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Re: [Xen-devel] [PATCH 2/2 V2] iommu/amd: Workaround for erratum 787



>>> On 10.06.13 at 11:35, Tim Deegan <tim@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> At 00:05 -0500 on 10 Jun (1370822751), suravee.suthikulpanit@xxxxxxx wrote:
>> From: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@xxxxxxx>
>> 
>> The IOMMU interrupt handling in bottom half must clear the PPR log interrupt
>> and event log interrupt bits to re-enable the interrupt. This is done by
>> writing 1 to the memory mapped register to clear the bit. Due to hardware 
> bug,
>> if the driver tries to clear this bit while the IOMMU hardware also setting
>> this bit, the conflict will result with the bit being set. If the interrupt
>> handling code does not make sure to clear this bit, subsequent changes in 
> the
>> event/PPR logs will no longer generating interrupts, and would result if
>> buffer overflow. After clearing the bits, the driver must read back
>> the register to verify.
> 
> Is there a risk of livelock here?  That is, if some device is causing a
> lot of IOMMU faults, a CPU could get stuck in this loop re-enabling
> interrupts as fast as they are raised.
> 
> The solution suggested in the erratum seems better: if the bit is set
> after clearing, process the interrupts again (i.e. run/schedule the
> top-half handler).  That way the bottom-half handler will definitely
> terminate and the system can make some progress.

That's what's being done really: The actual interrupt handler disables
the interrupt sources, and the tasklet re-enables them (or at least is
supposed to do so - patch 1 isn't really correct in the respect).

The only thing that I think is wrong (but again already in patch 1) is
that the status bit should get cleared before an interrupt source
gets re-enabled.

I started cleaning up patch 1 anyway, so I'll post a v3 once done.

Jan


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