[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index] [Xen-devel] [PATCH 10/11] [swiotlb] Rename swiotlb.c to swiotlb-core.c
From: Konrad Rzeszutek <konrad@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@xxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/swiotlb.h | 5 +- lib/Makefile | 2 +- lib/swiotlb-core.c | 957 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ lib/swiotlb.c | 957 ----------------------------------------------- 4 files changed, 961 insertions(+), 960 deletions(-) create mode 100644 lib/swiotlb-core.c delete mode 100644 lib/swiotlb.c diff --git a/include/linux/swiotlb.h b/include/linux/swiotlb.h index af66473..6ab9b7c 100644 --- a/include/linux/swiotlb.h +++ b/include/linux/swiotlb.h @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ extern int swiotlb_force; */ #define IO_TLB_SHIFT 11 +/* swiotlb-core.c */ extern void swiotlb_init(int verbose); #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB extern void __init swiotlb_free(void); @@ -30,8 +31,8 @@ static inline void swiotlb_free(void) { } #endif extern void swiotlb_print_info(void); -/* Internal book-keeping functions. Must be linked against the library - * to take advantage of them.*/ +/* swiotlb-core.c: Internal book-keeping functions. + * Must be linked against the library to take advantage of them.*/ #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB /* * Enumeration for sync targets diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile index 3b0b4a6..40728c5 100644 --- a/lib/Makefile +++ b/lib/Makefile @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_TEXTSEARCH_FSM) += ts_fsm.o obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += percpu_counter.o obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIT_GENERIC) += audit.o -obj-$(CONFIG_SWIOTLB) += swiotlb.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SWIOTLB) += swiotlb-core.o swiotlb.o obj-$(CONFIG_IOMMU_HELPER) += iommu-helper.o obj-$(CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION) += fault-inject.o diff --git a/lib/swiotlb-core.c b/lib/swiotlb-core.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c982d33 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/swiotlb-core.c @@ -0,0 +1,957 @@ +/* + * Dynamic DMA mapping support. + * + * This implementation is a fallback for platforms that do not support + * I/O TLBs (aka DMA address translation hardware). + * Copyright (C) 2000 Asit Mallick <Asit.K.Mallick@xxxxxxxxx> + * Copyright (C) 2000 Goutham Rao <goutham.rao@xxxxxxxxx> + * Copyright (C) 2000, 2003 Hewlett-Packard Co + * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@xxxxxxxxxx> + * + * 03/05/07 davidm Switch from PCI-DMA to generic device DMA API. + * 00/12/13 davidm Rename to swiotlb.c and add mark_clean() to avoid + * unnecessary i-cache flushing. + * 04/07/.. ak Better overflow handling. Assorted fixes. + * 05/09/10 linville Add support for syncing ranges, support syncing for + * DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL mappings, miscellaneous cleanup. + * 08/12/11 beckyb Add highmem support + */ + +#include <linux/cache.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/swiotlb.h> +#include <linux/pfn.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/ctype.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> + +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <asm/dma.h> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h> + +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/bootmem.h> +#include <linux/iommu-helper.h> + +#define OFFSET(val, align) ((unsigned long) ((val) & ((align) - 1))) + +#define SLABS_PER_PAGE (1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - IO_TLB_SHIFT)) + +/* + * Minimum IO TLB size to bother booting with. Systems with mainly + * 64bit capable cards will only lightly use the swiotlb. If we can't + * allocate a contiguous 1MB, we're probably in trouble anyway. + */ +#define IO_TLB_MIN_SLABS ((1<<20) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT) + +int swiotlb_force; + +/* + * Used to do a quick range check in do_unmap_single and + * do_sync_single_*, to see if the memory was in fact allocated by this + * API. + */ +char *io_tlb_start, *io_tlb_end; + +/* + * The number of IO TLB blocks (in groups of 64) betweeen io_tlb_start and + * io_tlb_end. This is command line adjustable via setup_io_tlb_npages. + */ +unsigned long io_tlb_nslabs; + +/* + * When the IOMMU overflows we return a fallback buffer. This sets the size. + */ +unsigned long io_tlb_overflow = 32*1024; + +void *io_tlb_overflow_buffer; + +/* + * This is a free list describing the number of free entries available from + * each index + */ +static unsigned int *io_tlb_list; +static unsigned int io_tlb_index; + +/* + * We need to save away the original address corresponding to a mapped entry + * for the sync operations. + */ +static phys_addr_t *io_tlb_orig_addr; + +/* + * Protect the above data structures in the map and unmap calls + */ +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(io_tlb_lock); + +static int late_alloc; + +static int __init +setup_io_tlb_npages(char *str) +{ + int get_value(const char *token, char *str, char **endp) + { + ssize_t len; + int val = 0; + + len = strlen(token); + if (!strncmp(str, token, len)) { + str += len; + if (*str == '=') + ++str; + if (*str != '\0') + val = simple_strtoul(str, endp, 0); + } + *endp = str; + return val; + } + + int val; + + while (*str) { + /* The old syntax */ + if (isdigit(*str)) { + io_tlb_nslabs = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0); + /* avoid tail segment of size < IO_TLB_SEGSIZE */ + io_tlb_nslabs = ALIGN(io_tlb_nslabs, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE); + } + if (!strncmp(str, "force", 5)) + swiotlb_force = 1; + /* The new syntax: swiotlb=nslabs=16384,overflow=32768,force */ + val = get_value("nslabs", str, &str); + if (val) + io_tlb_nslabs = ALIGN(val, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE); + + val = get_value("overflow", str, &str); + if (val) + io_tlb_overflow = val; + str = strpbrk(str, ","); + if (!str) + break; + str++; /* skip ',' */ + } + return 1; +} +__setup("swiotlb=", setup_io_tlb_npages); + +/* Note that this doesn't work with highmem page */ +static dma_addr_t swiotlb_virt_to_bus(struct device *hwdev, + volatile void *address) +{ + return phys_to_dma(hwdev, virt_to_phys(address)); +} + +void swiotlb_print_info(void) +{ + unsigned long bytes = io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT; + phys_addr_t pstart, pend; + + pstart = virt_to_phys(io_tlb_start); + pend = virt_to_phys(io_tlb_end); + + printk(KERN_INFO "DMA: Placing %luMB software IO TLB between %p - %p\n", + bytes >> 20, io_tlb_start, io_tlb_end); + printk(KERN_INFO "DMA: software IO TLB at phys %#llx - %#llx\n", + (unsigned long long)pstart, + (unsigned long long)pend); +} + +/* + * Statically reserve bounce buffer space and initialize bounce buffer data + * structures for the software IO TLB used to implement the DMA API. + */ +void __init +swiotlb_init_early(size_t default_size, int verbose) +{ + unsigned long i, bytes; + + if (!io_tlb_nslabs) { + io_tlb_nslabs = (default_size >> IO_TLB_SHIFT); + io_tlb_nslabs = ALIGN(io_tlb_nslabs, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE); + } + + bytes = io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT; + + /* + * Get IO TLB memory from the low pages + */ + io_tlb_start = alloc_bootmem_low_pages(bytes); + if (!io_tlb_start) + panic("DMA: Cannot allocate SWIOTLB buffer"); + io_tlb_end = io_tlb_start + bytes; + + /* + * Allocate and initialize the free list array. This array is used + * to find contiguous free memory regions of size up to IO_TLB_SEGSIZE + * between io_tlb_start and io_tlb_end. + */ + io_tlb_list = alloc_bootmem(io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(int)); + for (i = 0; i < io_tlb_nslabs; i++) + io_tlb_list[i] = IO_TLB_SEGSIZE - OFFSET(i, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE); + io_tlb_index = 0; + io_tlb_orig_addr = alloc_bootmem(io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(phys_addr_t)); + + /* + * Get the overflow emergency buffer + */ + io_tlb_overflow_buffer = alloc_bootmem_low(io_tlb_overflow); + if (!io_tlb_overflow_buffer) + panic("DMA: Cannot allocate SWIOTLB overflow buffer!