[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index] [xen stable-4.19] x86/boot: Fix microcode module handling during PVH boot
commit 8e157210c022a8ec061a1cec44ac255961e6739e Author: Daniel P. Smith <dpsmith@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> AuthorDate: Tue Oct 29 16:31:25 2024 +0100 Commit: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx> CommitDate: Tue Oct 29 16:31:25 2024 +0100 x86/boot: Fix microcode module handling during PVH boot As detailed in commit 0fe607b2a144 ("x86/boot: Fix PVH boot during boot_info transition period"), the use of __va(mbi->mods_addr) constitutes a use-after-free on the PVH boot path. This pattern has been in use since before PVH support was added. Inside a PVH VM, it will go unnoticed as long as the microcode container parser doesn't choke on the random data it finds. The use within early_microcode_init() happens to be safe because it's prior to move_xen(). microcode_init_cache() is after move_xen(), and therefore unsafe. Plumb the boot_info pointer down, replacing module_map and mbi. Importantly, bi->mods[].mod is a safe way to access the module list during PVH boot. Note: microcode_scan_module() is still bogusly stashing a bootstrap_map()'d pointer in ucode_blob.data, which constitutes a different use-after-free, and only works in general because of a second bug. This is unrelated to PVH, and needs untangling differently. Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Smith <dpsmith@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Smith <dpsmith@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@xxxxxxxxxx> master commit: 8ddf63a252a6eae6e619ba2df9ad6b6f82e660c1 master date: 2024-10-23 18:14:24 +0100 --- xen/arch/x86/cpu/microcode/core.c | 21 +++++++++++---------- xen/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h | 7 +++++-- xen/arch/x86/setup.c | 4 ++-- 3 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/cpu/microcode/core.c b/xen/arch/x86/cpu/microcode/core.c index e90055772a..655bc41e07 100644 --- a/xen/arch/x86/cpu/microcode/core.c +++ b/xen/arch/x86/cpu/microcode/core.c @@ -151,9 +151,9 @@ custom_param("ucode", parse_ucode); static void __init microcode_scan_module( unsigned long *module_map, - const multiboot_info_t *mbi) + const multiboot_info_t *mbi, + const module_t mod[]) { - module_t *mod = (module_t *)__va(mbi->mods_addr); uint64_t *_blob_start; unsigned long _blob_size; struct cpio_data cd; @@ -203,10 +203,9 @@ static void __init microcode_scan_module( static void __init microcode_grab_module( unsigned long *module_map, - const multiboot_info_t *mbi) + const multiboot_info_t *mbi, + const module_t mod[]) { - module_t *mod = (module_t *)__va(mbi->mods_addr); - if ( ucode_mod_idx < 0 ) ucode_mod_idx += mbi->mods_count; if ( ucode_mod_idx <= 0 || ucode_mod_idx >= mbi->mods_count || @@ -215,7 +214,7 @@ static void __init microcode_grab_module( ucode_mod = mod[ucode_mod_idx]; scan: if ( ucode_scan ) - microcode_scan_module(module_map, mbi); + microcode_scan_module(module_map, mbi, mod); } static struct microcode_ops __ro_after_init ucode_ops; @@ -801,7 +800,8 @@ static int __init early_update_cache(const void *data, size_t len) } int __init microcode_init_cache(unsigned long *module_map, - const struct multiboot_info *mbi) + const struct multiboot_info *mbi, + const module_t mods[]) { int rc = 0; @@ -810,7 +810,7 @@ int __init microcode_init_cache(unsigned long *module_map, if ( ucode_scan ) /* Need to rescan the modules because they might have been relocated */ - microcode_scan_module(module_map, mbi); + microcode_scan_module(module_map, mbi, mods); if ( ucode_mod.mod_end ) rc = early_update_cache(bootstrap_map(&ucode_mod), @@ -857,7 +857,8 @@ static int __init early_microcode_update_cpu(void) } int __init early_microcode_init(unsigned long *module_map, - const struct multiboot_info *mbi) + const struct multiboot_info *mbi, + const module_t mods[]) { const struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data; int rc = 0; @@ -900,7 +901,7 @@ int __init early_microcode_init(unsigned long *module_map, return -ENODEV; } - microcode_grab_module(module_map, mbi); + microcode_grab_module(module_map, mbi, mods); if ( ucode_mod.mod_end || ucode_blob.size ) rc = early_microcode_update_cpu(); diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h b/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h index 8f59b20b02..1c9a4aa7d7 100644 --- a/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h +++ b/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ #include <xen/types.h> #include <xen/percpu.h> +#include <xen/multiboot.h> #include <public/xen.h> @@ -24,9 +25,11 @@ DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_signature, cpu_sig); void microcode_set_module(unsigned int idx); int microcode_update(XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(const_void) buf, unsigned long len); int early_microcode_init(unsigned long *module_map, - const struct multiboot_info *mbi); + const struct multiboot_info *mbi, + const module_t mods[]); int microcode_init_cache(unsigned long *module_map, - const struct multiboot_info *mbi); + const struct multiboot_info *mbi, + const module_t mods[]); int microcode_update_one(void); #endif /* ASM_X86__MICROCODE_H */ diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/setup.c b/xen/arch/x86/setup.c index f1076c7203..9e5e871b31 100644 --- a/xen/arch/x86/setup.c +++ b/xen/arch/x86/setup.c @@ -1322,7 +1322,7 @@ void asmlinkage __init noreturn __start_xen(unsigned long mbi_p) * TODO: load ucode earlier once multiboot modules become accessible * at an earlier stage. */ - early_microcode_init(module_map, mbi); + early_microcode_init(module_map, mbi, mod); if ( xen_phys_start ) { @@ -1866,7 +1866,7 @@ void asmlinkage __init noreturn __start_xen(unsigned long mbi_p) timer_init(); - microcode_init_cache(module_map, mbi); /* Needs xmalloc() */ + microcode_init_cache(module_map, mbi, mod); /* Needs xmalloc() */ tsx_init(); /* Needs microcode. May change HLE/RTM feature bits. */ -- generated by git-patchbot for /home/xen/git/xen.git#stable-4.19
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