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[Xen-changelog] [xen master] x86/ioreq server: asynchronously reset outstanding p2m_ioreq_server entries



commit 1679e0df3df6105278108794e15709a520b40ea2
Author:     Yu Zhang <yu.c.zhang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
AuthorDate: Fri Apr 7 17:39:16 2017 +0200
Commit:     Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
CommitDate: Fri Apr 7 17:39:16 2017 +0200

    x86/ioreq server: asynchronously reset outstanding p2m_ioreq_server entries
    
    After an ioreq server has unmapped, the remaining p2m_ioreq_server
    entries need to be reset back to p2m_ram_rw. This patch does this
    asynchronously with the current p2m_change_entry_type_global()
    interface.
    
    New field entry_count is introduced in struct p2m_domain, to record
    the number of p2m_ioreq_server p2m page table entries. One nature of
    these entries is that they only point to 4K sized page frames, because
    all p2m_ioreq_server entries are originated from p2m_ram_rw ones in
    p2m_change_type_one(). We do not need to worry about the counting for
    2M/1G sized pages.
    
    This patch disallows mapping of an ioreq server, when there's still
    p2m_ioreq_server entry left, in case another mapping occurs right after
    the current one being unmapped, releases its lock, with p2m table not
    synced yet.
    
    This patch also disallows live migration, when there's remaining
    p2m_ioreq_server entry in p2m table. The core reason is our current
    implementation of p2m_change_entry_type_global() lacks information
    to resync p2m_ioreq_server entries correctly if global_logdirty is
    on.
    
    We still need to handle other recalculations, however; which means
    that when doing a recalculation, if the current type is
    p2m_ioreq_server, we check to see if p2m->ioreq.server is valid or
    not.  If it is, we leave it as type p2m_ioreq_server; if not, we reset
    it to p2m_ram as appropriate.
    
    To avoid code duplication, lift recalc_type() out of p2m-pt.c and use
    it for all type recalculations (both in p2m-pt.c and p2m-ept.c).
    
    Signed-off-by: Yu Zhang <yu.c.zhang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
---
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/ioreq.c  |  8 +++++
 xen/arch/x86/mm/hap/hap.c |  9 ++++++
 xen/arch/x86/mm/p2m-ept.c | 77 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
 xen/arch/x86/mm/p2m-pt.c  | 62 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 xen/arch/x86/mm/p2m.c     |  9 ++++++
 xen/include/asm-x86/p2m.h | 26 +++++++++++++++-
 6 files changed, 142 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/ioreq.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/ioreq.c
index 5bf3b6d..07a6c26 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/ioreq.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/ioreq.c
@@ -955,6 +955,14 @@ int hvm_map_mem_type_to_ioreq_server(struct domain *d, 
ioservid_t id,
 
     spin_unlock_recursive(&d->arch.hvm_domain.ioreq_server.lock);
 
+    if ( rc == 0 && flags == 0 )
+    {
+        struct p2m_domain *p2m = p2m_get_hostp2m(d);
+
+        if ( read_atomic(&p2m->ioreq.entry_count) )
+            p2m_change_entry_type_global(d, p2m_ioreq_server, p2m_ram_rw);
+    }
+
     return rc;
 }
 