\n"); + if (verbose) + swiotlb_print_info(); +} + +void __init +swiotlb_init(int verbose) +{ + swiotlb_init_early(64 * (1<<20), verbose); /* default to 64MB */ +} + +/* + * Systems with larger DMA zones (those that don't support ISA) can + * initialize the swiotlb later using the slab allocator if needed. + * This should be just like above, but with some error catching. + */ +int +swiotlb_init_late(size_t default_size) +{ + unsigned long i, bytes, req_nslabs = io_tlb_nslabs; + unsigned int order; + + if (!io_tlb_nslabs) { + io_tlb_nslabs = (default_size >> IO_TLB_SHIFT); + io_tlb_nslabs = ALIGN(io_tlb_nslabs, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE); + } + + /* + * Get IO TLB memory from the low pages + */ + order = get_order(io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT); + io_tlb_nslabs = SLABS_PER_PAGE << order; + bytes = io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT; + + while ((SLABS_PER_PAGE << order) > IO_TLB_MIN_SLABS) { + io_tlb_start = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_DMA | __GFP_NOWARN, + order); + if (io_tlb_start) + break; + order--; + } + + if (!io_tlb_start) + goto cleanup1; + + if (order != get_order(bytes)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "DMA: Warning: only able to allocate %ld MB" + " for software IO TLB\n", (PAGE_SIZE << order) >> 20); + io_tlb_nslabs = SLABS_PER_PAGE << order; + bytes = io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT; + } + io_tlb_end = io_tlb_start + bytes; + memset(io_tlb_start, 0, bytes); + + /* + * Allocate and initialize the free list array. This array is used + * to find contiguous free memory regions of size up to IO_TLB_SEGSIZE + * between io_tlb_start and io_tlb_end. + */ + io_tlb_list = (unsigned int *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, + get_order(io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(int))); + if (!io_tlb_list) + goto cleanup2; + + for (i = 0; i < io_tlb_nslabs; i++) + io_tlb_list[i] = IO_TLB_SEGSIZE - OFFSET(i, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE); + io_tlb_index = 0; + + io_tlb_orig_addr = (phys_addr_t *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, + get_order(io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(phys_addr_t))); + if (!io_tlb_orig_addr) + goto cleanup3; + + memset(io_tlb_orig_addr, 0, io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(phys_addr_t)); + + /* + * Get the overflow emergency buffer + */ + io_tlb_overflow_buffer = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_DMA, + get_order(io_tlb_overflow)); + if (!io_tlb_overflow_buffer) + goto cleanup4; + + swiotlb_print_info(); + + late_alloc = 1; + + return 0; + +cleanup4: + free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_orig_addr, + get_order(io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(phys_addr_t))); + io_tlb_orig_addr = NULL; +cleanup3: + free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_list, + get_order(io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(int))); + io_tlb_list = NULL; +cleanup2: + io_tlb_end = NULL; + free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_start, order); + io_tlb_start = NULL; +cleanup1: + io_tlb_nslabs = req_nslabs; + return -ENOMEM; +} + +void __init swiotlb_free(void) +{ + if (!io_tlb_overflow_buffer) + return; + + if (late_alloc) { + free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_overflow_buffer, + get_order(io_tlb_overflow)); + free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_orig_addr, + get_order(io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(phys_addr_t))); + free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_list, get_order(io_tlb_nslabs * + sizeof(int))); + free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_start, + get_order(io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT)); + } else { + free_bootmem_late(__pa(io_tlb_overflow_buffer), + io_tlb_overflow); + free_bootmem_late(__pa(io_tlb_orig_addr), + io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(phys_addr_t)); + free_bootmem_late(__pa(io_tlb_list), + io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(int)); + free_bootmem_late(__pa(io_tlb_start), + io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT); + } +} + +int is_swiotlb_buffer(phys_addr_t paddr) +{ + return paddr >= virt_to_phys(io_tlb_start) && + paddr < virt_to_phys(io_tlb_end); +} + +/* + * Bounce: copy the swiotlb buffer back to the original dma location + */ +void swiotlb_bounce(phys_addr_t phys, char *dma_addr, size_t size, + enum dma_data_direction dir) +{ + unsigned long pfn = PFN_DOWN(phys); + + if (PageHighMem(pfn_to_page(pfn))) { + /* The buffer does not have a mapping. Map it in and copy */ + unsigned int offset = phys & ~PAGE_MASK; + char *buffer; + unsigned int sz = 0; + unsigned long flags; + + while (size) { + sz = min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE - offset, size); + + local_irq_save(flags); + buffer = kmap_atomic(pfn_to_page(pfn), + KM_BOUNCE_READ); + if (dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE) + memcpy(dma_addr, buffer + offset, sz); + else + memcpy(buffer + offset, dma_addr, sz); + kunmap_atomic(buffer, KM_BOUNCE_READ); + local_irq_restore(flags); + + size -= sz; + pfn++; + dma_addr += sz; + offset = 0; + } + } else { + if (dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE) + memcpy(dma_addr, phys_to_virt(phys), size); + else + memcpy(phys_to_virt(phys), dma_addr, size); + } +} + +/* + * Allocates bounce buffer and returns its kernel virtual address. + */ +void * +do_map_single(struct device *hwdev, phys_addr_t phys, + unsigned long start_dma_addr, size_t size, int dir) +{ + unsigned long flags; + char *dma_addr; + unsigned int nslots, stride, index, wrap; + int i; + unsigned long mask; + unsigned long offset_slots; + unsigned long max_slots; + + mask = dma_get_seg_boundary(hwdev); + start_dma_addr = start_dma_addr & mask; + offset_slots = ALIGN(start_dma_addr, 1 << IO_TLB_SHIFT) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT; + + /* + * Carefully handle integer overflow which can occur when mask == ~0UL. + */ + max_slots = mask + 1 + ? ALIGN(mask + 1, 1 << IO_TLB_SHIFT) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT + : 1UL << (BITS_PER_LONG - IO_TLB_SHIFT); + + /* + * For mappings greater than a page, we limit the stride (and + * hence alignment) to a page size. + */ + nslots = ALIGN(size, 1 << IO_TLB_SHIFT) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT; + if (size > PAGE_SIZE) + stride = (1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - IO_TLB_SHIFT)); + else + stride = 1; + + BUG_ON(!nslots); + + /* + * Find suitable number of IO TLB entries size that will fit this + * request and allocate a buffer from that IO TLB pool. + */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&io_tlb_lock, flags); + index = ALIGN(io_tlb_index, stride); + if (index >= io_tlb_nslabs) + index = 0; + wrap = index; + + do { + while (iommu_is_span_boundary(index, nslots, offset_slots, + max_slots)) { + index += stride; + if (index >= io_tlb_nslabs) + index = 0; + if (index == wrap) + goto not_found; + } + + /* + * If we find a slot that indicates we have 'nslots' number of + * contiguous buffers, we allocate the buffers from that slot + * and mark the entries as '0' indicating unavailable. + */ + if (io_tlb_list[index] >= nslots) { + int count = 0; + + for (i = index; i < (int) (index + nslots); i++) + io_tlb_list[i] = 