[xen staging] libxl: Fix handling XenStore errors in device creation

[patchbot@xxxxxxx]

commit 531d3bea5e9357357eaf6d40f5784a1b4c29b910
Author:     Demi Marie Obenour <demi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
AuthorDate: Fri Apr 26 22:17:03 2024 -0400
Commit:     Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>
CommitDate: Sat May 11 00:13:43 2024 +0100

    libxl: Fix handling XenStore errors in device creation
    
    If xenstored runs out of memory it is possible for it to fail operations
    that should succeed.  libxl wasn't robust against this, and could fail
    to ensure that the TTY path of a non-initial console was created and
    read-only for guests.  This doesn't qualify for an XSA because guests
    should not be able to run xenstored out of memory, but it still needs to
    be fixed.
    
    Add the missing error checks to ensure that all errors are properly
    handled and that at no point can a guest make the TTY path of its
    frontend directory writable.
    
    Signed-off-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
    Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@xxxxxxxx>
---
 tools/libs/light/libxl_console.c | 11 +++---
 tools/libs/light/libxl_device.c  | 72 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
 tools/libs/light/libxl_xshelp.c  | 13 +++++---
 3 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/libs/light/libxl_console.c b/tools/libs/light/libxl_console.c
index cd7412a327..a563c9d3c7 100644
--- a/tools/libs/light/libxl_console.c
+++ b/tools/libs/light/libxl_console.c
@@ -351,11 +351,10 @@ int libxl__device_console_add(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t 
domid,
         flexarray_append(front, "protocol");
         flexarray_append(front, LIBXL_XENCONSOLE_PROTOCOL);
     }
-    libxl__device_generic_add(gc, XBT_NULL, device,
-                              libxl__xs_kvs_of_flexarray(gc, back),
-                              libxl__xs_kvs_of_flexarray(gc, front),
-                              libxl__xs_kvs_of_flexarray(gc, ro_front));
-    rc = 0;
+    rc = libxl__device_generic_add(gc, XBT_NULL, device,
+                                   libxl__xs_kvs_of_flexarray(gc, back),
+                                   libxl__xs_kvs_of_flexarray(gc, front),
+                                   libxl__xs_kvs_of_flexarray(gc, ro_front));
 out:
     return rc;
 }
@@ -665,6 +664,8 @@ int libxl_device_channel_getinfo(libxl_ctx *ctx, uint32_t 
domid,
               */
              if (!val) val = "/NO-SUCH-PATH";
              channelinfo->u.pty.path = strdup(val);
+             if (channelinfo->u.pty.path == NULL)
+                 abort();
              break;
          default:
              break;
diff --git a/tools/libs/light/libxl_device.c b/tools/libs/light/libxl_device.c
index a3d9f6f7df..4faa5fa3bd 100644
--- a/tools/libs/light/libxl_device.c
+++ b/tools/libs/light/libxl_device.c
@@ -177,8 +177,13 @@ int libxl__device_generic_add(libxl__gc *gc, 
xs_transaction_t t,
     ro_frontend_perms[1].perms = backend_perms[1].perms = XS_PERM_READ;
 
 retry_transaction:
-    if (create_transaction)
+    if (create_transaction) {
         t = xs_transaction_start(ctx->xsh);
+        if (t == XBT_NULL) {
+            LOGED(ERROR, device->domid, "xs_transaction_start failed");
+            return ERROR_FAIL;
+        }
+    }
 
