[xen staging-4.22] vmx: Handle TDX instruction exit reasons

[patchbot@xxxxxxx]

commit 52d71fc5606c7dc4705c67c5877ef46ebab57129
Author:     Teddy Astie <teddy.astie@xxxxxxxxxx>
AuthorDate: Wed Sep 30 13:00:40 2026 +0200
Commit:     Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
CommitDate: Wed Sep 30 13:00:40 2026 +0200

    vmx: Handle TDX instruction exit reasons
    
    On hardware that supports TDX, guests can cause VMEXIT related to
    TDX instructions (SEAMCALL and TDCALL) regardless of VMCS configuration.
    
    Currently, that causes the domain to crash when a domain tries to
    use these instructions in kernel-mode, and emit #UD when used in user-mode.
    
    Adjust the behavior so that the guest always gets #UD when trying to
    use these instructions regardless of the privilege level that the vCPU
    is running.
    
    In the nested virtualization case, also reinject the exit reason to L1
    rather than failing on "Unhandled nested vmexit" (leading to a L1 crash
    that can be caused by L2 by executing one of the TDX instructions).
    
    Signed-off-by: Teddy Astie <teddy.astie@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
    master commit: 755c9fbbfe4bcd8671a6621ae050f45441300579
    master date: 2026-09-22 09:59:37 +0200
---
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c             | 2 ++
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vvmx.c            | 2 ++
 xen/arch/x86/include/asm/hvm/vmx/vmx.h | 2 ++
 xen/arch/x86/include/asm/perfc_defn.h  | 2 +-
 4 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c
index 269ca56433..afd77b4552 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -4681,6 +4681,8 @@ void asmlinkage vmx_vmexit_handler(struct cpu_user_regs 
*regs)
     case EXIT_REASON_MWAIT_INSTRUCTION:
     case EXIT_REASON_MONITOR_INSTRUCTION:
     case EXIT_REASON_GETSEC:
+    case EXIT_REASON_SEAMCALL:
+    case EXIT_REASON_TDCALL:
         /*
          * We should never exit on GETSEC because CR4.SMXE is always 0 when
          * running in guest context, and the CPU checks that before getting
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vvmx.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vvmx.c
index e4cdfe55c1..b2ad7db332 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vvmx.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vvmx.c
@@ -2496,6 +2496,8 @@ int nvmx_n2_vmexit_handler(struct cpu_user_regs *regs,
     case EXIT_REASON_INVEPT:
     case EXIT_REASON_XSETBV:
     case EXIT_REASON_INVVPID:
+    case EXIT_REASON_SEAMCALL:
+    case EXIT_REASON_TDCALL:
         /* inject to L1 */
         nvcpu->nv_vmexit_pending = 1;
         break;
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/hvm/vmx/vmx.h 
b/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/hvm/vmx/vmx.h
index da04752e17..b8219e0408 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/hvm/vmx/vmx.h
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/hvm/vmx/vmx.h
@@ -201,6 +201,8 @@ static inline void pi_clear_sn(struct pi_desc *pi_desc)
 #define EXIT_REASON_XRSTORS             64
 #define EXIT_REASON_BUS_LOCK            74
 #define EXIT_REASON_NOTIFY              75
+#define EXIT_REASON_SEAMCALL            76
+#define EXIT_REASON_TDCALL              77
 /* Remember to also update VMX_PERF_EXIT_REASON_SIZE! */
 
 /*
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/perfc_defn.h 
b/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/perfc_defn.h
index ac7439b992..102b9be6ef 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/perfc_defn.h
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/perfc_defn.h
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ PERFCOUNTER_ARRAY(exceptions,           "exceptions", 32)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HVM
 
-#define VMX_PERF_EXIT_REASON_SIZE 76
+#define VMX_PERF_EXIT_REASON_SIZE 78
 #define VMEXIT_NPF_PERFC 166
 #define SVM_PERF_EXIT_REASON_SIZE (VMEXIT_NPF_PERFC + 1)
 PERFCOUNTER_ARRAY(vmexits,              "vmexits",
--
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