0; + for (i = index - 1; (OFFSET(i, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE) + != IO_TLB_SEGSIZE - 1) && io_tlb_list[i]; i--) + io_tlb_list[i] = ++count; + dma_addr = io_tlb_start + (index << IO_TLB_SHIFT); + + /* + * Update the indices to avoid searching in the next + * round. + */ + io_tlb_index = ((index + nslots) < io_tlb_nslabs + ? (index + nslots) : 0); + + goto found; + } + index += stride; + if (index >= io_tlb_nslabs) + index = 0; + } while (index != wrap); + +not_found: + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&io_tlb_lock, flags); + return NULL; +found: + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&io_tlb_lock, flags); + + /* + * Save away the mapping from the original address to the DMA address. + * This is needed when we sync the memory. Then we sync the buffer if + * needed. + */ + for (i = 0; i < nslots; i++) + io_tlb_orig_addr[index+i] = phys + (i << IO_TLB_SHIFT); + if (dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE || dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL) + swiotlb_bounce(phys, dma_addr, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE); + + return dma_addr; +} + +/* + * dma_addr is the kernel virtual address of the bounce buffer to unmap. + */ +void +do_unmap_single(struct device *hwdev, char *dma_addr, size_t size, int dir) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int i, count, nslots = ALIGN(size, 1 << IO_TLB_SHIFT) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT; + int index = (dma_addr - io_tlb_start) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT; + phys_addr_t phys = io_tlb_orig_addr[index]; + + /* + * First, sync the memory before unmapping the entry + */ + if (phys && ((dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) || (dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL))) + swiotlb_bounce(phys, dma_addr, size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); + + /* + * Return the buffer to the free list by setting the corresponding + * entries to indicate the number of contiguous entries available. + * While returning the entries to the free list, we merge the entries + * with slots below and above the pool being returned. + */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&io_tlb_lock, flags); + { + count = ((index + nslots) < ALIGN(index + 1, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE) ? + io_tlb_list[index + nslots] : 0); + /* + * Step 1: return the slots to the free list, merging the + * slots with superceeding slots + */ + for (i = index + nslots - 1; i >= index; i--) + io_tlb_list[i] = ++count; + /* + * Step 2: merge the returned slots with the preceding slots, + * if available (non zero) + */ + for (i = index - 1; (OFFSET(i, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE) != + IO_TLB_SEGSIZE - 1) && io_tlb_list[i]; i--) + io_tlb_list[i] = ++count; + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&io_tlb_lock, flags); +} + +void +do_sync_single(struct device *hwdev, char *dma_addr, size_t size, + int dir, int target) +{ + int index = (dma_addr - io_tlb_start) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT; + phys_addr_t phys = io_tlb_orig_addr[index]; + + phys += ((unsigned long)dma_addr & ((1 << IO_TLB_SHIFT) - 1)); + + switch (target) { + case SYNC_FOR_CPU: + if (likely(dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE || dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL)) + swiotlb_bounce(phys, dma_addr, size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); + else + BUG_ON(dir != DMA_TO_DEVICE); + break; + case SYNC_FOR_DEVICE: + if (likely(dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE || dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL)) + swiotlb_bounce(phys, dma_addr, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE); + else + BUG_ON(dir != DMA_FROM_DEVICE); + break; + default: + BUG(); + } +} + +void * +swiotlb_alloc_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, + dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flags) +{ + dma_addr_t dev_addr; + void *ret; + int order = get_order(size); + u64 dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); + unsigned long start_dma_addr; + + if (hwdev && hwdev->coherent_dma_mask) + dma_mask = hwdev->coherent_dma_mask; + + ret = (void *)__get_free_pages(flags, order); + if (ret && swiotlb_virt_to_bus(hwdev, ret) + size - 1 > dma_mask) { + /* + * The allocated memory isn't reachable by the device. + */ + free_pages((unsigned long) ret, order); + ret = NULL; + } + if (!ret) { + /* + * We are either out of memory or the device can't DMA + * to GFP_DMA memory; fall back on do_map_single(), which + * will grab memory from the lowest available address range. + */ + start_dma_addr = swiotlb_virt_to_bus(hwdev, io_tlb_start); + ret = do_map_single(hwdev, 0, start_dma_addr, size, + DMA_FROM_DEVICE); + if (!ret) + return NULL; + } + + memset(ret, 0, size); + dev_addr = swiotlb_virt_to_bus(hwdev, ret); + + /* Confirm address can be DMA'd by device */ + if (dev_addr + size - 1 > dma_mask) { + dev_err(hwdev, "DMA: hwdev DMA mask = 0x%016Lx, " \ + "dev_addr = 0x%016Lx\n", + (unsigned long long)dma_mask, + (unsigned long long)dev_addr); + + /* DMA_TO_DEVICE to avoid memcpy in do_unmap_single */ + do_unmap_single(hwdev, ret, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE); + return NULL; + } + *dma_handle = dev_addr; + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_alloc_coherent); + +void +swiotlb_free_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, void *vaddr, + dma_addr_t dev_addr) +{ + phys_addr_t paddr = dma_to_phys(hwdev, dev_addr); + + WARN_ON(irqs_disabled()); + if (!is_swiotlb_buffer(paddr)) + free_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, get_order(size)); + else + /* DMA_TO_DEVICE to avoid memcpy in do_unmap_single */ + do_unmap_single(hwdev, vaddr, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_free_coherent); + +static void +swiotlb_full(struct device *dev, size_t size, int dir, int do_panic) +{ + /* + * Ran out of IOMMU space for this operation. This is very bad. + * Unfortunately the drivers cannot handle this operation properly. + * unless they check for dma_mapping_error (most don't) + * When the mapping is small enough return a static buffer to limit + * the damage, or panic when the transfer is too big. + */ + dev_err(dev, "DMA: Out of SW-IOMMU space for %zu bytes.", size); + + if (size <= io_tlb_overflow || !do_panic) + return; + + if (dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL) + panic("DMA: Random memory could be DMA accessed\n"); + if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) + panic("DMA: Random memory could be DMA written\n"); + if (dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE) + panic("DMA: Random memory could be DMA read\n"); +} + +/* + * Map a single buffer of the indicated size for DMA in streaming mode. The + * physical address to use is returned. + * + * Once the device is given the dma address, the device owns this memory until + * either swiotlb_unmap_page or swiotlb_dma_sync_single is performed. + */ +dma_addr_t swiotlb_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, + unsigned long offset, size_t size, + enum dma_data_direction dir, + struct dma_attrs *attrs) +{ + unsigned long start_dma_addr; + phys_addr_t phys = page_to_phys(page) + offset; + dma_addr_t dev_addr = phys_to_dma(dev, phys); + void *map; + + BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE); + /* + * If the address happens to be in the device's DMA window, + * we can safely return the device addr and not worry about bounce + * buffering it. + */ + if (dma_capable(dev, dev_addr, size) && !swiotlb_force) + return dev_addr; + + /* + * Oh well, have to allocate and map a bounce buffer. + */ + start_dma_addr = swiotlb_virt_to_bus(dev, io_tlb_start); + map = do_map_single(dev, phys, start_dma_addr, size, dir); + if (!map) { + swiotlb_full(dev, size, dir, 1); + map = io_tlb_overflow_buffer; + } + + dev_addr = swiotlb_virt_to_bus(dev, map); + + /* + * Ensure that the address returned is DMA'ble + */ + if (!dma_capable(dev, dev_addr, size)) + panic("DMA: swiotlb_map_single: bounce buffer is not DMA'ble"); + + return dev_addr; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(swiotlb_map_page); + +/* + * Unmap a single streaming mode DMA translation. The dma_addr and size must + * match what was provided for in a previous swiotlb_map_page call. All + * other usages are undefined. + * + * After this call, reads by the cpu to the buffer are guaranteed to see + * whatever the device wrote there. + */ +static void unmap_single(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, + size_t size, int dir) +{ + phys_addr_t paddr = dma_to_phys(hwdev, dev_addr); + + BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE); + + if (is_swiotlb_buffer(paddr)) { + do_unmap_single(hwdev, phys_to_virt(paddr), size, dir); + return; + } + + if (dir != DMA_FROM_DEVICE) + return; + + /* + * phys_to_virt doesn't work with hihgmem page but we could + * call dma_mark_clean() with hihgmem page here. However, we + * are fine since dma_mark_clean() is null on POWERPC. We can + * make dma_mark_clean() take a physical address if necessary. + */ + dma_mark_clean(phys_to_virt(paddr), size); +} + +void swiotlb_unmap_page(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, + size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, + struct dma_attrs *attrs) +{ + unmap_single(hwdev, dev_addr, size, dir); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(swiotlb_unmap_page); + +/* + * Make physical memory consistent for a single streaming mode DMA translation + * after a transfer. + * + * If you perform a swiotlb_map_page() but wish to interrogate the buffer + * using the cpu, yet do not wish to teardown the dma mapping, you must + * call this function before doing so. At the next point you give the dma + * address back to the card, you must first perform a + * swiotlb_dma_sync_for_device, and then the device again owns the buffer + */ +static void +swiotlb_sync_single(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, + size_t size, int dir, int target) +{ + phys_addr_t paddr = dma_to_phys(hwdev, dev_addr); + + BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE); + + if (is_swiotlb_buffer(paddr)) { + do_sync_single(hwdev, phys_to_virt(paddr), size, dir, target); + return; + } + + if (dir != DMA_FROM_DEVICE) + return; + + dma_mark_clean(phys_to_virt(paddr), size); +} + +void +swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, + size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir) +{ + swiotlb_sync_single(hwdev, dev_addr, size, dir, SYNC_FOR_CPU); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu); + +void +swiotlb_sync_single_for_device(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, + size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir) +{ + swiotlb_sync_single(hwdev, dev_addr, size, dir, SYNC_FOR_DEVICE); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_sync_single_for_device); + +/* + * Same as above, but for a sub-range of the mapping. + */ +static void +swiotlb_sync_single_range(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, + unsigned long offset, size_t size, + int dir, int target) +{ + swiotlb_sync_single(hwdev, dev_addr + offset, size, dir, target); +} + +void +swiotlb_sync_single_range_for_cpu(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, + unsigned long offset, size_t size, + enum dma_data_direction dir) +{ + swiotlb_sync_single_range(hwdev, dev_addr, offset, size, dir, + SYNC_FOR_CPU); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(swiotlb_sync_single_range_for_cpu); + +void +swiotlb_sync_single_range_for_device(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, + unsigned long offset, size_t size, + enum dma_data_direction dir) +{ + swiotlb_sync_single_range(hwdev, dev_addr, offset, size, dir, + SYNC_FOR_DEVICE); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(swiotlb_sync_single_range_for_device); + +/* + * Map a set of buffers described by scatterlist in streaming mode for DMA. + * This is the scatter-gather version of the above swiotlb_map_page + * interface. Here the scatter gather list elements are each tagged with the + * appropriate dma address and length. They are obtained via + * sg_dma_{address,length}(SG). + * + * NOTE: An implementation may be able to use a smaller number of + * DMA address/length pairs than there are SG table elements. + * (for example via virtual mapping capabilities) + * The routine returns the number of addr/length pairs actually + * used, at most nents. + * + * Device ownership issues as mentioned above for swiotlb_map_page are the + * same here. + */ +int +swiotlb_map_sg_attrs(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nelems, + enum dma_data_direction dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs) +{ + unsigned long start_dma_addr; + struct scatterlist *sg; + int i; + + BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE); + + start_dma_addr = swiotlb_virt_to_bus(hwdev, io_tlb_start); + for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i) { + phys_addr_t paddr = sg_phys(sg); + dma_addr_t dev_addr = phys_to_dma(hwdev, paddr); + + if (swiotlb_force || + !dma_capable(hwdev, dev_addr, sg->length)) { + void *map = do_map_single(hwdev, sg_phys(sg), + start_dma_addr, + sg->length, dir); + if (!map) { + /* Don't panic here, we expect map_sg users + to do proper error handling. */ + swiotlb_full(hwdev, sg->length, dir, 0); + swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs(hwdev, sgl, i, dir, + attrs); + sgl[0].dma_length = 0; + return 0; + } + sg->dma_address = swiotlb_virt_to_bus(hwdev, map); + } else + sg->dma_address = dev_addr; + sg->dma_length = sg->length; + } + return nelems; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_map_sg_attrs); + +int +swiotlb_map_sg(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nelems, + int dir) +{ + return swiotlb_map_sg_attrs(hwdev, sgl, nelems, dir, NULL); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_map_sg); + +/* + * Unmap a set of streaming mode DMA translations. Again, cpu read rules + * concerning calls here are the same as for swiotlb_unmap_page() above. + */ +void +swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sgl, + int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir, + struct dma_attrs *attrs) +{ + struct scatterlist *sg; + int i; + + BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE); + + for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i) + unmap_single(hwdev, sg->dma_address, sg->dma_length, dir); + +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs); + +void +swiotlb_unmap_sg(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nelems, + int dir) +{ + return swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs(hwdev, sgl, nelems, dir, NULL); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_unmap_sg); + +/* + * Make physical memory consistent for a set of streaming mode DMA translations + * after a transfer. + * + * The same as swiotlb_sync_single_* but for a scatter-gather list, same rules + * and usage. + */ +static void +swiotlb_sync_sg(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sgl, + int nelems, int dir, int target) +{ + struct scatterlist *sg; + int i; + + for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i) + swiotlb_sync_single(hwdev, sg->dma_address, + sg->dma_length, dir, target); +} + +void +swiotlb_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sg, + int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir) +{ + swiotlb_sync_sg(hwdev, sg, nelems, dir, SYNC_FOR_CPU); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_sync_sg_for_cpu); + +void +swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sg, + int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir) +{ + swiotlb_sync_sg(hwdev, sg, nelems, dir, SYNC_FOR_DEVICE); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device); + +int +swiotlb_dma_mapping_error(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dma_addr) +{ + return (dma_addr == swiotlb_virt_to_bus(hwdev, io_tlb_overflow_buffer)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_dma_mapping_error); + +/* + * Return whether the given device DMA address mask can be supported + * properly. For example, if your device can only drive the low 24-bits + * during bus mastering, then you would pass 0x00ffffff as the mask to + * this function. + */ +int +swiotlb_dma_supported(struct device *hwdev, u64 mask) +{ + return swiotlb_virt_to_bus(hwdev, io_tlb_end - 1) <= mask; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_dma_supported); diff --git a/lib/swiotlb.c b/lib/swiotlb.c deleted file mode 100644 index c982d33..0000000 --- a/lib/swiotlb.