     /* FIXME: read frontend_path and check state before removing stuff */
 
@@ -195,42 +200,55 @@ retry_transaction:
         if (rc) goto out;
     }
 
-    /* xxx much of this function lacks error checks! */
-
     if (fents || ro_fents) {
-        xs_rm(ctx->xsh, t, frontend_path);
-        xs_mkdir(ctx->xsh, t, frontend_path);
+        if (!xs_rm(ctx->xsh, t, frontend_path) && errno != ENOENT)
+            goto out;
+        if (!xs_mkdir(ctx->xsh, t, frontend_path))
+            goto out;
         /* Console 0 is a special case. It doesn't use the regular PV
          * state machine but also the frontend directory has
          * historically contained other information, such as the
          * vnc-port, which we don't want the guest fiddling with.
          */
         if ((device->kind == LIBXL__DEVICE_KIND_CONSOLE && device->devid == 0) 
||
-            (device->kind == LIBXL__DEVICE_KIND_VUART))
-            xs_set_permissions(ctx->xsh, t, frontend_path,
-                               ro_frontend_perms, 
ARRAY_SIZE(ro_frontend_perms));
-        else
-            xs_set_permissions(ctx->xsh, t, frontend_path,
-                               frontend_perms, ARRAY_SIZE(frontend_perms));
-        xs_write(ctx->xsh, t, GCSPRINTF("%s/backend", frontend_path),
-                 backend_path, strlen(backend_path));
-        if (fents)
-            libxl__xs_writev_perms(gc, t, frontend_path, fents,
-                                   frontend_perms, ARRAY_SIZE(frontend_perms));
-        if (ro_fents)
-            libxl__xs_writev_perms(gc, t, frontend_path, ro_fents,
-                                   ro_frontend_perms, 
ARRAY_SIZE(ro_frontend_perms));
+            (device->kind == LIBXL__DEVICE_KIND_VUART)) {
+            if (!xs_set_permissions(ctx->xsh, t, frontend_path,
+                                    ro_frontend_perms, 
ARRAY_SIZE(ro_frontend_perms)))
+                goto out;
+        } else {
+            if (!xs_set_permissions(ctx->xsh, t, frontend_path,
+                                    frontend_perms, 
ARRAY_SIZE(frontend_perms)))
+                goto out;
+        }
+        if (!xs_write(ctx->xsh, t, GCSPRINTF("%s/backend", frontend_path),
+                      backend_path, strlen(backend_path)))
+            goto out;
+        if (fents) {
+            rc = libxl__xs_writev_perms(gc, t, frontend_path, fents,
+                                        frontend_perms, 
ARRAY_SIZE(frontend_perms));
+            if (rc) goto out;
+        }
+        if (ro_fents) {
+            rc = libxl__xs_writev_perms(gc, t, frontend_path, ro_fents,
+                                        ro_frontend_perms, 
ARRAY_SIZE(ro_frontend_perms));
+            if (rc) goto out;
+        }
     }
 
     if (bents) {
         if (!libxl_only) {
-            xs_rm(ctx->xsh, t, backend_path);
-            xs_mkdir(ctx->xsh, t, backend_path);
-            xs_set_permissions(ctx->xsh, t, backend_path, backend_perms,
-                               ARRAY_SIZE(backend_perms));
-            xs_write(ctx->xsh, t, GCSPRINTF("%s/frontend", backend_path),
-                     frontend_path, strlen(frontend_path));
-            libxl__xs_writev(gc, t, backend_path, bents);
+            if (!xs_rm(ctx->xsh, t, backend_path) && errno != ENOENT)
+                goto out;
+            if (!xs_mkdir(ctx->xsh, t, backend_path))
+                goto out;
+            if (!xs_set_permissions(ctx->xsh, t, backend_path, backend_perms,
+                                    ARRAY_SIZE(backend_perms)))
+                goto out;
+            if (!xs_write(ctx->xsh, t, GCSPRINTF("%s/frontend", backend_path),
+                          frontend_path, strlen(frontend_path)))
+                goto out;
+            rc = libxl__xs_writev(gc, t, backend_path, bents);
+            if (rc) goto out;
         }
 
         /*
@@ -276,7 +294,7 @@ retry_transaction:
  out:
     if (create_transaction && t)
         libxl__xs_transaction_abort(gc, &t);
-    return rc;
+    return rc != 0 ? rc : ERROR_FAIL;
 }
 
 typedef struct {
diff --git a/tools/libs/light/libxl_xshelp.c b/tools/libs/light/libxl_xshelp.c
index 751cd942d9..a6e34ab10f 100644
--- a/tools/libs/light/libxl_xshelp.c
+++ b/tools/libs/light/libxl_xshelp.c
@@ -60,10 +60,15 @@ int libxl__xs_writev_perms(libxl__gc *gc, xs_transaction_t 
t,
     for (i = 0; kvs[i] != NULL; i += 2) {
         path = GCSPRINTF("%s/%s", dir, kvs[i]);
         if (path && kvs[i + 1]) {
-            int length = strlen(kvs[i + 1]);
-            xs_write(ctx->xsh, t, path, kvs[i + 1], length);
-            if (perms)
-                xs_set_permissions(ctx->xsh, t, path, perms, num_perms);
+            size_t length = strlen(kvs[i + 1]);
+            if (length > UINT_MAX)
+                return ERROR_FAIL;
+            if (!xs_write(ctx->xsh, t, path, kvs[i + 1], length))
+                return ERROR_FAIL;
+            if (perms) {
+                if (!xs_set_permissions(ctx->xsh, t, path, perms, num_perms))
+                    return ERROR_FAIL;
+            }
         }
     }
     return 0;
--
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