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/mm/hap/hap.c b/xen/arch/x86/mm/hap/hap.c
index c0610c5..b981432 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/mm/hap/hap.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/mm/hap/hap.c
@@ -187,6 +187,15 @@ out:
  */
 static int hap_enable_log_dirty(struct domain *d, bool_t log_global)
 {
+    struct p2m_domain *p2m = p2m_get_hostp2m(d);
+
+    /*
+     * Refuse to turn on global log-dirty mode if
+     * there are outstanding p2m_ioreq_server pages.
+     */
+    if ( log_global && read_atomic(&p2m->ioreq.entry_count) )
+        return -EBUSY;
+
     /* turn on PG_log_dirty bit in paging mode */
     paging_lock(d);
     d->arch.paging.mode |= PG_log_dirty;
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/mm/p2m-ept.c b/xen/arch/x86/mm/p2m-ept.c
index cc1eb21..f37a1f2 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/mm/p2m-ept.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/mm/p2m-ept.c
@@ -533,6 +533,8 @@ static int resolve_misconfig(struct p2m_domain *p2m, 
unsigned long gfn)
             {
                 for ( gfn -= i, i = 0; i < EPT_PAGETABLE_ENTRIES; ++i )
                 {
+                    p2m_type_t nt;
+
                     e = atomic_read_ept_entry(&epte[i]);
                     if ( e.emt == MTRR_NUM_TYPES )
                         e.emt = 0;
@@ -542,11 +544,18 @@ static int resolve_misconfig(struct p2m_domain *p2m, 
unsigned long gfn)
                                                _mfn(e.mfn), 0, &ipat,
                                                e.sa_p2mt == p2m_mmio_direct);
                     e.ipat = ipat;
-                    if ( e.recalc && p2m_is_changeable(e.sa_p2mt) )
+
+                    nt = p2m_recalc_type(e.recalc, e.sa_p2mt, p2m, gfn + i);
+                    if ( nt != e.sa_p2mt )
                     {
-                         e.sa_p2mt = p2m_is_logdirty_range(p2m, gfn + i, gfn + 
i)
-                                     ? p2m_ram_logdirty : p2m_ram_rw;
-                         ept_p2m_type_to_flags(p2m, &e, e.sa_p2mt, e.access);
+                        if ( e.sa_p2mt == p2m_ioreq_server )
+                        {
+                            ASSERT(p2m->ioreq.entry_count > 0);
+                            p2m->ioreq.entry_count--;
+                        }
+
+                        e.sa_p2mt = nt;
+                        ept_p2m_type_to_flags(p2m, &e, e.sa_p2mt, e.access);
                     }
                     e.recalc = 0;
                     wrc = atomic_write_ept_entry(&epte[i], e, level);
@@ -562,23 +571,24 @@ static int resolve_misconfig(struct p2m_domain *p2m, 
unsigned long gfn)
 
                 if ( recalc && p2m_is_changeable(e.sa_p2mt) )
                 {
-                     unsigned long mask = ~0UL << (level * EPT_TABLE_ORDER);
-
-                     switch ( p2m_is_logdirty_range(p2m, gfn & mask,
-                                                    gfn | ~mask) )
-                     {
-                     case 0:
-                          e.sa_p2mt = p2m_ram_rw;
-                          e.recalc = 0;
-                          break;
-                     case 1:
-                          e.sa_p2mt = p2m_ram_logdirty;
-                          e.recalc = 0;
-                          break;
-                     default: /* Force split. */
-                          emt = -1;
-                          break;
-                     }
+                    unsigned long mask = ~0UL << (level * EPT_TABLE_ORDER);
+
+                    ASSERT(e.sa_p2mt != p2m_ioreq_server);
+                    switch ( p2m_is_logdirty_range(p2m, gfn & mask,
+                                                   gfn | ~mask) )
+                    {
+                    case 0:
+                         e.sa_p2mt = p2m_ram_rw;
+                         e.recalc = 0;
+                         break;
+                    case 1:
+                         e.sa_p2mt = p2m_ram_logdirty;
+                         e.recalc = 0;
+                         break;
+                    default: /* Force split. */
+                         emt = -1;
+                         break;
+                    }
                 }
                 if ( unlikely(emt < 0) )
                 {
@@ -816,6 +826,23 @@ ept_set_entry(struct p2m_domain *p2m, unsigned long gfn, 
mfn_t mfn,
         new_entry.suppress_ve = is_epte_valid(&old_entry) ?
                                     old_entry.suppress_ve : 1;
 