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,957 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Dynamic DMA mapping support. - * - * This implementation is a fallback for platforms that do not support - * I/O TLBs (aka DMA address translation hardware). - * Copyright (C) 2000 Asit Mallick <Asit.K.Mallick@xxxxxxxxx> - * Copyright (C) 2000 Goutham Rao <goutham.rao@xxxxxxxxx> - * Copyright (C) 2000, 2003 Hewlett-Packard Co - * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@xxxxxxxxxx> - * - * 03/05/07 davidm Switch from PCI-DMA to generic device DMA API. - * 00/12/13 davidm Rename to swiotlb.c and add mark_clean() to avoid - * unnecessary i-cache flushing. - * 04/07/.. ak Better overflow handling. Assorted fixes. - * 05/09/10 linville Add support for syncing ranges, support syncing for - * DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL mappings, miscellaneous cleanup. - * 08/12/11 beckyb Add highmem support - */ - -#include <linux/cache.h> -#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> -#include <linux/mm.h> -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/spinlock.h> -#include <linux/string.h> -#include <linux/swiotlb.h> -#include <linux/pfn.h> -#include <linux/types.h> -#include <linux/ctype.h> -#include <linux/highmem.h> - -#include <linux/io.h> -#include <asm/dma.h> -#include <linux/scatterlist.h> - -#include <linux/init.h> -#include <linux/bootmem.h> -#include <linux/iommu-helper.h> - -#define OFFSET(val, align) ((unsigned long) ((val) & ((align) - 1))) - -#define SLABS_PER_PAGE (1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - IO_TLB_SHIFT)) - -/* - * Minimum IO TLB size to bother booting with. Systems with mainly - * 64bit capable cards will only lightly use the swiotlb. If we can't - * allocate a contiguous 1MB, we're probably in trouble anyway. - */ -#define IO_TLB_MIN_SLABS ((1<<20) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT) - -int swiotlb_force; - -/* - * Used to do a quick range check in do_unmap_single and - * do_sync_single_*, to see if the memory was in fact allocated by this - * API. - */ -char *io_tlb_start, *io_tlb_end; - -/* - * The number of IO TLB blocks (in groups of 64) betweeen io_tlb_start and - * io_tlb_end. This is command line adjustable via setup_io_tlb_npages. - */ -unsigned long io_tlb_nslabs; - -/* - * When the IOMMU overflows we return a fallback buffer. This sets the size. - */ -unsigned long io_tlb_overflow = 32*1024; - -void *io_tlb_overflow_buffer; - -/* - * This is a free list describing the number of free entries available from - * each index - */ -static unsigned int *io_tlb_list; -static unsigned int io_tlb_index; - -/* - * We need to save away the original address corresponding to a mapped entry - * for the sync operations. - */ -static phys_addr_t *io_tlb_orig_addr; - -/* - * Protect the above data structures in the map and unmap calls - */ -static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(io_tlb_lock); - -static int late_alloc; - -static int __init -setup_io_tlb_npages(char *str) -{ - int get_value(const char *token, char *str, char **endp) - { - ssize_t len; - int val = 0; - - len = strlen(token); - if (!strncmp(str, token, len)) { - str += len; - if (*str == '=') - ++str; - if (*str != '\0') - val = simple_strtoul(str, endp, 0); - } - *endp = str; - return val; - } - - int val; - - while (*str) { - /* The old syntax */ - if (isdigit(*str)) { - io_tlb_nslabs = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0); - /* avoid tail segment of size < IO_TLB_SEGSIZE */ - io_tlb_nslabs = ALIGN(io_tlb_nslabs, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE); - } - if (!strncmp(str, "force", 5)) - swiotlb_force = 1; - /* The new syntax: swiotlb=nslabs=16384,overflow=32768,force */ - val = get_value("nslabs", str, &str); - if (val) - io_tlb_nslabs = ALIGN(val, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE); - - val = get_value("overflow", str, &str); - if (val) - io_tlb_overflow = val; - str = strpbrk(str, ","); - if (!str) - break; - str++; /* skip ',' */ - } - return 1; -} -__setup("swiotlb=", setup_io_tlb_npages); - -/* Note that this doesn't work with highmem page */ -static dma_addr_t swiotlb_virt_to_bus(struct device *hwdev, - volatile void *address) -{ - return phys_to_dma(hwdev, virt_to_phys(address)); -} - -void swiotlb_print_info(void) -{ - unsigned long bytes = io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT; - phys_addr_t pstart, pend; - - pstart = virt_to_phys(io_tlb_start); - pend = virt_to_phys(io_tlb_end); - - printk(KERN_INFO "DMA: Placing %luMB software IO TLB between %p - %p\n", - bytes >> 20, io_tlb_start, io_tlb_end); - printk(KERN_INFO "DMA: software IO TLB at phys %#llx - %#llx\n", - (unsigned long long)pstart, - (unsigned long long)pend); -} - -/* - * Statically reserve bounce buffer space and initialize bounce buffer data - * structures for the software IO TLB used to implement the DMA API. - */ -void __init -swiotlb_init_early(size_t default_size, int verbose) -{ - unsigned long i, bytes; - - if (!io_tlb_nslabs) { - io_tlb_nslabs = (default_size >> IO_TLB_SHIFT); - io_tlb_nslabs = ALIGN(io_tlb_nslabs, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE); - } - - bytes = io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT; - - /* - * Get IO TLB memory from the low pages - */ - io_tlb_start = alloc_bootmem_low_pages(bytes); - if (!io_tlb_start) - panic("DMA: Cannot allocate SWIOTLB buffer"); - io_tlb_end = io_tlb_start + bytes; - - /* - * Allocate and initialize the free list array. This array is used - * to find contiguous free memory regions of size up to IO_TLB_SEGSIZE - * between io_tlb_start and io_tlb_end. - */ - io_tlb_list = alloc_bootmem(io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(int)); - for (i = 0; i < io_tlb_nslabs; i++) - io_tlb_list[i] = IO_TLB_SEGSIZE - OFFSET(i, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE); - io_tlb_index = 0; - io_tlb_orig_addr = alloc_bootmem(io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(phys_addr_t)); - - /* - * Get the overflow emergency buffer - */ - io_tlb_overflow_buffer = alloc_bootmem_low(io_tlb_overflow); - if (!io_tlb_overflow_buffer) - panic("DMA: Cannot allocate SWIOTLB overflow buffer!