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Re: [Xen-devel] Xen 4.3 development update RC2 imminent



On 23/05/13 15:58, Fabio Fantoni wrote:
Il 23/05/2013 16:26, George Dunlap ha scritto:
On 23/05/13 15:17, Fabio Fantoni wrote:
Il 23/05/2013 12:54, George Dunlap ha scritto:
On 23/05/13 11:39, Andrew Cooper wrote:
On 23/05/13 11:36, Fabio Fantoni wrote:
Il 23/05/2013 09:39, Jan Beulich ha scritto:
On 22.05.13 at 18:54, George Dunlap <george.dunlap@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
On 22/05/13 17:30, Pasi KÃrkkÃinen wrote:
On Wed, May 22, 2013 at 04:05:27PM +0100, George Dunlap wrote:
Hmm, for testing, can we use cpuid to mask out SSE,
and then try qxl ?
That had occurred to me -- Andrew / Jan, do you know which flag might
disable this particular instruction?

I guess we could try just disabling all the SSE instructions.
movdqu is an SSE2 instruction, so disabling bit 26 of CPUID EDX
output to EAX=1 input.
Can you explain better please?
Should I add this to test it?
cpuid="host,sse=0,sse2=0,ssse3=0,sse4_1=0,sse4_2=0,eax=1"
It will likely not work. SSE2 is an architectural requirement for 64bit.

It means that 64bit code may assume the presence of SSE2. Xen amongst
other software does make this assumption.

It might work if he's using 32-bit.

Fabio, as I said in my initial e-mail, you need to:

1. Run "cat /proc/cpuinfo" on your dom0
2. Look at the line that says "features:"
3. Find all the things that contain "sse" > 2 (sse2, ssse3, &c)
4. Set them to 0 in the "cpuid" field like above.

Every processor will be a bit different -- you can't just copy mine and expect it to work.

Don't include "eax=1" -- Jan is thinking of a different interface.

Â-George
Tried with Raring (ubuntu 13.04) 32bit...
in cfg:
cpuid="host,sse=0,sse2=0,ssse3=0,sse4_1=0,sse4_2=0"

# xl create /etc/xen/RARING.cfg
Parsing config from /etc/xen/RARING.cfg
while parsing CPUID flag: "sse4_1=0":
 error #2: unknown CPUID flag name
while parsing CPUID flag: "sse4_2=0":
 error #2: unknown CPUID flag name

Right -- in that case this is a minor bug in libxl. (Actually I got the same result, I just didn't notice the error messages -- sorry about that.)


In domU:
# cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep sse
flagsÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov
Âpat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr ht nx rdtscp lm constant_tsc pni cx16 sse4_1 sse4_2 x2apic popcnt tsc_deadline_timer hypervisor lahf_lm

What should I do to have sse4 disabled?

For now with sse, sse2 and sse3 disabled the performance is very very low (even without qxl), while performances are acceptables with SSE.
I got the same results with qxl card and qxl driver loaded, but now at least X and qemu didn't crash.

Sorry, same result as what? Does the X driver work or not?
X qxl driver works with sse disabled (tried also with the correct sse4.1 and sse4.2 on cpuid) but performance are too bad, even without qxl, therefore it seems that the performance problem is only due to sse being disabled.

Well that's good news anyway -- it means that qxl as a feature is actually within reach. :-)

Can you try it just with sse2 disabled?


According to the results it seems that the only blocking task for qxl is full sse support. I think also that full sse support can improve general domU perfomances.

Just to be clear, normally SSE is provded by the processor; the vast majority of the time SSE instructions will work just fine. The particular problem here is that instructions talking to qemu need to be emulated by Xen. Xen will emulate SSE2 instructions, but not if the amount of data transferred is over 8 bytes.

Getting that particular instruction to work is definitely going to be a work item for 4.4; but it's too late in the release process to do anything for 4.3 at this point.
I understand. Is it a lot of work? Can we start making an experimental patch?
Can you give me some advice to try making it myself or is it not worth it with my low experience?

I'm afraid the code is terribly complicated. If I could have hacked together a quick patch I would have already done so. :-)Â

Â-George
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