+    /*
+     * p2m_ioreq_server is only used for 4K pages, so the
+     * count is only done on ept page table entries.
+     */
+    if ( p2mt == p2m_ioreq_server )
+    {
+        ASSERT(i == 0);
+        p2m->ioreq.entry_count++;
+    }
+
+    if ( ept_entry->sa_p2mt == p2m_ioreq_server )
+    {
+        ASSERT(i == 0);
+        ASSERT(p2m->ioreq.entry_count > 0);
+        p2m->ioreq.entry_count--;
+    }
+
     rc = atomic_write_ept_entry(ept_entry, new_entry, target);
     if ( unlikely(rc) )
         old_entry.epte = 0;
@@ -964,12 +991,8 @@ static mfn_t ept_get_entry(struct p2m_domain *p2m,
 
     if ( is_epte_valid(ept_entry) )
     {
-        if ( (recalc || ept_entry->recalc) &&
-             p2m_is_changeable(ept_entry->sa_p2mt) )
-            *t = p2m_is_logdirty_range(p2m, gfn, gfn) ? p2m_ram_logdirty
-                                                      : p2m_ram_rw;
-        else
-            *t = ept_entry->sa_p2mt;
+        *t = p2m_recalc_type(recalc || ept_entry->recalc,
+                             ept_entry->sa_p2mt, p2m, gfn);
         *a = ept_entry->access;
         if ( sve )
             *sve = ept_entry->suppress_ve;
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/mm/p2m-pt.c b/xen/arch/x86/mm/p2m-pt.c
index c0055f3..5079b59 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/mm/p2m-pt.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/mm/p2m-pt.c
@@ -389,6 +389,7 @@ static int do_recalc(struct p2m_domain *p2m, unsigned long 
gfn)
         {
             unsigned long mask = ~0UL << (level * PAGETABLE_ORDER);
 
+            ASSERT(p2m_flags_to_type(l1e_get_flags(*pent)) != 
p2m_ioreq_server);
             if ( !needs_recalc(l1, *pent) ||
                  !p2m_is_changeable(p2m_flags_to_type(l1e_get_flags(*pent))) ||
                  p2m_is_logdirty_range(p2m, gfn & mask, gfn | ~mask) >= 0 )
@@ -436,17 +437,18 @@ static int do_recalc(struct p2m_domain *p2m, unsigned 
long gfn)
          needs_recalc(l1, *pent) )
     {
         l1_pgentry_t e = *pent;
+        p2m_type_t ot, nt;
+        unsigned long mask = ~0UL << (level * PAGETABLE_ORDER);
 
         if ( !valid_recalc(l1, e) )
             P2M_DEBUG("bogus recalc leaf at d%d:%lx:%u\n",
                       p2m->domain->domain_id, gfn, level);
-        if ( p2m_is_changeable(p2m_flags_to_type(l1e_get_flags(e))) )
+        ot = p2m_flags_to_type(l1e_get_flags(e));
+        nt = p2m_recalc_type_range(true, ot, p2m, gfn & mask, gfn | ~mask);
+        if ( nt != ot )
         {
-            unsigned long mask = ~0UL << (level * PAGETABLE_ORDER);
-            p2m_type_t p2mt = p2m_is_logdirty_range(p2m, gfn & mask, gfn | 
~mask)
-                              ? p2m_ram_logdirty : p2m_ram_rw;
             unsigned long mfn = l1e_get_pfn(e);
-            unsigned long flags = p2m_type_to_flags(p2m, p2mt,
+            unsigned long flags = p2m_type_to_flags(p2m, nt,
                                                     _mfn(mfn), level);
 
             if ( level )
@@ -460,9 +462,17 @@ static int do_recalc(struct p2m_domain *p2m, unsigned long 
gfn)
                      mfn &= ~((unsigned long)_PAGE_PSE_PAT >> PAGE_SHIFT);
                 flags |= _PAGE_PSE;
             }
+
+            if ( ot == p2m_ioreq_server )
+            {
+                ASSERT(p2m->ioreq.entry_count > 0);
+                ASSERT(level == 0);
+                p2m->ioreq.entry_count--;
+            }
+
             e = l1e_from_pfn(mfn, flags);
             p2m_add_iommu_flags(&e, level,
-                                (p2mt == p2m_ram_rw)
+                                (nt == p2m_ram_rw)
                                 ? IOMMUF_readable|IOMMUF_writable : 0);
             ASSERT(!needs_recalc(l1, e));
         }
@@ -582,6 +592,7 @@ p2m_pt_set_entry(struct p2m_domain *p2m, unsigned long gfn, 
mfn_t mfn,
             }
         }
 