\n"); - if (verbose) - swiotlb_print_info(); -} - -void __init -swiotlb_init(int verbose) -{ - swiotlb_init_early(64 * (1<<20), verbose); /* default to 64MB */ -} - -/* - * Systems with larger DMA zones (those that don't support ISA) can - * initialize the swiotlb later using the slab allocator if needed. - * This should be just like above, but with some error catching. - */ -int -swiotlb_init_late(size_t default_size) -{ - unsigned long i, bytes, req_nslabs = io_tlb_nslabs; - unsigned int order; - - if (!io_tlb_nslabs) { - io_tlb_nslabs = (default_size >> IO_TLB_SHIFT); - io_tlb_nslabs = ALIGN(io_tlb_nslabs, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE); - } - - /* - * Get IO TLB memory from the low pages - */ - order = get_order(io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT); - io_tlb_nslabs = SLABS_PER_PAGE << order; - bytes = io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT; - - while ((SLABS_PER_PAGE << order) > IO_TLB_MIN_SLABS) { - io_tlb_start = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_DMA | __GFP_NOWARN, - order); - if (io_tlb_start) - break; - order--; - } - - if (!io_tlb_start) - goto cleanup1; - - if (order != get_order(bytes)) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "DMA: Warning: only able to allocate %ld MB" - " for software IO TLB\n", (PAGE_SIZE << order) >> 20); - io_tlb_nslabs = SLABS_PER_PAGE << order; - bytes = io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT; - } - io_tlb_end = io_tlb_start + bytes; - memset(io_tlb_start, 0, bytes); - - /* - * Allocate and initialize the free list array. This array is used - * to find contiguous free memory regions of size up to IO_TLB_SEGSIZE - * between io_tlb_start and io_tlb_end. - */ - io_tlb_list = (unsigned int *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, - get_order(io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(int))); - if (!io_tlb_list) - goto cleanup2; - - for (i = 0; i < io_tlb_nslabs; i++) - io_tlb_list[i] = IO_TLB_SEGSIZE - OFFSET(i, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE); - io_tlb_index = 0; - - io_tlb_orig_addr = (phys_addr_t *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, - get_order(io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(phys_addr_t))); - if (!io_tlb_orig_addr) - goto cleanup3; - - memset(io_tlb_orig_addr, 0, io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(phys_addr_t)); - - /* - * Get the overflow emergency buffer - */ - io_tlb_overflow_buffer = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_DMA, - get_order(io_tlb_overflow)); - if (!io_tlb_overflow_buffer) - goto cleanup4; - - swiotlb_print_info(); - - late_alloc = 1; - - return 0; - -cleanup4: - free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_orig_addr, - get_order(io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(phys_addr_t))); - io_tlb_orig_addr = NULL; -cleanup3: - free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_list, - get_order(io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(int))); - io_tlb_list = NULL; -cleanup2: - io_tlb_end = NULL; - free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_start, order); - io_tlb_start = NULL; -cleanup1: - io_tlb_nslabs = req_nslabs; - return -ENOMEM; -} - -void __init swiotlb_free(void) -{ - if (!io_tlb_overflow_buffer) - return; - - if (late_alloc) { - free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_overflow_buffer, - get_order(io_tlb_overflow)); - free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_orig_addr, - get_order(io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(phys_addr_t))); - free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_list, get_order(io_tlb_nslabs * - sizeof(int))); - free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_start, - get_order(io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT)); - } else { - free_bootmem_late(__pa(io_tlb_overflow_buffer), - io_tlb_overflow); - free_bootmem_late(__pa(io_tlb_orig_addr), - io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(phys_addr_t)); - free_bootmem_late(__pa(io_tlb_list), - io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(int)); - free_bootmem_late(__pa(io_tlb_start), - io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT); - } -} - -int is_swiotlb_buffer(phys_addr_t paddr) -{ - return paddr >= virt_to_phys(io_tlb_start) && - paddr < virt_to_phys(io_tlb_end); -} - -/* - * Bounce: copy the swiotlb buffer back to the original dma location - */ -void swiotlb_bounce(phys_addr_t phys, char *dma_addr, size_t size, - enum dma_data_direction dir) -{ - unsigned long pfn = PFN_DOWN(phys); - - if (PageHighMem(pfn_to_page(pfn))) { - /* The buffer does not have a mapping. Map it in and copy */ - unsigned int offset = phys & ~PAGE_MASK; - char *buffer; - unsigned int sz = 0; - unsigned long flags; - - while (size) { - sz = min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE - offset, size); - - local_irq_save(flags); - buffer = kmap_atomic(pfn_to_page(pfn), - KM_BOUNCE_READ); - if (dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE) - memcpy(dma_addr, buffer + offset, sz); - else - memcpy(buffer + offset, dma_addr, sz); - kunmap_atomic(buffer, KM_BOUNCE_READ); - local_irq_restore(flags); - - size -= sz; - pfn++; - dma_addr += sz; - offset = 0; - } - } else { - if (dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE) - memcpy(dma_addr, phys_to_virt(phys), size); - else - memcpy(phys_to_virt(phys), dma_addr, size); - } -} - -/* - * Allocates bounce buffer and returns its kernel virtual address. - */ -void * -do_map_single(struct device *hwdev, phys_addr_t phys, - unsigned long start_dma_addr, size_t size, int dir) -{ - unsigned long flags; - char *dma_addr; - unsigned int nslots, stride, index, wrap; - int i; - unsigned long mask; - unsigned long offset_slots; - unsigned long max_slots; - - mask = dma_get_seg_boundary(hwdev); - start_dma_addr = start_dma_addr & mask; - offset_slots = ALIGN(start_dma_addr, 1 << IO_TLB_SHIFT) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT; - - /* - * Carefully handle integer overflow which can occur when mask == ~0UL. - */ - max_slots = mask + 1 - ? ALIGN(mask + 1, 1 << IO_TLB_SHIFT) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT - : 1UL << (BITS_PER_LONG - IO_TLB_SHIFT); - - /* - * For mappings greater than a page, we limit the stride (and - * hence alignment) to a page size. - */ - nslots = ALIGN(size, 1 << IO_TLB_SHIFT) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT; - if (size > PAGE_SIZE) - stride = (1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - IO_TLB_SHIFT)); - else - stride = 1; - - BUG_ON(!nslots); - - /* - * Find suitable number of IO TLB entries size that will fit this - * request and allocate a buffer from that IO TLB pool. - */ - spin_lock_irqsave(&io_tlb_lock, flags); - index = ALIGN(io_tlb_index, stride); - if (index >= io_tlb_nslabs) - index = 0; - wrap = index; - - do { - while (iommu_is_span_boundary(index, nslots, offset_slots, - max_slots)) { - index += stride; - if (index >= io_tlb_nslabs) - index = 0; - if (index == wrap) - goto not_found; - } - - /* - * If we find a slot that indicates we have 'nslots' number of - * contiguous buffers, we allocate the buffers from that slot - * and mark the entries as '0' indicating unavailable. - */ - if (io_tlb_list[index] >= nslots) { - int count = 0; - - for (i = index; i < (int) (index + nslots); i++) - io_tlb_list[i] = 0; - for (i = index - 1; (OFFSET(i, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE) - != IO_TLB_SEGSIZE - 1) && io_tlb_list[i]; i--) - io_tlb_list[i] = ++count; - dma_addr = io_tlb_start + (index << IO_TLB_SHIFT); - - /* - * Update the indices to avoid searching in the next - * round. - */ - io_tlb_index = ((index + nslots) < io_tlb_nslabs - ? (index + nslots) : 0); - - goto found; - } - index += stride; - if (index >= io_tlb_nslabs) - index = 0; - } while (index != wrap); - -not_found: - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&io_tlb_lock, flags); - return NULL; -found: - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&io_tlb_lock, flags); - - /* - * Save away the mapping from the original address to the DMA address. - * This is needed when we sync the memory. Then we sync the buffer if - * needed. - */ - for (i = 0; i < nslots; i++) - io_tlb_orig_addr[index+i] = phys + (i << IO_TLB_SHIFT); - if (dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE || dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL) - swiotlb_bounce(phys, dma_addr, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE); - - return