   guests never have p2m_ram_shared or p2m_ram_logdirty mappings.)
 - __hvm_copy() 
 - __hvm_clear() and
 - hvm_hap_nested_page_fault() (where you should also remove the
   explicit handling of p2m_grant_map_ro below.)

Looking through that turned up a few other oddities, which I'm
listing here to remind myself to look at them later (i.e. you don't
need to worry about them for this patch):

 - nsvm_get_nvmcb_page() and nestedhap_walk_L0_p2m() need to handle
   p2m_ram_logdirty or they might spuriously fail duiring live
   migration.
 - __hvm_copy() and __hvm_clear are probably over-strict in their
   failure to handle grant types.
 - P2M_UNMAP_TYPES in vmce.c is a mess.  It's not the right place to
   define this, since it definitely won't be seen my anyone
   adding a new type, and it already has an 'XXX' comment that says
   it doesn't cover a lot of cases. :(

I'll have a look at those another time.

Cheers,

Tim.

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