+        ASSERT(p2m_flags_to_type(flags) != p2m_ioreq_server);
         ASSERT(!mfn_valid(mfn) || p2mt != p2m_mmio_direct);
         l3e_content = mfn_valid(mfn) || p2m_allows_invalid_mfn(p2mt)
             ? l3e_from_pfn(mfn_x(mfn),
@@ -606,6 +617,8 @@ p2m_pt_set_entry(struct p2m_domain *p2m, unsigned long gfn, 
mfn_t mfn,
 
     if ( page_order == PAGE_ORDER_4K )
     {
+        p2m_type_t p2mt_old;
+
         rc = p2m_next_level(p2m, &table, &gfn_remainder, gfn,
                             L2_PAGETABLE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT,
                             L2_PAGETABLE_ENTRIES, PGT_l1_page_table, 1);
@@ -629,6 +642,21 @@ p2m_pt_set_entry(struct p2m_domain *p2m, unsigned long 
gfn, mfn_t mfn,
         if ( entry_content.l1 != 0 )
             p2m_add_iommu_flags(&entry_content, 0, iommu_pte_flags);
 
+        p2mt_old = p2m_flags_to_type(l1e_get_flags(*p2m_entry));
+
+        /*
+         * p2m_ioreq_server is only used for 4K pages, so
+         * the count is only done for level 1 entries.
+         */
+        if ( p2mt == p2m_ioreq_server )
+            p2m->ioreq.entry_count++;
+
+        if ( p2mt_old == p2m_ioreq_server )
+        {
+            ASSERT(p2m->ioreq.entry_count > 0);
+            p2m->ioreq.entry_count--;
+        }
+
         /* level 1 entry */
         p2m->write_p2m_entry(p2m, gfn, p2m_entry, entry_content, 1);
         /* NB: paging_write_p2m_entry() handles tlb flushes properly */
@@ -655,7 +683,8 @@ p2m_pt_set_entry(struct p2m_domain *p2m, unsigned long gfn, 
mfn_t mfn,
                 intermediate_entry = *p2m_entry;
             }
         }
-        
+
+        ASSERT(p2m_flags_to_type(flags) != p2m_ioreq_server);
         ASSERT(!mfn_valid(mfn) || p2mt != p2m_mmio_direct);
         if ( mfn_valid(mfn) || p2m_allows_invalid_mfn(p2mt) )
             l2e_content = l2e_from_pfn(mfn_x(mfn),
@@ -726,15 +755,6 @@ p2m_pt_set_entry(struct p2m_domain *p2m, unsigned long 
gfn, mfn_t mfn,
     return rc;
 }
 
-static inline p2m_type_t recalc_type(bool_t recalc, p2m_type_t t,
-                                     struct p2m_domain *p2m, unsigned long gfn)
-{
-    if ( !recalc || !p2m_is_changeable(t) )
-        return t;
-    return p2m_is_logdirty_range(p2m, gfn, gfn) ? p2m_ram_logdirty
-                                                : p2m_ram_rw;
-}
-
 static mfn_t
 p2m_pt_get_entry(struct p2m_domain *p2m, unsigned long gfn,
                  p2m_type_t *t, p2m_access_t *a, p2m_query_t q,
@@ -820,8 +840,8 @@ pod_retry_l3:
             mfn = _mfn(l3e_get_pfn(*l3e) +
                        l2_table_offset(addr) * L1_PAGETABLE_ENTRIES +
                        l1_table_offset(addr));
-            *t = recalc_type(recalc || _needs_recalc(flags),
-                             p2m_flags_to_type(flags), p2m, gfn);
+            *t = p2m_recalc_type(recalc || _needs_recalc(flags),
+                                 p2m_flags_to_type(flags), p2m, gfn);
             unmap_domain_page(l3e);
 
