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[Xen-devel] [PATCH] linux-2.6.18/x86: make xor block handling uniform


  • To: "xen-devel" <xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • From: "Jan Beulich" <JBeulich@xxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Fri, 29 Jun 2012 15:29:47 +0100
  • Delivery-date: Fri, 29 Jun 2012 14:29:32 +0000
  • List-id: Xen developer discussion <xen-devel.lists.xen.org>

Irrespective of the elimination of raw CR0 reads and writes, any of the
methods requiring access to the floating point/XMM state still perform
worse than the integer register based ones (at least as long as the
virtual CR0.TS is set upon entry). Thus un-define XOR_SELECT_TEMPLATE
in both 32- and 64-bit.

On 64-bit additionally make the integer register based routines
available for selection in the first place, and remove the duplicate
code in the Xen specific header in favor of a small adjustment to the
native one (using read_cr0()/clts()/write_cr0() instead of open coded
accesses in the inline assembly).

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>

--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-i386/mach-xen/asm/xor.h
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#include_next <asm/xor.h>
+
+#undef XOR_SELECT_TEMPLATE
--- a/include/asm-x86_64/mach-xen/asm/xor.h
+++ b/include/asm-x86_64/mach-xen/asm/xor.h
@@ -1,328 +1,17 @@
-/*
- * x86-64 changes / gcc fixes from Andi Kleen. 
- * Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
- *
- * This hasn't been optimized for the hammer yet, but there are likely
- * no advantages to be gotten from x86-64 here anyways.
- */
+#include_next <asm/xor.h>
 
-typedef struct { unsigned long a,b; } __attribute__((aligned(16))) xmm_store_t;
+#undef XOR_SELECT_TEMPLATE
 
