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[Xen-devel] [PATCH 1/3] x86: use MOV instead of PUSH/POP when saving/restoring register state


  • To: "xen-devel" <xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • From: "Jan Beulich" <JBeulich@xxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Tue, 02 Oct 2012 16:26:23 +0100
  • Delivery-date: Tue, 02 Oct 2012 15:27:06 +0000
  • List-id: Xen developer discussion <xen-devel.lists.xen.org>

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>

--- a/xen/arch/x86/x86_64/compat/entry.S
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/x86_64/compat/entry.S
@@ -21,8 +21,7 @@ ENTRY(compat_hypercall)
 UNLIKELY_START(ne, msi_check)
         movl  $HYPERCALL_VECTOR,%edi
         call  check_for_unexpected_msi
-        RESTORE_ALL
-        SAVE_ALL
+        LOAD_C_CLOBBERED
 UNLIKELY_END(msi_check)
 
         GET_CURRENT(%rbx)
@@ -173,8 +172,7 @@ compat_bad_hypercall:
 /* %rbx: struct vcpu, interrupts disabled */
 compat_restore_all_guest:
         ASSERT_INTERRUPTS_DISABLED
-        RESTORE_ALL
-        addq  $8,%rsp
+        RESTORE_ALL adj=8
 .Lft0:  iretq
 
 .section .fixup,"ax"
--- a/xen/arch/x86/x86_64/entry.S
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/x86_64/entry.S
@@ -47,12 +47,10 @@ restore_all_guest:
         cmpl  $1,%ecx
         ja    .Lforce_iret
 
-        addq  $8,%rsp
-        popq  %rcx                    # RIP
-        popq  %r11                    # CS
-        cmpw  $FLAT_USER_CS32,%r11
-        popq  %r11                    # RFLAGS
-        popq  %rsp                    # RSP
+        cmpw  $FLAT_USER_CS32,16(%rsp)# CS
+        movq  8(%rsp),%rcx            # RIP
+        movq  24(%rsp),%r11           # RFLAGS
+        movq  32(%rsp),%rsp           # RSP
         je    1f
         sysretq
 1:      sysretl
@@ -101,8 +99,7 @@ failsafe_callback:
         ALIGN
 /* No special register assumptions. */
 restore_all_xen:
-        RESTORE_ALL
-        addq  $8,%rsp
+        RESTORE_ALL adj=8
         iretq
 
 /*
@@ -311,8 +308,7 @@ ENTRY(int80_direct_trap)
 UNLIKELY_START(ne, msi_check)
         movl  $0x80,%edi
         call  check_for_unexpected_msi
-        RESTORE_ALL
-        SAVE_ALL
+        LOAD_C_CLOBBERED
 UNLIKELY_END(msi_check)
 
         GET_CURRENT(%rbx)
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/x86_64/asm_defns.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/x86_64/asm_defns.h
@@ -5,11 +5,11 @@
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
 /* Indicate special exception stack frame by inverting the frame pointer. */
-#define SETUP_EXCEPTION_FRAME_POINTER           \
-        movq  %rsp,%rbp;                        \
+#define SETUP_EXCEPTION_FRAME_POINTER(offs)     \
+        leaq  offs(%rsp),%rbp;                  \
         notq  %rbp
 #else
-#define SETUP_EXCEPTION_FRAME_POINTER
+#define SETUP_EXCEPTION_FRAME_POINTER(off)
 #endif
 
 #ifndef NDEBUG
@@ -27,40 +27,49 @@
 #define ASSERT_INTERRUPTS_DISABLED ASSERT_INTERRUPT_STATUS(z)
 
 #define SAVE_ALL                                \
+        addq  $-(UREGS_error_code-UREGS_r15), %rsp; \
         cld;                                    \
-        pushq %rdi;                             \
-        pushq %rsi;                             \
-        pushq %rdx;                             \
-        pushq %rcx;                             \
-        pushq %rax;                             \
-        pushq %r8;                              \
-        pushq %r9;                              \
-        pushq %r10;                             \
-        pushq %r11;                             \
-        pushq %rbx;                             \
-        pushq %rbp;                             \
-        SETUP_EXCEPTION_FRAME_POINTER;          \
-        pushq %r12;                             \
-        pushq %r13;                             \
-        pushq %r14;                             \
-        pushq %r15;
-
-#define RESTORE_ALL                             \
-        popq  %r15;                             \
-        popq  %r14;                             \
-        popq  %r13;                             \
-        popq  %r12;                             \
-        popq  %rbp;                             \
-        popq  %rbx;                             \
-        popq  %r11;                             \
-        popq  %r10;                             \
-        popq  %r9;                              \
-        popq  %r8;                              \
-        popq  %rax;                             \
-        popq  %rcx;                             \
-        popq  %rdx;                             \
-        popq  %rsi;                             \
-        popq  %rdi;
+        movq  %rdi,UREGS_rdi(%rsp);             \
+        movq  %rsi,UREGS_rsi(%rsp);             \
+        movq  %rdx,UREGS_rdx(%rsp);             \
+        movq  %rcx,UREGS_rcx(%rsp);             \
+        movq  %rax,UREGS_rax(%rsp);             \
+        movq  %r8,UREGS_r8(%rsp);               \
+        movq  %r9,UREGS_r9(%rsp);               \
+        movq  %r10,UREGS_r10(%rsp);             \
+        movq  %r11,UREGS_r11(%rsp);             \
+        movq  %rbx,UREGS_rbx(%rsp);             \
+        movq  %rbp,UREGS_rbp(%rsp);             \
+        SETUP_EXCEPTION_FRAME_POINTER(UREGS_rbp); \
+        movq  %r12,UREGS_r12(%rsp);             \
+        movq  %r13,UREGS_r13(%rsp);             \
+        movq  %r14,UREGS_r14(%rsp);             \
+        movq  %r15,UREGS_r15(%rsp);             \
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+.macro LOAD_C_CLOBBERED
+        movq  UREGS_r11(%rsp),%r11
+        movq  UREGS_r10(%rsp),%r10
+        movq  UREGS_r9(%rsp),%r9
+        movq  UREGS_r8(%rsp),%r8
+        movq  UREGS_rax(%rsp),%rax
+        movq  UREGS_rcx(%rsp),%rcx
+        movq  UREGS_rdx(%rsp),%rdx
+        movq  UREGS_rsi(%rsp),%rsi
+        movq  UREGS_rdi(%rsp),%rdi
+.endm
+
+.macro RESTORE_ALL adj=0
+        movq  UREGS_r15(%rsp),%r15
+        movq  UREGS_r14(%rsp),%r14
+        movq  UREGS_r13(%rsp),%r13
+        movq  UREGS_r12(%rsp),%r12
+        movq  UREGS_rbp(%rsp),%rbp
+        movq  UREGS_rbx(%rsp),%rbx
+        LOAD_C_CLOBBERED
+        subq  $-(UREGS_error_code-UREGS_r15+\adj), %rsp
+.endm
+#endif
 
 #ifdef PERF_COUNTERS
 #define PERFC_INCR(_name,_idx,_cur)             \
@@ -94,7 +103,7 @@
 __asm__(                                        \
     "\n" __ALIGN_STR"\n"                        \
     "common_interrupt:\n\t"                     \
-    STR(SAVE_ALL)                               \
+    STR(SAVE_ALL) "\n\t"                        \
     "movq %rsp,%rdi\n\t"                        \
     "callq " STR(do_IRQ) "\n\t"                 \
     "jmp ret_from_intr\n");


Attachment: x86-save-restore-all-mov.patch
Description: Text document

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