dma_addr; -} - -/* - * dma_addr is the kernel virtual address of the bounce buffer to unmap. - */ -void -do_unmap_single(struct device *hwdev, char *dma_addr, size_t size, int dir) -{ - unsigned long flags; - int i, count, nslots = ALIGN(size, 1 << IO_TLB_SHIFT) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT; - int index = (dma_addr - io_tlb_start) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT; - phys_addr_t phys = io_tlb_orig_addr[index]; - - /* - * First, sync the memory before unmapping the entry - */ - if (phys && ((dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) || (dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL))) - swiotlb_bounce(phys, dma_addr, size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); - - /* - * Return the buffer to the free list by setting the corresponding - * entries to indicate the number of contiguous entries available. - * While returning the entries to the free list, we merge the entries - * with slots below and above the pool being returned. - */ - spin_lock_irqsave(&io_tlb_lock, flags); - { - count = ((index + nslots) < ALIGN(index + 1, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE) ? - io_tlb_list[index + nslots] : 0); - /* - * Step 1: return the slots to the free list, merging the - * slots with superceeding slots - */ - for (i = index + nslots - 1; i >= index; i--) - io_tlb_list[i] = ++count; - /* - * Step 2: merge the returned slots with the preceding slots, - * if available (non zero) - */ - for (i = index - 1; (OFFSET(i, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE) != - IO_TLB_SEGSIZE - 1) && io_tlb_list[i]; i--) - io_tlb_list[i] = ++count; - } - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&io_tlb_lock, flags); -} - -void -do_sync_single(struct device *hwdev, char *dma_addr, size_t size, - int dir, int target) -{ - int index = (dma_addr - io_tlb_start) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT; - phys_addr_t phys = io_tlb_orig_addr[index]; - - phys += ((unsigned long)dma_addr & ((1 << IO_TLB_SHIFT) - 1)); - - switch (target) { - case SYNC_FOR_CPU: - if (likely(dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE || dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL)) - swiotlb_bounce(phys, dma_addr, size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); - else - BUG_ON(dir != DMA_TO_DEVICE); - break; - case SYNC_FOR_DEVICE: - if (likely(dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE || dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL)) - swiotlb_bounce(phys, dma_addr, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE); - else - BUG_ON(dir != DMA_FROM_DEVICE); - break; - default: - BUG(); - } -} - -void * -swiotlb_alloc_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, - dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flags) -{ - dma_addr_t dev_addr; - void *ret; - int order = get_order(size); - u64 dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); - unsigned long start_dma_addr; - - if (hwdev && hwdev->coherent_dma_mask) - dma_mask = hwdev->coherent_dma_mask; - - ret = (void *)__get_free_pages(flags, order); - if (ret && swiotlb_virt_to_bus(hwdev, ret) + size - 1 > dma_mask) { - /* - * The allocated memory isn't reachable by the device. - */ - free_pages((unsigned long) ret, order); - ret = NULL; - } - if (!ret) { - /* - * We are either out of memory or the device can't DMA - * to GFP_DMA memory; fall back on do_map_single(), which - * will grab memory from the lowest available address range. - */ - start_dma_addr = swiotlb_virt_to_bus(hwdev, io_tlb_start); - ret = do_map_single(hwdev, 0, start_dma_addr, size, - DMA_FROM_DEVICE); - if (!ret) - return NULL; - } - - memset(ret, 0, size); - dev_addr = swiotlb_virt_to_bus(hwdev, ret); - - /* Confirm address can be DMA'd by device */ - if (dev_addr + size - 1 > dma_mask) { - dev_err(hwdev, "DMA: hwdev DMA mask = 0x%016Lx, " \ - "dev_addr = 0x%016Lx\n", - (unsigned long long)dma_mask, - (unsigned long long)dev_addr); - - /* DMA_TO_DEVICE to avoid memcpy in do_unmap_single */ - do_unmap_single(hwdev, ret, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE); - return NULL; - } - *dma_handle = dev_addr; - return ret; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_alloc_coherent); - -void -swiotlb_free_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, void *vaddr, - dma_addr_t dev_addr) -{ - phys_addr_t paddr = dma_to_phys(hwdev, dev_addr); - - WARN_ON(irqs_disabled()); - if (!is_swiotlb_buffer(paddr)) - free_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, get_order(size)); - else - /* DMA_TO_DEVICE to avoid memcpy in do_unmap_single */ - do_unmap_single(hwdev, vaddr, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_free_coherent); - -static void -swiotlb_full(struct device *dev, size_t size, int dir, int do_panic) -{ - /* - * Ran out of IOMMU space for this operation. This is very bad. - * Unfortunately the drivers cannot handle this operation properly. - * unless they check for dma_mapping_error (most don't) - * When the mapping is small enough return a static buffer to limit - * the damage, or panic when the transfer is too big. - */ - dev_err(dev, "DMA: Out of SW-IOMMU space for %zu bytes.", size); - - if (size <= io_tlb_overflow || !do_panic) - return; - - if (dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL) - panic("DMA: Random memory could be DMA accessed\n"); - if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) - panic("DMA: Random memory could be DMA written\n"); - if (dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE) - panic("DMA: Random memory could be DMA read\n"); -} - -/* - * Map a single buffer of the indicated size for DMA in streaming mode. The - * physical address to use is returned. - * - * Once the device is given the dma address, the device owns this memory until - * either swiotlb_unmap_page or swiotlb_dma_sync_single is performed. - */ -dma_addr_t swiotlb_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, - unsigned long offset, size_t size, - enum dma_data_direction dir, - struct dma_attrs *attrs) -{ - unsigned long start_dma_addr; - phys_addr_t phys = page_to_phys(page) + offset; - dma_addr_t dev_addr = phys_to_dma(dev, phys); - void *map; - - BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE); - /* - * If the address happens to be in the device's DMA window, - * we can safely return the device addr and not worry about bounce - * buffering it. - */ - if (dma_capable(dev, dev_addr, size) && !swiotlb_force) - return dev_addr; - - /* - * Oh well, have to allocate and map a bounce buffer. - */ - start_dma_addr = swiotlb_virt_to_bus(dev, io_tlb_start); - map = do_map_single(dev, phys, start_dma_addr, size, dir); - if (!map) { - swiotlb_full(dev, size, dir, 1); - map = io_tlb_overflow_buffer; - } - - dev_addr = swiotlb_virt_to_bus(dev, map); - - /* - * Ensure that the address returned is DMA'ble - */ - if (!dma_capable(dev, dev_addr, size)) - panic("DMA: swiotlb_map_single: bounce buffer is not DMA'ble"); - - return dev_addr; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(swiotlb_map_page); - -/* - * Unmap a single streaming mode DMA translation. The dma_addr and size must - * match what was provided for in a previous swiotlb_map_page call. All - * other usages are undefined. - * - * After this call, reads by the cpu to the buffer are guaranteed to see - * whatever the device wrote there. - */ -static void unmap_single(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, - size_t size, int dir) -{ - phys_addr_t paddr = dma_to_phys(hwdev, dev_addr); - - BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE); - - if (is_swiotlb_buffer(paddr)) { - do_unmap_single(hwdev, phys_to_virt(paddr), size, dir); - return; - } - - if (dir != DMA_FROM_DEVICE) - return; - - /* - * phys_to_virt doesn't work with hihgmem page