-/* Doesn't use gcc to save the XMM registers, because there is no easy way to 
-   tell it to do a clts before the register saving. */
-#define XMMS_SAVE do {                         \
-       preempt_disable();                      \
-       if (!(current_thread_info()->status & TS_USEDFPU))      \
-               clts();                         \
-       __asm__ __volatile__ (                  \
-               "movups %%xmm0,(%1)     ;\n\t"  \
-               "movups %%xmm1,0x10(%1) ;\n\t"  \
-               "movups %%xmm2,0x20(%1) ;\n\t"  \
-               "movups %%xmm3,0x30(%1) ;\n\t"  \
-               : "=&r" (cr0)                   \
-               : "r" (xmm_save)                \
-               : "memory");                    \
-} while(0)
-
-#define XMMS_RESTORE do {                      \
-       asm volatile (                          \
-               "sfence                 ;\n\t"  \
-               "movups (%1),%%xmm0     ;\n\t"  \
-               "movups 0x10(%1),%%xmm1 ;\n\t"  \
-               "movups 0x20(%1),%%xmm2 ;\n\t"  \
-               "movups 0x30(%1),%%xmm3 ;\n\t"  \
-               :                               \
-               : "r" (cr0), "r" (xmm_save)     \
-               : "memory");                    \
-       if (!(current_thread_info()->status & TS_USEDFPU))      \
-               stts();                         \
-       preempt_enable();                       \
-} while(0)
-
-#define OFFS(x)                "16*("#x")"
-#define PF_OFFS(x)     "256+16*("#x")"
-#define        PF0(x)          "       prefetchnta "PF_OFFS(x)"(%[p1])         
;\n"
-#define LD(x,y)                "       movaps   "OFFS(x)"(%[p1]), %%xmm"#y"    
;\n"
-#define ST(x,y)                "       movaps %%xmm"#y",   "OFFS(x)"(%[p1])    
;\n"
-#define PF1(x)         "       prefetchnta "PF_OFFS(x)"(%[p2])         ;\n"
-#define PF2(x)         "       prefetchnta "PF_OFFS(x)"(%[p3])         ;\n"
-#define PF3(x)         "       prefetchnta "PF_OFFS(x)"(%[p4])         ;\n"
-#define PF4(x)         "       prefetchnta "PF_OFFS(x)"(%[p5])         ;\n"
-#define PF5(x)         "       prefetchnta "PF_OFFS(x)"(%[p6])         ;\n"
-#define XO1(x,y)       "       xorps   "OFFS(x)"(%[p2]), %%xmm"#y"     ;\n"
-#define XO2(x,y)       "       xorps   "OFFS(x)"(%[p3]), %%xmm"#y"     ;\n"
-#define XO3(x,y)       "       xorps   "OFFS(x)"(%[p4]), %%xmm"#y"     ;\n"
-#define XO4(x,y)       "       xorps   "OFFS(x)"(%[p5]), %%xmm"#y"     ;\n"
-#define XO5(x,y)       "       xorps   "OFFS(x)"(%[p6]), %%xmm"#y"     ;\n"
-
-
-static void
-xor_sse_2(unsigned long bytes, unsigned long *p1, unsigned long *p2)
-{
-        unsigned int lines = bytes >> 8;
-       unsigned long cr0;
-       xmm_store_t xmm_save[4];
-
-       XMMS_SAVE;
-
-        asm volatile (
-#undef BLOCK
-#define BLOCK(i) \
-               LD(i,0)                                 \
-                       LD(i+1,1)                       \
-               PF1(i)                                  \
-                               PF1(i+2)                \
-                               LD(i+2,2)               \
-                                       LD(i+3,3)       \
-               PF0(i+4)                                \
-                               PF0(i+6)                \
-               XO1(i,0)                                \
-                       XO1(i+1,1)                      \
-                               XO1(i+2,2)              \
-                                       XO1(i+3,3)      \
-               ST(i,0)                                 \
-                       ST(i+1,1)                       \
-                               ST(i+2,2)               \
-                                       ST(i+3,3)       \
-
-
-               PF0(0)
-                               PF0(2)
-
-       " .align 32                     ;\n"
-        " 1:                            ;\n"
-
-               BLOCK(0)
-               BLOCK(4)
-               BLOCK(8)
-               BLOCK(12)
-
-        "       addq %[inc], %[p1]           ;\n"
-        "       addq %[inc], %[p2]           ;\n"
-               "               decl %[cnt] ; jnz 1b"
-       : [p1] "+r" (p1), [p2] "+r" (p2), [cnt] "+r" (lines)
-       : [inc] "r" (256UL) 
-        : "memory");
-
-       XMMS_RESTORE;
-}
-
-static void
-xor_sse_3(unsigned long bytes, unsigned long *p1, unsigned long *p2,
-         unsigned long *p3)
-{
-       unsigned int lines = bytes >> 8;
-       xmm_store_t xmm_save[4];
-       unsigned long cr0;
-
-       XMMS_SAVE;
-
-        __asm__ __volatile__ (
-#undef BLOCK
-#define BLOCK(i) \
-               PF1(i)                                  \
-                               PF1(i+2)                \
-               LD(i,0)                                 \
-                       LD(i+1,1)                       \
-                               LD(i+2,2)               \
-                                       LD(i+3,3)       \
-               PF2(i)                                  \
-                               PF2(i+2)                \
-               PF0(i+4)                                \
-                               PF0(i+6)                \
-               XO1(i,0)                                \
-                       XO1(i+1,1)                      \
-                               XO1(i+2,2)              \
-                                       XO1(i+3,3)      \
-               XO2(i,0)                                \
-                       XO2(i+1,1)                      \
-                               XO2(i+2,2)              \
-                                       XO2(i+3,3)      \
-               ST(i,0)                                 \
-                       ST(i+1,1)                       \
-                               ST(i+2,2)               \
-                                       ST(i+3,3)       \
-
-
-               PF0(0)
-                               PF0(2)
-
-       " .align 32                     ;\n"
-        " 1:                            ;\n"
-
-               BLOCK(0)
-               BLOCK(4)
-               BLOCK(8)
-               BLOCK(12)
-
-        "       addq %[inc], %[p1]           ;\n"
-        "       addq %[inc], %[p2]          ;\n"