             ASSERT(mfn_valid(mfn) || !p2m_is_ram(*t));
@@ -859,8 +879,8 @@ pod_retry_l2:
     if ( flags & _PAGE_PSE )
     {
         mfn = _mfn(l2e_get_pfn(*l2e) + l1_table_offset(addr));
-        *t = recalc_type(recalc || _needs_recalc(flags),
-                         p2m_flags_to_type(flags), p2m, gfn);
+        *t = p2m_recalc_type(recalc || _needs_recalc(flags),
+                             p2m_flags_to_type(flags), p2m, gfn);
         unmap_domain_page(l2e);
         
         ASSERT(mfn_valid(mfn) || !p2m_is_ram(*t));
@@ -896,7 +916,7 @@ pod_retry_l1:
         return INVALID_MFN;
     }
     mfn = _mfn(l1e_get_pfn(*l1e));
-    *t = recalc_type(recalc || _needs_recalc(flags), l1t, p2m, gfn);
+    *t = p2m_recalc_type(recalc || _needs_recalc(flags), l1t, p2m, gfn);
     unmap_domain_page(l1e);
 
     ASSERT(mfn_valid(mfn) || !p2m_is_ram(*t) || p2m_is_paging(*t));
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/mm/p2m.c b/xen/arch/x86/mm/p2m.c
index b84add0..4169d18 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/mm/p2m.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/mm/p2m.c
@@ -317,6 +317,15 @@ int p2m_set_ioreq_server(struct domain *d,
         if ( p2m->ioreq.server != NULL )
             goto out;
 
+        /*
+         * It is possible that an ioreq server has just been unmapped,
+         * released the spin lock, with some p2m_ioreq_server entries
+         * in p2m table remained. We shall refuse another ioreq server
+         * mapping request in such case.
+         */
+        if ( read_atomic(&p2m->ioreq.entry_count) )
+            goto out;
+
         p2m->ioreq.server = s;
         p2m->ioreq.flags = flags;
     }
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/p2m.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/p2m.h
index 4521620..f27b3a6 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/p2m.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/p2m.h
@@ -120,7 +120,8 @@ typedef unsigned int p2m_query_t;
 
 /* Types that can be subject to bulk transitions. */
 #define P2M_CHANGEABLE_TYPES (p2m_to_mask(p2m_ram_rw) \
-                              | p2m_to_mask(p2m_ram_logdirty) )
+                              | p2m_to_mask(p2m_ram_logdirty) \
+                              | p2m_to_mask(p2m_ioreq_server) )
 
 #define P2M_POD_TYPES (p2m_to_mask(p2m_populate_on_demand))
 
@@ -349,6 +350,7 @@ struct p2m_domain {
           * are to be emulated by an ioreq server.
           */
          unsigned int flags;
+         unsigned long entry_count;
      } ioreq;
 };
 
@@ -744,6 +746,28 @@ static inline p2m_type_t p2m_flags_to_type(unsigned long 
flags)
     return (flags >> 12) & 0x7f;
 }
 
+static inline p2m_type_t p2m_recalc_type_range(bool recalc, p2m_type_t t,
+                                               struct p2m_domain *p2m,
+                                               unsigned long gfn_start,
+                                               unsigned long gfn_end)
+{
+    if ( !recalc || !p2m_is_changeable(t) )
+        return t;
+
+    if ( t == p2m_ioreq_server && p2m->ioreq.server != NULL )
+        return t;
+
+    return p2m_is_logdirty_range(p2m, gfn_start, gfn_end) ? p2m_ram_logdirty
+                                                          : p2m_ram_rw;
+}
+
+static inline p2m_type_t p2m_recalc_type(bool recalc, p2m_type_t t,
+                                         struct p2m_domain *p2m,
+                                         unsigned long gfn)
+{
+    return p2m_recalc_type_range(recalc, t, p2m, gfn, gfn);
+}
+
 int p2m_pt_handle_deferred_changes(uint64_t gpa);
 
 /*
--
generated by git-patchbot for /home/xen/git/xen.git#master

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