but we could - * call dma_mark_clean() with hihgmem page here. However, we - * are fine since dma_mark_clean() is null on POWERPC. We can - * make dma_mark_clean() take a physical address if necessary. - */ - dma_mark_clean(phys_to_virt(paddr), size); -} - -void swiotlb_unmap_page(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, - size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, - struct dma_attrs *attrs) -{ - unmap_single(hwdev, dev_addr, size, dir); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(swiotlb_unmap_page); - -/* - * Make physical memory consistent for a single streaming mode DMA translation - * after a transfer. - * - * If you perform a swiotlb_map_page() but wish to interrogate the buffer - * using the cpu, yet do not wish to teardown the dma mapping, you must - * call this function before doing so. At the next point you give the dma - * address back to the card, you must first perform a - * swiotlb_dma_sync_for_device, and then the device again owns the buffer - */ -static void -swiotlb_sync_single(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, - size_t size, int dir, int target) -{ - phys_addr_t paddr = dma_to_phys(hwdev, dev_addr); - - BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE); - - if (is_swiotlb_buffer(paddr)) { - do_sync_single(hwdev, phys_to_virt(paddr), size, dir, target); - return; - } - - if (dir != DMA_FROM_DEVICE) - return; - - dma_mark_clean(phys_to_virt(paddr), size); -} - -void -swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, - size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir) -{ - swiotlb_sync_single(hwdev, dev_addr, size, dir, SYNC_FOR_CPU); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu); - -void -swiotlb_sync_single_for_device(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, - size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir) -{ - swiotlb_sync_single(hwdev, dev_addr, size, dir, SYNC_FOR_DEVICE); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_sync_single_for_device); - -/* - * Same as above, but for a sub-range of the mapping. - */ -static void -swiotlb_sync_single_range(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, - unsigned long offset, size_t size, - int dir, int target) -{ - swiotlb_sync_single(hwdev, dev_addr + offset, size, dir, target); -} - -void -swiotlb_sync_single_range_for_cpu(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, - unsigned long offset, size_t size, - enum dma_data_direction dir) -{ - swiotlb_sync_single_range(hwdev, dev_addr, offset, size, dir, - SYNC_FOR_CPU); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(swiotlb_sync_single_range_for_cpu); - -void -swiotlb_sync_single_range_for_device(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, - unsigned long offset, size_t size, - enum dma_data_direction dir) -{ - swiotlb_sync_single_range(hwdev, dev_addr, offset, size, dir, - SYNC_FOR_DEVICE); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(swiotlb_sync_single_range_for_device); - -/* - * Map a set of buffers described by scatterlist in streaming mode for DMA. - * This is the scatter-gather version of the above swiotlb_map_page - * interface. Here the scatter gather list elements are each tagged with the - * appropriate dma address and length. They are obtained via - * sg_dma_{address,length}(SG). - * - * NOTE: An implementation may be able to use a smaller number of - * DMA address/length pairs than there are SG table elements. - * (for example via virtual mapping capabilities) - * The routine returns the number of addr/length pairs actually - * used, at most nents. - * - * Device ownership issues as mentioned above for swiotlb_map_page are the - * same here. - */ -int -swiotlb_map_sg_attrs(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nelems, - enum dma_data_direction dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs) -{ - unsigned long start_dma_addr; - struct scatterlist *sg; - int i; - - BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE); - - start_dma_addr = swiotlb_virt_to_bus(hwdev, io_tlb_start); - for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i) { - phys_addr_t paddr = sg_phys(sg); - dma_addr_t dev_addr = phys_to_dma(hwdev, paddr); - - if (swiotlb_force || - !dma_capable(hwdev, dev_addr, sg->length)) { - void *map = do_map_single(hwdev, sg_phys(sg), - start_dma_addr, - sg->length, dir); - if (!map) { - /* Don't panic here, we expect map_sg users - to do proper error handling. */ - swiotlb_full(hwdev, sg->length, dir, 0); - swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs(hwdev, sgl, i, dir, - attrs); - sgl[0].dma_length = 0; - return 0; - } - sg->dma_address = swiotlb_virt_to_bus(hwdev, map); - } else - sg->dma_address = dev_addr; - sg->dma_length = sg->length; - } - return nelems; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_map_sg_attrs); - -int -swiotlb_map_sg(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nelems, - int dir) -{ - return swiotlb_map_sg_attrs(hwdev, sgl, nelems, dir, NULL); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_map_sg); - -/* - * Unmap a set of streaming mode DMA translations. Again, cpu read rules - * concerning calls here are the same as for swiotlb_unmap_page() above. - */ -void -swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sgl, - int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir, - struct dma_attrs *attrs) -{ - struct scatterlist *sg; - int i; - - BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE); - - for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i) - unmap_single(hwdev, sg->dma_address, sg->dma_length, dir); - -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs); - -void -swiotlb_unmap_sg(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nelems, - int dir) -{ - return swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs(hwdev, sgl, nelems, dir, NULL); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_unmap_sg); - -/* - * Make physical memory consistent for a set of streaming mode DMA translations - * after a transfer. - * - * The same as swiotlb_sync_single_* but for a scatter-gather list, same rules - * and usage. - */ -static void -swiotlb_sync_sg(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sgl, - int nelems, int dir, int target) -{ - struct scatterlist *sg; - int i; - - for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i) - swiotlb_sync_single(hwdev, sg->dma_address, - sg->dma_length, dir, target); -} - -void -swiotlb_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sg, - int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir) -{ - swiotlb_sync_sg(hwdev, sg, nelems, dir, SYNC_FOR_CPU); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_sync_sg_for_cpu); - -void -swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sg, - int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir) -{ - swiotlb_sync_sg(hwdev, sg, nelems, dir, SYNC_FOR_DEVICE); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device); - -int -swiotlb_dma_mapping_error(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dma_addr) -{ - return (dma_addr == swiotlb_virt_to_bus(hwdev, io_tlb_overflow_buffer)); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_dma_mapping_error); - -/* - * Return whether the given device DMA address mask can be supported - * properly. For example, if your device can only drive the low 24-bits - * during bus mastering, then you would pass 0x00ffffff as the mask to - * this function. - */ -int -swiotlb_dma_supported(struct device *hwdev, u64 mask) -{ - return swiotlb_virt_to_bus(hwdev, io_tlb_end - 1) <= mask; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_dma_supported); -- 1.6.2.5 _______________________________________________ Xen-devel mailing list Xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx http://lists.xensource.com/xen-devel
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