-        "       addq %[inc], %[p3]           ;\n"
-               "               decl %[cnt] ; jnz 1b"
-       : [cnt] "+r" (lines),
-         [p1] "+r" (p1), [p2] "+r" (p2), [p3] "+r" (p3)
-       : [inc] "r" (256UL)
-       : "memory"); 
-       XMMS_RESTORE;
-}
-
-static void
-xor_sse_4(unsigned long bytes, unsigned long *p1, unsigned long *p2,
-         unsigned long *p3, unsigned long *p4)
-{
-       unsigned int lines = bytes >> 8;
-       xmm_store_t xmm_save[4]; 
-       unsigned long cr0;
-
-       XMMS_SAVE;
-
-        __asm__ __volatile__ (
-#undef BLOCK
-#define BLOCK(i) \
-               PF1(i)                                  \
-                               PF1(i+2)                \
-               LD(i,0)                                 \
-                       LD(i+1,1)                       \
-                               LD(i+2,2)               \
-                                       LD(i+3,3)       \
-               PF2(i)                                  \
-                               PF2(i+2)                \
-               XO1(i,0)                                \
-                       XO1(i+1,1)                      \
-                               XO1(i+2,2)              \
-                                       XO1(i+3,3)      \
-               PF3(i)                                  \
-                               PF3(i+2)                \
-               PF0(i+4)                                \
-                               PF0(i+6)                \
-               XO2(i,0)                                \
-                       XO2(i+1,1)                      \
-                               XO2(i+2,2)              \
-                                       XO2(i+3,3)      \
-               XO3(i,0)                                \
-                       XO3(i+1,1)                      \
-                               XO3(i+2,2)              \
-                                       XO3(i+3,3)      \
-               ST(i,0)                                 \
-                       ST(i+1,1)                       \
-                               ST(i+2,2)               \
-                                       ST(i+3,3)       \
-
-
-               PF0(0)
-                               PF0(2)
-
-       " .align 32                     ;\n"
-        " 1:                            ;\n"
-
-               BLOCK(0)
-               BLOCK(4)
-               BLOCK(8)
-               BLOCK(12)
-
-        "       addq %[inc], %[p1]           ;\n"
-        "       addq %[inc], %[p2]           ;\n"
-        "       addq %[inc], %[p3]           ;\n"
-        "       addq %[inc], %[p4]           ;\n"
-       "       decl %[cnt] ; jnz 1b"
-       : [cnt] "+c" (lines),
-         [p1] "+r" (p1), [p2] "+r" (p2), [p3] "+r" (p3), [p4] "+r" (p4)
-       : [inc] "r" (256UL)
-        : "memory" );
-
-       XMMS_RESTORE;
-}
-
-static void
-xor_sse_5(unsigned long bytes, unsigned long *p1, unsigned long *p2,
-         unsigned long *p3, unsigned long *p4, unsigned long *p5)
-{
-        unsigned int lines = bytes >> 8;
-       xmm_store_t xmm_save[4];
-       unsigned long cr0;
-
-       XMMS_SAVE;
-
-        __asm__ __volatile__ (
-#undef BLOCK
-#define BLOCK(i) \
-               PF1(i)                                  \
-                               PF1(i+2)                \
-               LD(i,0)                                 \
-                       LD(i+1,1)                       \
-                               LD(i+2,2)               \
-                                       LD(i+3,3)       \
-               PF2(i)                                  \
-                               PF2(i+2)                \
-               XO1(i,0)                                \
-                       XO1(i+1,1)                      \
-                               XO1(i+2,2)              \
-                                       XO1(i+3,3)      \
-               PF3(i)                                  \
-                               PF3(i+2)                \
-               XO2(i,0)                                \
-                       XO2(i+1,1)                      \
-                               XO2(i+2,2)              \
-                                       XO2(i+3,3)      \
-               PF4(i)                                  \
-                               PF4(i+2)                \
-               PF0(i+4)                                \
-                               PF0(i+6)                \
-               XO3(i,0)                                \
-                       XO3(i+1,1)                      \
-                               XO3(i+2,2)              \
-                                       XO3(i+3,3)      \
-               XO4(i,0)                                \
-                       XO4(i+1,1)                      \
-                               XO4(i+2,2)              \
-                                       XO4(i+3,3)      \
-               ST(i,0)                                 \
-                       ST(i+1,1)                       \
-                               ST(i+2,2)               \
-                                       ST(i+3,3)       \
-
-
-               PF0(0)
-                               PF0(2)
-
-       " .align 32                     ;\n"
-        " 1:                            ;\n"
-
-               BLOCK(0)
-               BLOCK(4)
-               BLOCK(8)
-               BLOCK(12)
-
-        "       addq %[inc], %[p1]           ;\n"
-        "       addq %[inc], %[p2]           ;\n"
-        "       addq %[inc], %[p3]           ;\n"
-        "       addq %[inc], %[p4]           ;\n"
-        "       addq %[inc], %[p5]           ;\n"
-       "       decl %[cnt] ; jnz 1b"
-       : [cnt] "+c" (lines),
-         [p1] "+r" (p1), [p2] "+r" (p2), [p3] "+r" (p3), [p4] "+r" (p4), 
-         [p5] "+r" (p5)
-       : [inc] "r" (256UL)
-       : "memory");
-
-       XMMS_RESTORE;
-}
-
-static struct xor_block_template xor_block_sse = {
-        .name = "generic_sse",
-        .do_2 = xor_sse_2,
-        .do_3 = xor_sse_3,
-        .do_4 = xor_sse_4,
-        .do_5 = xor_sse_5,
-};
+/* Also try the generic routines.  */
+#undef XOR_TRY_TEMPLATES
+#include <asm-generic/xor.h>
 
 #undef XOR_TRY_TEMPLATES
-#define XOR_TRY_TEMPLATES                              \
-       do {                                            \
+#define XOR_TRY_TEMPLATES                      \
+       do {                                    \
+               xor_speed(&xor_block_8regs);    \
+               xor_speed(&xor_block_8regs_p);  \
+               xor_speed(&xor_block_32regs);   \
+               xor_speed(&xor_block_32regs_p); \
                xor_speed(&xor_block_sse);      \
        } while (0)
-
-/* We force the use of the SSE xor block because it can write around L2.
-   We may also be able to load into the L1 only depending on how the cpu
-   deals with a load to a line that is being prefetched.  */
-#define XOR_SELECT_TEMPLATE(FASTEST) (&xor_block_sse)
--- a/include/asm-x86_64/xor.h
+++ b/include/asm-x86_64/xor.h
@@ -39,14 +39,14 @@ typedef struct { unsigned long a,b; } __
    tell it to do a clts before the register saving. */
 #define XMMS_SAVE do {                         \
        preempt_disable();                      \
+       cr0 = read_cr0();                       \
+       clts();                                 \
        asm volatile (                          \
-               "movq %%cr0,%0          ;\n\t"  \
-               "clts                   ;\n\t"  \
                "movups %%xmm0,(%1)     ;\n\t"  \
                "movups %%xmm1,0x10(%1) ;\n\t"  \
                "movups %%xmm2,0x20(%1) ;\n\t"  \
                "movups %%xmm3,0x30(%1) ;\n\t"  \
-               : "=&r" (cr0)                   \
+               : "+r" (cr0)                    \
                : "r" (xmm_save)                \
                : "memory");                    \
 } while(0)
@@ -58,10 +58,10 @@ typedef struct { unsigned long a,b; } __
                "movups 0x10(%1),%%xmm1 ;\n\t"  \
                "movups 0x20(%1),%%xmm2 ;\n\t"  \
                "movups 0x30(%1),%%xmm3 ;\n\t"  \
-               "movq   %0,%%cr0        ;\n\t"  \
                :                               \
                : "r" (cr0), "r" (xmm_save)     \
                : "memory");                    \
+       write_cr0(cr0);                         \
        preempt_enable();                       \
 } while(0)
 


Attachment: xen-x86-xor-unify.patch
Description: Text document

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